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2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Remove the old world switchMarc Zyngier
As we now have a full reimplementation of the world switch, it is time to kiss the old stuff goodbye. I'm not sure we'll miss it. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Move GP registers into the CPU context structureMarc Zyngier
Continuing our rework of the CPU context, we now move the GP registers into the CPU context structure. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Move CP15 array into the CPU context structureMarc Zyngier
Continuing our rework of the CPU context, we now move the CP15 array into the CPU context structure. As this causes quite a bit of churn, we introduce the vcpu_cp15() macro that abstract the location of the actual array. This will probably help next time we have to revisit that code. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-09-17arm: KVM: Disable virtual timer even if the guest is not using itMarc Zyngier
When running a guest with the architected timer disabled (with QEMU and the kernel_irqchip=off option, for example), it is important to make sure the timer gets turned off. Otherwise, the guest may try to enable it anyway, leading to a screaming HW interrupt. The fix is to unconditionally turn off the virtual timer on guest exit. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-06-17arm/arm64: KVM: vgic: Do not save GICH_HCR / ICH_HCR_EL2Marc Zyngier
The GIC Hypervisor Configuration Register is used to enable the delivery of virtual interupts to a guest, as well as to define in which conditions maintenance interrupts are delivered to the host. This register doesn't contain any information that we need to read back (the EOIcount is utterly useless for us). So let's save ourselves some cycles, and not save it before writing zero to it. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-06-17arm: KVM: force execution of HCPTR access on VM exitMarc Zyngier
On VM entry, we disable access to the VFP registers in order to perform a lazy save/restore of these registers. On VM exit, we restore access, test if we did enable them before, and save/restore the guest/host registers if necessary. In this sequence, the FPEXC register is always accessed, irrespective of the trapping configuration. If the guest didn't touch the VFP registers, then the HCPTR access has now enabled such access, but we're missing a barrier to ensure architectural execution of the new HCPTR configuration. If the HCPTR access has been delayed/reordered, the subsequent access to FPEXC will cause a trap, which we aren't prepared to handle at all. The same condition exists when trapping to enable VFP for the guest. The fix is to introduce a barrier after enabling VFP access. In the vmexit case, it can be relaxed to only takes place if the guest hasn't accessed its view of the VFP registers, making the access to FPEXC safe. The set_hcptr macro is modified to deal with both vmenter/vmexit and vmtrap operations, and now takes an optional label that is branched to when the guest hasn't touched the VFP registers. Reported-by: Vikram Sethi <vikrams@codeaurora.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org # v3.9+ Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-12arm/arm64: KVM: Kill CONFIG_KVM_ARM_{VGIC,TIMER}Christoffer Dall
We can definitely decide at run-time whether to use the GIC and timers or not, and the extra code and data structures that we allocate space for is really negligable with this config option, so I don't think it's worth the extra complexity of always having to define stub static inlines. The !CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC/TIMER case is pretty much an untested code path anyway, so we're better off just getting rid of it. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2014-10-16arm/arm64: KVM: Fix BE accesses to GICv2 EISR and ELRSR regsChristoffer Dall
The EIRSR and ELRSR registers are 32-bit registers on GICv2, and we store these as an array of two such registers on the vgic vcpu struct. However, we access them as a single 64-bit value or as a bitmap pointer in the generic vgic code, which breaks BE support. Instead, store them as u64 values on the vgic structure and do the word-swapping in the assembly code, which already handles the byte order for BE systems. Tested-by: Victor Kamensky <victor.kamensky@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-07-11ARM: KVM: handle 64bit values passed to mrcc or from mcrr instructions in BE ↵Victor Kamensky
case In some cases the mcrr and mrrc instructions in combination with the ldrd and strd instructions need to deal with 64bit value in memory. The ldrd and strd instructions already handle endianness within word (register) boundaries but to get effect of the whole 64bit value represented correctly, rr_lo_hi macro is introduced and is used to swap registers positions when the mcrr and mrrc instructions are used. That has the effect of swapping two words. Signed-off-by: Victor Kamensky <victor.kamensky@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2014-07-11ARM: KVM: fix vgic V7 assembler code to work in BE imageVictor Kamensky
The vgic h/w registers are little endian; when BE asm code reads/writes from/to them, it needs to do byteswap after/before. Byteswap code uses ARM_BE8 wrapper to add swap only if CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN is configured. Signed-off-by: Victor Kamensky <victor.kamensky@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2014-07-11KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: move GICv2 registers to their own structureMarc Zyngier
In order to make way for the GICv3 registers, move the v2-specific registers to their own structure. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2014-03-03ARM: KVM: add world-switch for AMAIR{0,1}Marc Zyngier
HCR.TVM traps (among other things) accesses to AMAIR0 and AMAIR1. In order to minimise the amount of surprise a guest could generate by trying to access these registers with caches off, add them to the list of registers we switch/handle. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-03-03ARM: KVM: introduce per-vcpu HYP Configuration RegisterMarc Zyngier
So far, KVM/ARM used a fixed HCR configuration per guest, except for the VI/VF/VA bits to control the interrupt in absence of VGIC. With the upcoming need to dynamically reconfigure trapping, it becomes necessary to allow the HCR to be changed on a per-vcpu basis. The fix here is to mimic what KVM/arm64 already does: a per vcpu HCR field, initialized at setup time. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-07-03Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation updates. The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will come through Catalin Marinas's tree. s390 and PPC have misc cleanups and bugfixes" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (87 commits) KVM: PPC: Ignore PIR writes KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Invalidate SLB entries properly KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Allow guest to use 1TB segments KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't keep scanning HPTEG after we find a match KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix invalidation of SLB entry 0 on guest entry KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix proto-VSID calculations KVM: PPC: Guard doorbell exception with CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL KVM: Fix RTC interrupt coalescing tracking kvm: Add a tracepoint write_tsc_offset KVM: MMU: Inform users of mmio generation wraparound KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all mmio sptes KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all pages KVM: MMU: document fast page fault KVM: MMU: document mmio page fault KVM: MMU: document write_flooding_count KVM: MMU: document clear_spte_count KVM: MMU: drop kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes KVM: MMU: init kvm generation close to mmio wrap-around value KVM: MMU: add tracepoint for check_mmio_spte KVM: MMU: fast invalidate all mmio sptes ...
2013-06-26ARM: KVM: perform save/restore of PARMarc Zyngier
Not saving PAR is an unfortunate oversight. If the guest performs an AT* operation and gets scheduled out before reading the result of the translation from PAR, it could become corrupted by another guest or the host. Saving this register is made slightly more complicated as KVM also uses it on the permission fault handling path, leading to an ugly "stash and restore" sequence. Fortunately, this is already a slow path so we don't really care. Also, Linux doesn't do any AT* operation, so Linux guests are not impacted by this bug. [ Slightly tweaked to use an even register as first operand to ldrd and strd operations in interrupts_head.S - Christoffer ] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2013-06-07ARM: KVM: arch_timers: zero CNTVOFF upon return to hostMark Rutland
To use the virtual counters from the host, we need to ensure that CNTVOFF doesn't change unexpectedly. When we change to a guest, we replace the host's CNTVOFF, but we don't restore it when returning to the host. As the host sets CNTVOFF to zero, and never changes it, we can simply zero CNTVOFF when returning to the host. This patch adds said zeroing to the return to host path. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
2013-02-11ARM: KVM: arch_timers: Add timer world switchMarc Zyngier
Do the necessary save/restore dance for the timers in the world switch code. In the process, allow the guest to read the physical counter, which is useful for its own clock_event_device. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-02-11ARM: KVM: arch_timers: Add guest timer core supportMarc Zyngier
Add some the architected timer related infrastructure, and support timer interrupt injection, which can happen as a resultof three possible events: - The virtual timer interrupt has fired while we were still executing the guest - The timer interrupt hasn't fired, but it expired while we were doing the world switch - A hrtimer we programmed earlier has fired Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-02-11ARM: KVM: VGIC control interface world switchMarc Zyngier
Enable the VGIC control interface to be save-restored on world switch. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-01-23KVM: ARM: World-switch implementationChristoffer Dall
Provides complete world-switch implementation to switch to other guests running in non-secure modes. Includes Hyp exception handlers that capture necessary exception information and stores the information on the VCPU and KVM structures. The following Hyp-ABI is also documented in the code: Hyp-ABI: Calling HYP-mode functions from host (in SVC mode): Switching to Hyp mode is done through a simple HVC #0 instruction. The exception vector code will check that the HVC comes from VMID==0 and if so will push the necessary state (SPSR, lr_usr) on the Hyp stack. - r0 contains a pointer to a HYP function - r1, r2, and r3 contain arguments to the above function. - The HYP function will be called with its arguments in r0, r1 and r2. On HYP function return, we return directly to SVC. A call to a function executing in Hyp mode is performed like the following: <svc code> ldr r0, =BSYM(my_hyp_fn) ldr r1, =my_param hvc #0 ; Call my_hyp_fn(my_param) from HYP mode <svc code> Otherwise, the world-switch is pretty straight-forward. All state that can be modified by the guest is first backed up on the Hyp stack and the VCPU values is loaded onto the hardware. State, which is not loaded, but theoretically modifiable by the guest is protected through the virtualiation features to generate a trap and cause software emulation. Upon guest returns, all state is restored from hardware onto the VCPU struct and the original state is restored from the Hyp-stack onto the hardware. SMP support using the VMPIDR calculated on the basis of the host MPIDR and overriding the low bits with KVM vcpu_id contributed by Marc Zyngier. Reuse of VMIDs has been implemented by Antonios Motakis and adapated from a separate patch into the appropriate patches introducing the functionality. Note that the VMIDs are stored per VM as required by the ARM architecture reference manual. To support VFP/NEON we trap those instructions using the HPCTR. When we trap, we switch the FPU. After a guest exit, the VFP state is returned to the host. When disabling access to floating point instructions, we also mask FPEXC_EN in order to avoid the guest receiving Undefined instruction exceptions before we have a chance to switch back the floating point state. We are reusing vfp_hard_struct, so we depend on VFPv3 being enabled in the host kernel, if not, we still trap cp10 and cp11 in order to inject an undefined instruction exception whenever the guest tries to use VFP/NEON. VFP/NEON developed by Antionios Motakis and Rusty Russell. Aborts that are permission faults, and not stage-1 page table walk, do not report the faulting address in the HPFAR. We have to resolve the IPA, and store it just like the HPFAR register on the VCPU struct. If the IPA cannot be resolved, it means another CPU is playing with the page tables, and we simply restart the guest. This quirk was fixed by Marc Zyngier. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>