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2016-08-04dma-mapping: use unsigned long for dma_attrsKrzysztof Kozlowski
The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA attributes passed by pointer. Thus the pointer can point to const data. However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield. Instead unsigned long will do fine: 1. This is just simpler. Both in terms of reading the code and setting attributes. Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits. 2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the attributes are passed by value. Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them): virtual patch virtual context @r@ identifier f, attrs; @@ f(..., - struct dma_attrs *attrs + unsigned long attrs , ...) { ... } @@ identifier r.f; @@ f(..., - NULL + 0 ) and // Options: --all-includes virtual patch virtual context @r@ identifier f, attrs; type t; @@ t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs); @@ identifier r.f; @@ f(..., - NULL + 0 ) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468399300-5399-2-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> [c6x] Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> [cris] Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> [drm] Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu] Acked-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com> [bdisp] Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> [vb2-core] Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> [xen] Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [xen swiotlb] Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu] Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon] Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k] Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390] Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> [avr32] Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc] Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [arm64 and dma-iommu] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-26mm: do not pass mm_struct into handle_mm_faultKirill A. Shutemov
We always have vma->vm_mm around. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466021202-61880-8-git-send-email-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-25Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar: "The locking tree was busier in this cycle than the usual pattern - a couple of major projects happened to coincide. The main changes are: - implement the atomic_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}() API natively across all SMP architectures (Peter Zijlstra) - add atomic_fetch_{inc/dec}() as well, using the generic primitives (Davidlohr Bueso) - optimize various aspects of rwsems (Jason Low, Davidlohr Bueso, Waiman Long) - optimize smp_cond_load_acquire() on arm64 and implement LSE based atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,andnot,or,xor}{,_relaxed,_acquire,_release}() on arm64 (Will Deacon) - introduce smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep() and fix various barrier mis-uses and bugs (Peter Zijlstra) - after discovering ancient spin_unlock_wait() barrier bugs in its implementation and usage, strengthen its semantics and update/fix usage sites (Peter Zijlstra) - optimize mutex_trylock() fastpath (Peter Zijlstra) - ... misc fixes and cleanups" * 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (67 commits) locking/atomic: Introduce inc/dec variants for the atomic_fetch_$op() API locking/barriers, arch/arm64: Implement LDXR+WFE based smp_cond_load_acquire() locking/static_keys: Fix non static symbol Sparse warning locking/qspinlock: Use __this_cpu_dec() instead of full-blown this_cpu_dec() locking/atomic, arch/tile: Fix tilepro build locking/atomic, arch/m68k: Remove comment locking/atomic, arch/arc: Fix build locking/Documentation: Clarify limited control-dependency scope locking/atomic, arch/rwsem: Employ atomic_long_fetch_add() locking/atomic, arch/qrwlock: Employ atomic_fetch_add_acquire() locking/atomic, arch/mips: Convert to _relaxed atomics locking/atomic, arch/alpha: Convert to _relaxed atomics locking/atomic: Remove the deprecated atomic_{set,clear}_mask() functions locking/atomic: Remove linux/atomic.h:atomic_fetch_or() locking/atomic: Implement atomic{,64,_long}_fetch_{add,sub,and,andnot,or,xor}{,_relaxed,_acquire,_release}() locking/atomic: Fix atomic64_relaxed() bits locking/atomic, arch/xtensa: Implement atomic_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}() locking/atomic, arch/x86: Implement atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}() locking/atomic, arch/tile: Implement atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}() locking/atomic, arch/sparc: Implement atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}() ...
2016-07-23Merge tag 'm68k-for-v4.8-tag1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k Pull m68k upddates from Geert Uytterhoeven: - assorted spelling fixes - defconfig updates * tag 'm68k-for-v4.8-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k: m68k/defconfig: Update defconfigs for v4.7-rc2 m68k: Assorted spelling fixes
2016-07-19m68k/defconfig: Update defconfigs for v4.7-rc2Geert Uytterhoeven
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2016-07-03m68k: Assorted spelling fixesAndrea Gelmini
- s/acccess/access/ - s/accoding/according/ - s/addad/added/ - s/addreess/address/ - s/allocatiom/allocation/ - s/Assember/Assembler/ - s/compactnes/compactness/ - s/conneced/connected/ - s/decending/descending/ - s/diectly/directly/ - s/diplacement/displacement/ Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net> [geert: Squashed, fix arch/m68k/ifpsp060/src/pfpsp.S] Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2016-06-25tree wide: get rid of __GFP_REPEAT for order-0 allocations part IMichal Hocko
This is the third version of the patchset previously sent [1]. I have basically only rebased it on top of 4.7-rc1 tree and dropped "dm: get rid of superfluous gfp flags" which went through dm tree. I am sending it now because it is tree wide and chances for conflicts are reduced considerably when we want to target rc2. I plan to send the next step and rename the flag and move to a better semantic later during this release cycle so we will have a new semantic ready for 4.8 merge window hopefully. Motivation: While working on something unrelated I've checked the current usage of __GFP_REPEAT in the tree. It seems that a majority of the usage is and always has been bogus because __GFP_REPEAT has always been about costly high order allocations while we are using it for order-0 or very small orders very often. It seems that a big pile of them is just a copy&paste when a code has been adopted from one arch to another. I think it makes some sense to get rid of them because they are just making the semantic more unclear. Please note that GFP_REPEAT is documented as * __GFP_REPEAT: Try hard to allocate the memory, but the allocation attempt * _might_ fail. This depends upon the particular VM implementation. while !costly requests have basically nofail semantic. So one could reasonably expect that order-0 request with __GFP_REPEAT will not loop for ever. This is not implemented right now though. I would like to move on with __GFP_REPEAT and define a better semantic for it. $ git grep __GFP_REPEAT origin/master | wc -l 111 $ git grep __GFP_REPEAT | wc -l 36 So we are down to the third after this patch series. The remaining places really seem to be relying on __GFP_REPEAT due to large allocation requests. This still needs some double checking which I will do later after all the simple ones are sorted out. I am touching a lot of arch specific code here and I hope I got it right but as a matter of fact I even didn't compile test for some archs as I do not have cross compiler for them. Patches should be quite trivial to review for stupid compile mistakes though. The tricky parts are usually hidden by macro definitions and thats where I would appreciate help from arch maintainers. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461849846-27209-1-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org This patch (of 19): __GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. Yet we have the full kernel tree with its usage for apparently order-0 allocations. This is really confusing because __GFP_REPEAT is explicitly documented to allow allocation failures which is a weaker semantic than the current order-0 has (basically nofail). Let's simply drop __GFP_REPEAT from those places. This would allow to identify place which really need allocator to retry harder and formulate a more specific semantic for what the flag is supposed to do actually. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-2-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> [for tile] Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-20locking/atomic, arch/m68k: Remove commentPeter Zijlstra
I misread the inline asm. It uses a rare construct to provide an input to a previously declared output to do the atomic_read(). Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-16locking/atomic: Remove linux/atomic.h:atomic_fetch_or()Peter Zijlstra
Since all architectures have this implemented now natively, remove this dead code. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-16locking/atomic, arch/m68k: Implement atomic_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}()Peter Zijlstra
Implement FETCH-OP atomic primitives, these are very similar to the existing OP-RETURN primitives we already have, except they return the value of the atomic variable _before_ modification. This is especially useful for irreversible operations -- such as bitops (because it becomes impossible to reconstruct the state prior to modification). Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-05-28Merge branch 'hash' of git://ftp.sciencehorizons.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull string hash improvements from George Spelvin: "This series does several related things: - Makes the dcache hash (fs/namei.c) useful for general kernel use. (Thanks to Bruce for noticing the zero-length corner case) - Converts the string hashes in <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h> to use the above. - Avoids 64-bit multiplies in hash_64() on 32-bit platforms. Two 32-bit multiplies will do well enough. - Rids the world of the bad hash multipliers in hash_32. This finishes the job started in commit 689de1d6ca95 ("Minimal fix-up of bad hashing behavior of hash_64()") The vast majority of Linux architectures have hardware support for 32x32-bit multiply and so derive no benefit from "simplified" multipliers. The few processors that do not (68000, h8/300 and some models of Microblaze) have arch-specific implementations added. Those patches are last in the series. - Overhauls the dcache hash mixing. The patch in commit 0fed3ac866ea ("namei: Improve hash mixing if CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS") was an off-the-cuff suggestion. Replaced with a much more careful design that's simultaneously faster and better. (My own invention, as there was noting suitable in the literature I could find. Comments welcome!) - Modify the hash_name() loop to skip the initial HASH_MIX(). This would let us salt the hash if we ever wanted to. - Sort out partial_name_hash(). The hash function is declared as using a long state, even though it's truncated to 32 bits at the end and the extra internal state contributes nothing to the result. And some callers do odd things: - fs/hfs/string.c only allocates 32 bits of state - fs/hfsplus/unicode.c uses it to hash 16-bit unicode symbols not bytes - Modify bytemask_from_count to handle inputs of 1..sizeof(long) rather than 0..sizeof(long)-1. This would simplify users other than full_name_hash" Special thanks to Bruce Fields for testing and finding bugs in v1. (I learned some humbling lessons about "obviously correct" code.) On the arch-specific front, the m68k assembly has been tested in a standalone test harness, I've been in contact with the Microblaze maintainers who mostly don't care, as the hardware multiplier is never omitted in real-world applications, and I haven't heard anything from the H8/300 world" * 'hash' of git://ftp.sciencehorizons.net/linux: h8300: Add <asm/hash.h> microblaze: Add <asm/hash.h> m68k: Add <asm/hash.h> <linux/hash.h>: Add support for architecture-specific functions fs/namei.c: Improve dcache hash function Eliminate bad hash multipliers from hash_32() and hash_64() Change hash_64() return value to 32 bits <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h>: Define hash_str() in terms of hashlen_string() fs/namei.c: Add hashlen_string() function Pull out string hash to <linux/stringhash.h>
2016-05-28m68k: Add <asm/hash.h>George Spelvin
This provides a multiply by constant GOLDEN_RATIO_32 = 0x61C88647 for the original mc68000, which lacks a 32x32-bit multiply instruction. Yes, the amount of optimization effort put in is excessive. :-) Shift-add chain found by Yevgen Voronenko's Hcub algorithm at http://spiral.ece.cmu.edu/mcm/gen.html Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macq.eu> Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
2016-05-21lib/GCD.c: use binary GCD algorithm instead of EuclideanZhaoxiu Zeng
The binary GCD algorithm is based on the following facts: 1. If a and b are all evens, then gcd(a,b) = 2 * gcd(a/2, b/2) 2. If a is even and b is odd, then gcd(a,b) = gcd(a/2, b) 3. If a and b are all odds, then gcd(a,b) = gcd((a-b)/2, b) = gcd((a+b)/2, b) Even on x86 machines with reasonable division hardware, the binary algorithm runs about 25% faster (80% the execution time) than the division-based Euclidian algorithm. On platforms like Alpha and ARMv6 where division is a function call to emulation code, it's even more significant. There are two variants of the code here, depending on whether a fast __ffs (find least significant set bit) instruction is available. This allows the unpredictable branches in the bit-at-a-time shifting loop to be eliminated. If fast __ffs is not available, the "even/odd" GCD variant is used. I use the following code to benchmark: #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <string.h> #include <time.h> #include <unistd.h> #define swap(a, b) \ do { \ a ^= b; \ b ^= a; \ a ^= b; \ } while (0) unsigned long gcd0(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r; if (a < b) { swap(a, b); } if (b == 0) return a; while ((r = a % b) != 0) { a = b; b = r; } return b; } unsigned long gcd1(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r = a | b; if (!a || !b) return r; b >>= __builtin_ctzl(b); for (;;) { a >>= __builtin_ctzl(a); if (a == b) return a << __builtin_ctzl(r); if (a < b) swap(a, b); a -= b; } } unsigned long gcd2(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r = a | b; if (!a || !b) return r; r &= -r; while (!(b & r)) b >>= 1; for (;;) { while (!(a & r)) a >>= 1; if (a == b) return a; if (a < b) swap(a, b); a -= b; a >>= 1; if (a & r) a += b; a >>= 1; } } unsigned long gcd3(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r = a | b; if (!a || !b) return r; b >>= __builtin_ctzl(b); if (b == 1) return r & -r; for (;;) { a >>= __builtin_ctzl(a); if (a == 1) return r & -r; if (a == b) return a << __builtin_ctzl(r); if (a < b) swap(a, b); a -= b; } } unsigned long gcd4(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r = a | b; if (!a || !b) return r; r &= -r; while (!(b & r)) b >>= 1; if (b == r) return r; for (;;) { while (!(a & r)) a >>= 1; if (a == r) return r; if (a == b) return a; if (a < b) swap(a, b); a -= b; a >>= 1; if (a & r) a += b; a >>= 1; } } static unsigned long (*gcd_func[])(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) = { gcd0, gcd1, gcd2, gcd3, gcd4, }; #define TEST_ENTRIES (sizeof(gcd_func) / sizeof(gcd_func[0])) #if defined(__x86_64__) #define rdtscll(val) do { \ unsigned long __a,__d; \ __asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (__a), "=d" (__d)); \ (val) = ((unsigned long long)__a) | (((unsigned long long)__d)<<32); \ } while(0) static unsigned long long benchmark_gcd_func(unsigned long (*gcd)(unsigned long, unsigned long), unsigned long a, unsigned long b, unsigned long *res) { unsigned long long start, end; unsigned long long ret; unsigned long gcd_res; rdtscll(start); gcd_res = gcd(a, b); rdtscll(end); if (end >= start) ret = end - start; else ret = ~0ULL - start + 1 + end; *res = gcd_res; return ret; } #else static inline struct timespec read_time(void) { struct timespec time; clock_gettime(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, &time); return time; } static inline unsigned long long diff_time(struct timespec start, struct timespec end) { struct timespec temp; if ((end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec) < 0) { temp.tv_sec = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec - 1; temp.tv_nsec = 1000000000ULL + end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec; } else { temp.tv_sec = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec; temp.tv_nsec = end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec; } return temp.tv_sec * 1000000000ULL + temp.tv_nsec; } static unsigned long long benchmark_gcd_func(unsigned long (*gcd)(unsigned long, unsigned long), unsigned long a, unsigned long b, unsigned long *res) { struct timespec start, end; unsigned long gcd_res; start = read_time(); gcd_res = gcd(a, b); end = read_time(); *res = gcd_res; return diff_time(start, end); } #endif static inline unsigned long get_rand() { if (sizeof(long) == 8) return (unsigned long)rand() << 32 | rand(); else return rand(); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { unsigned int seed = time(0); int loops = 100; int repeats = 1000; unsigned long (*res)[TEST_ENTRIES]; unsigned long long elapsed[TEST_ENTRIES]; int i, j, k; for (;;) { int opt = getopt(argc, argv, "n:r:s:"); /* End condition always first */ if (opt == -1) break; switch (opt) { case 'n': loops = atoi(optarg); break; case 'r': repeats = atoi(optarg); break; case 's': seed = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10); break; default: /* You won't actually get here. */ break; } } res = malloc(sizeof(unsigned long) * TEST_ENTRIES * loops); memset(elapsed, 0, sizeof(elapsed)); srand(seed); for (j = 0; j < loops; j++) { unsigned long a = get_rand(); /* Do we have args? */ unsigned long b = argc > optind ? strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 10) : get_rand(); unsigned long long min_elapsed[TEST_ENTRIES]; for (k = 0; k < repeats; k++) { for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) { unsigned long long tmp = benchmark_gcd_func(gcd_func[i], a, b, &res[j][i]); if (k == 0 || min_elapsed[i] > tmp) min_elapsed[i] = tmp; } } for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) elapsed[i] += min_elapsed[i]; } for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) printf("gcd%d: elapsed %llu\n", i, elapsed[i]); k = 0; srand(seed); for (j = 0; j < loops; j++) { unsigned long a = get_rand(); unsigned long b = argc > optind ? strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 10) : get_rand(); for (i = 1; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) { if (res[j][i] != res[j][0]) break; } if (i < TEST_ENTRIES) { if (k == 0) { k = 1; fprintf(stderr, "Error:\n"); } fprintf(stderr, "gcd(%lu, %lu): ", a, b); for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) fprintf(stderr, "%ld%s", res[j][i], i < TEST_ENTRIES - 1 ? ", " : "\n"); } } if (k == 0) fprintf(stderr, "PASS\n"); free(res); return 0; } Compiled with "-O2", on "VirtualBox 4.4.0-22-generic #38-Ubuntu x86_64" got: zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10 gcd0: elapsed 10174 gcd1: elapsed 2120 gcd2: elapsed 2902 gcd3: elapsed 2039 gcd4: elapsed 2812 PASS zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10 gcd0: elapsed 9309 gcd1: elapsed 2280 gcd2: elapsed 2822 gcd3: elapsed 2217 gcd4: elapsed 2710 PASS zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10 gcd0: elapsed 9589 gcd1: elapsed 2098 gcd2: elapsed 2815 gcd3: elapsed 2030 gcd4: elapsed 2718 PASS zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10 gcd0: elapsed 9914 gcd1: elapsed 2309 gcd2: elapsed 2779 gcd3: elapsed 2228 gcd4: elapsed 2709 PASS [akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid #defining a CONFIG_ variable] Signed-off-by: Zhaoxiu Zeng <zhaoxiu.zeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-21exit_thread: remove empty bodiesJiri Slaby
Define HAVE_EXIT_THREAD for archs which want to do something in exit_thread. For others, let's define exit_thread as an empty inline. This is a cleanup before we change the prototype of exit_thread to accept a task parameter. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mips] Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-18Merge tag 'gpio-v4.7-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij: "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for kernel cycle v4.7: Core infrastructural changes: - Support for natively single-ended GPIO driver stages. This means that if the hardware has registers to configure open drain or open source configuration, we use that rather than (as we did before) try to emulate it by switching the line to an input to get high impedance. This is also documented throughly in Documentation/gpio/driver.txt for those of you who did not understand one word of what I just wrote. - Start to do away with the unnecessarily complex and unitelligible ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB and ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB, another evolutional artifact from the time when the GPIO subsystem was unmaintained. Archs can now just select GPIOLIB and be done with it, cleanups to arches will trickle in for the next kernel. Some minor archs ACKed the changes immediately so these are included in this pull request. - Advancing the use of the data pointer inside the GPIO device for storing driver data by switching the PowerPC, Super-H Unicore and a few other subarches or subsystem drivers in ALSA SoC, Input, serial, SSB, staging etc to use it. - The initialization now reads the input/output state of the GPIO lines, so that each GPIO descriptor knows - if this callback is implemented - whether the line is input or output. This also reflects nicely in userspace "lsgpio". - It is now possible to name GPIO producer names, line names, from the device tree. (Platform data has been supported for a while). I bet we will get a similar mechanism for ACPI one of those days. This makes is possible to get sensible producer names for e.g. GPIO rails in "lsgpio" in userspace. New drivers: - New driver for the Loongson1. - The XLP driver now supports Broadcom Vulcan ARM64. - The IT87 driver now supports IT8620 and IT8628. - The PCA953X driver now supports Galileo Gen2. Driver improvements: - MCP23S08 was switched to use the gpiolib irqchip helpers and now also suppors level-triggered interrupts. - 74x164 and RCAR now supports the .set_multiple() callback - AMDPT was converted to use generic GPIO. - TC3589x, TPS65218, SX150X, F7188X, MENZ127, VX855, WM831X, WM8994 support the new single ended callback for open drain and in some cases open source. - Implement the .get_direction() callback for a few more drivers like PL061, Xgene. Cleanups: - Paul Gortmaker combed through the drivers and de-modularized those who are not really modules. - Move the GPIO poweroff DT bindings to the power subdir where they belong. - Rename gpio-generic.c to gpio-mmio.c, which is much more to the point. That's what it is handling, nothing more, nothing less" * tag 'gpio-v4.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (126 commits) MIPS: do away with ARCH_[WANT_OPTIONAL|REQUIRE]_GPIOLIB gpio: zevio: make it explicitly non-modular gpio: timberdale: make it explicitly non-modular gpio: stmpe: make it explicitly non-modular gpio: sodaville: make it explicitly non-modular pinctrl: sh-pfc: Let gpio_chip.to_irq() return zero on error gpio: dwapb: Add ACPI device ID for DWAPB GPIO controller on X-Gene platforms gpio: dt-bindings: add wd,mbl-gpio bindings gpio: of: make it possible to name GPIO lines gpio: make gpiod_to_irq() return negative for NO_IRQ gpio: xgene: implement .get_direction() gpio: xgene: Enable ACPI support for X-Gene GFC GPIO driver gpio: tegra: Implement gpio_get_direction callback gpio: set up initial state from .get_direction() gpio: rename gpio-generic.c into gpio-mmio.c gpio: generic: fix GPIO_GENERIC_PLATFORM is set to module case gpio: dwapb: add gpio-signaled acpi event support gpio: dwapb: convert device node to fwnode gpio: dwapb: remove name from dwapb_port_property gpio/qoriq: select IRQ_DOMAIN ...
2016-05-16Merge tag 'm68k-for-v4.7-tag1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k Pull m68k updates from Geert Uytterhoeven: "Preparatory work for Arnd's genrtc removal series" * tag 'm68k-for-v4.7-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k: m68k/mvme16x: Include generic <linux/rtc.h> m68k/bvme6000: Include generic <linux/rtc.h>
2016-05-03m68k/mvme16x: Include generic <linux/rtc.h>Geert Uytterhoeven
The MVME16x RTC driver doesn't use any MC146818-specific definitions, hence include the generic <linux/rtc.h> instead of <linux/mc146818rtc.h>. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2016-05-03m68k/bvme6000: Include generic <linux/rtc.h>Geert Uytterhoeven
The BVME6000 RTC driver doesn't use any MC146818-specific definitions, hence include the generic <linux/rtc.h> instead of <linux/mc146818rtc.h>. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2016-04-26m68k: do away with ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIBLinus Walleij
Replace "select ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB" with "select GPIOLIB" as this can now be selected directly. Cc: Michael Büsch <m@bues.ch> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2016-04-13Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu Pull m68knommu/coldfire fix from Greg Ungerer: "Only a single change that removes a local arch specific gpio bus sysfs device that now clashes with the generic gpio bus sysfs device interface" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu: m68k/gpio: remove arch specific sysfs bus device
2016-04-11m68k/gpio: remove arch specific sysfs bus deviceGreg Ungerer
The ColdFire architecture specific gpio support code registers a sysfs bus device named "gpio". This clashes with the new generic API device added in commit 3c702e99 ("gpio: add a userspace chardev ABI for GPIOs"). The old ColdFire sysfs gpio device was never used for anything specific, and no links or other nodes were created under it. The new API sysfs gpio device has all the same default sysfs links (device, drivers, etc) and they are properly populated. Remove the old ColdFire sysfs gpio registration. Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2016-04-07m68k/defconfig: Update defconfigs for v4.6-rc2Geert Uytterhoeven
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2016-04-07m68k: Wire up preadv2 and pwritev2Geert Uytterhoeven
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2016-03-25Merge tag 'asm-generic-4.6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann: "There are only three patches this time, most other changes to files in include/asm-generic tend to go through the tree of whoever depends on the change. Two patches are cleanups for stuff that is no longer needed, the main change is to adapt the generic version of BUG_ON() for CONFIG_BUG=n to make it behave consistently with BUG(). This avoids undefined behavior along with a number of warnings about that undefined behavior in randconfig builds when we keep going on after hitting a BUG_ON()" * tag 'asm-generic-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: asm-generic: remove old nonatomic-io wrapper files asm-generic: default BUG_ON(x) to if(x)BUG() asm-generic: page.h: Remove useless get_user_page and free_user_page
2016-03-19Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Highlights: 1) Support more Realtek wireless chips, from Jes Sorenson. 2) New BPF types for per-cpu hash and arrap maps, from Alexei Starovoitov. 3) Make several TCP sysctls per-namespace, from Nikolay Borisov. 4) Allow the use of SO_REUSEPORT in order to do per-thread processing of incoming TCP/UDP connections. The muxing can be done using a BPF program which hashes the incoming packet. From Craig Gallek. 5) Add a multiplexer for TCP streams, to provide a messaged based interface. BPF programs can be used to determine the message boundaries. From Tom Herbert. 6) Add 802.1AE MACSEC support, from Sabrina Dubroca. 7) Avoid factorial complexity when taking down an inetdev interface with lots of configured addresses. We were doing things like traversing the entire address less for each address removed, and flushing the entire netfilter conntrack table for every address as well. 8) Add and use SKB bulk free infrastructure, from Jesper Brouer. 9) Allow offloading u32 classifiers to hardware, and implement for ixgbe, from John Fastabend. 10) Allow configuring IRQ coalescing parameters on a per-queue basis, from Kan Liang. 11) Extend ethtool so that larger link mode masks can be supported. From David Decotigny. 12) Introduce devlink, which can be used to configure port link types (ethernet vs Infiniband, etc.), port splitting, and switch device level attributes as a whole. From Jiri Pirko. 13) Hardware offload support for flower classifiers, from Amir Vadai. 14) Add "Local Checksum Offload". Basically, for a tunneled packet the checksum of the outer header is 'constant' (because with the checksum field filled into the inner protocol header, the payload of the outer frame checksums to 'zero'), and we can take advantage of that in various ways. From Edward Cree" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1548 commits) bonding: fix bond_get_stats() net: bcmgenet: fix dma api length mismatch net/mlx4_core: Fix backward compatibility on VFs phy: mdio-thunder: Fix some Kconfig typos lan78xx: add ndo_get_stats64 lan78xx: handle statistics counter rollover RDS: TCP: Remove unused constant RDS: TCP: Add sysctl tunables for sndbuf/rcvbuf on rds-tcp socket net: smc911x: convert pxa dma to dmaengine team: remove duplicate set of flag IFF_MULTICAST bonding: remove duplicate set of flag IFF_MULTICAST net: fix a comment typo ethernet: micrel: fix some error codes ip_tunnels, bpf: define IP_TUNNEL_OPTS_MAX and use it bpf, dst: add and use dst_tclassid helper bpf: make skb->tc_classid also readable net: mvneta: bm: clarify dependencies cls_bpf: reset class and reuse major in da ldmvsw: Checkpatch sunvnet.c and sunvnet_common.c ldmvsw: Add ldmvsw.c driver code ...
2016-03-18Merge tag 'gpio-v4.6-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij: "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for kernel v4.6. There is quite a lot of interesting stuff going on. The patches to other subsystems and arch-wide are ACKed as far as possible, though I consider things like per-arch <asm/gpio.h> as essentially a part of the GPIO subsystem so it should not be needed. Core changes: - The gpio_chip is now a *real device*. Until now the gpio chips were just piggybacking the parent device or (gasp) floating in space outside of the device model. We now finally make GPIO chips devices. The gpio_chip will create a gpio_device which contains a struct device, and this gpio_device struct is kept private. Anything that needs to be kept private from the rest of the kernel will gradually be moved over to the gpio_device. - As a result of making the gpio_device a real device, we have added resource management, so devm_gpiochip_add_data() will cut down on overhead and reduce code lines. A huge slew of patches convert almost all drivers in the subsystem to use this. - Building on making the GPIO a real device, we add the first step of a new userspace ABI: the GPIO character device. We take small steps here, so we first add a pure *information* ABI and the tool "lsgpio" that will list all GPIO devices on the system and all lines on these devices. We can now discover GPIOs properly from userspace. We still have not come up with a way to actually *use* GPIOs from userspace. - To encourage people to use the character device for the future, we have it always-enabled when using GPIO. The old sysfs ABI is still opt-in (and can be used in parallel), but is marked as deprecated. We will keep it around for the foreseeable future, but it will not be extended to cover ever more use cases. Cleanup: - Bjorn Helgaas removed a whole slew of per-architecture <asm/gpio.h> includes. This dates back to when GPIO was an opt-in feature and no shared library even existed: just a header file with proper prototypes was provided and all semantics were up to the arch to implement. These patches make the GPIO chip even more a proper device and cleans out leftovers of the old in-kernel API here and there. Still some cruft is left but it's very little now. - There is still some clamping of return values for .get() going on, but we now return sane values in the vast majority of drivers and the errorpath is sanitized. Some patches for powerpc, blackfin and unicore still drop in. - We continue to switch the ARM, MIPS, blackfin, m68k local GPIO implementations to use gpiochip_add_data() and cut down on code lines. - MPC8xxx is converted to use the generic GPIO helpers. - ATH79 is converted to use the generic GPIO helpers. New drivers: - WinSystems WS16C48 - Acces 104-DIO-48E - F81866 (a F7188x variant) - Qoric (a MPC8xxx variant) - TS-4800 - SPI serializers (pisosr): simple 74xx shift registers connected to SPI to obtain a dirt-cheap output-only GPIO expander. - Texas Instruments TPIC2810 - Texas Instruments TPS65218 - Texas Instruments TPS65912 - X-Gene (ARM64) standby GPIO controller" * tag 'gpio-v4.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (194 commits) Revert "Share upstreaming patches" gpio: mcp23s08: Fix clearing of interrupt. gpiolib: Fix comment referring to gpio_*() in gpiod_*() gpio: pca953x: Fix pca953x_gpio_set_multiple() on 64-bit gpio: xgene: Fix kconfig for standby GIPO contoller gpio: Add generic serializer DT binding gpio: uapi: use 0xB4 as ioctl() major gpio: tps65912: fix bad merge Revert "gpio: lp3943: Drop pin_used and lp3943_gpio_request/lp3943_gpio_free" gpio: omap: drop dev field from gpio_bank structure gpio: mpc8xxx: Slightly update the code for better readability gpio: mpc8xxx: Remove *read_reg and *write_reg from struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip gpio: mpc8xxx: Fixup setting gpio direction output gpio: mcp23s08: Add support for mcp23s18 dt-bindings: gpio: altera: Fix altr,interrupt-type property gpio: add driver for MEN 16Z127 GPIO controller gpio: lp3943: Drop pin_used and lp3943_gpio_request/lp3943_gpio_free gpio: timberdale: Switch to devm_ioremap_resource() gpio: ts4800: Add IMX51 dependency gpiolib: rewrite gpiodev_add_to_list ...
2016-03-18Merge branch 'for-next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu Pull m68knommu updates from Greg Ungerer: "The main change is the removal of the bit-rotten 68360 support. Also a fix to always make the ethernet FEC platform info available" * 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu: m68knommu: remove obsolete 68360 support m68knommu: fix FEC platform device registration when driver is modular
2016-03-17Merge tag 'tty-4.6-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH: "Here's the big tty/serial driver pull request for 4.6-rc1. Lots of changes in here, Peter has been on a tear again, with lots of refactoring and bugs fixes, many thanks to the great work he has been doing. Lots of driver updates and fixes as well, full details in the shortlog. All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'tty-4.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (220 commits) serial: 8250: describe CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA serial: samsung: optimize UART rx fifo access routine serial: pl011: add mark/space parity support serial: sa1100: make sa1100_register_uart_fns a function tty: serial: 8250: add MOXA Smartio MUE boards support serial: 8250: convert drivers to use up_to_u8250p() serial: 8250/mediatek: fix building with SERIAL_8250=m serial: 8250/ingenic: fix building with SERIAL_8250=m serial: 8250/uniphier: fix modular build Revert "drivers/tty/serial: make 8250/8250_ingenic.c explicitly non-modular" Revert "drivers/tty/serial: make 8250/8250_mtk.c explicitly non-modular" serial: mvebu-uart: initial support for Armada-3700 serial port serial: mctrl_gpio: Add missing module license serial: ifx6x60: avoid uninitialized variable use tty/serial: at91: fix bad offset for UART timeout register tty/serial: at91: restore dynamic driver binding serial: 8250: Add hardware dependency to RT288X option TTY, devpts: document pty count limiting tty: goldfish: support platform_device with id -1 drivers: tty: goldfish: Add device tree bindings ...
2016-03-16Merge tag 'pci-v4.6-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "PCI changes for v4.6: Enumeration: - Disable IO/MEM decoding for devices with non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas) - Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent & PCU as having non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas Resource management: - Mark shadow copy of VGA ROM as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED (Bjorn Helgaas) - Don't assign or reassign immutable resources (Bjorn Helgaas) - Don't enable/disable ROM BAR if we're using a RAM shadow copy (Bjorn Helgaas) - Set ROM shadow location in arch code, not in PCI core (Bjorn Helgaas) - Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs (Bjorn Helgaas) - ia64: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent (Bjorn Helgaas) - ia64: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas) - MIPS: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas) - Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY (Bjorn Helgaas) - Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails (Bjorn Helgaas) - rcar: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi) - designware: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi) Virtualization: - Wait for up to 1000ms after FLR reset (Alex Williamson) - Support SR-IOV on any function type (Kelly Zytaruk) - Add ACS quirk for all Cavium devices (Manish Jaggi) AER: - Rename pci_ops_aer to aer_inj_pci_ops (Bjorn Helgaas) - Restore pci_ops pointer while calling original pci_ops (David Daney) - Fix aer_inject error codes (Jean Delvare) - Use dev_warn() in aer_inject (Jean Delvare) - Log actual error causes in aer_inject (Jean Delvare) - Log aer_inject error injections (Jean Delvare) VPD: - Prevent VPD access for buggy devices (Babu Moger) - Move pci_read_vpd() and pci_write_vpd() close to other VPD code (Bjorn Helgaas) - Move pci_vpd_release() from header file to pci/access.c (Bjorn Helgaas) - Remove struct pci_vpd_ops.release function pointer (Bjorn Helgaas) - Rename VPD symbols to remove unnecessary "pci22" (Bjorn Helgaas) - Fold struct pci_vpd_pci22 into struct pci_vpd (Bjorn Helgaas) - Sleep rather than busy-wait for VPD access completion (Bjorn Helgaas) - Update VPD definitions (Hannes Reinecke) - Allow access to VPD attributes with size 0 (Hannes Reinecke) - Determine actual VPD size on first access (Hannes Reinecke) Generic host bridge driver: - Move structure definitions to separate header file (David Daney) - Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe() (David Daney) - Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers (David Daney) Altera host bridge driver: - Fix altera_pcie_link_is_up() (Ley Foon Tan) Cavium ThunderX host bridge driver: - Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors (David Daney) - Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices (David Daney) Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver: - Add DT bindings to configure PHY Tx driver settings (Justin Waters) - Move imx6_pcie_reset_phy() near other PHY handling functions (Lucas Stach) - Move PHY reset into imx6_pcie_establish_link() (Lucas Stach) - Remove broken Gen2 workaround (Lucas Stach) - Move link up check into imx6_pcie_wait_for_link() (Lucas Stach) Freescale Layerscape host bridge driver: - Add "fsl,ls2085a-pcie" compatible ID (Yang Shi) Intel VMD host bridge driver: - Attach VMD resources to parent domain's resource tree (Jon Derrick) - Set bus resource start to 0 (Keith Busch) Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver: - Add fwnode_handle to x86 pci_sysdata (Jake Oshins) - Look up IRQ domain by fwnode_handle (Jake Oshins) - Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs (Jake Oshins) NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver: - Add pci_ops.{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding) - Implement ->{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding) - Remove unused struct tegra_pcie.num_ports field (Thierry Reding) - Track bus -> CPU mapping (Thierry Reding) - Remove misleading PHYS_OFFSET (Thierry Reding) Renesas R-Car host bridge driver: - Depend on ARCH_RENESAS, not ARCH_SHMOBILE (Simon Horman) Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver: - ARC: Add PCI support (Joao Pinto) - Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link() (Joao Pinto) - Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override (Joao Pinto) - Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP (Joao Pinto) TI Keystone host bridge driver: - Defer probing if devm_phy_get() returns -EPROBE_DEFER (Shawn Lin) Xilinx AXI host bridge driver: - Use of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() to parse DT (Bharat Kumar Gogada) - Remove dependency on ARM-specific struct hw_pci (Bharat Kumar Gogada) - Don't call pci_fixup_irqs() on Microblaze (Bharat Kumar Gogada) - Update Zynq binding with Microblaze node (Bharat Kumar Gogada) - microblaze: Support generic Xilinx AXI PCIe Host Bridge IP driver (Bharat Kumar Gogada) Xilinx NWL host bridge driver: - Add support for Xilinx NWL PCIe Host Controller (Bharat Kumar Gogada) Miscellaneous: - Check device_attach() return value always (Bjorn Helgaas) - Move pci_set_flags() from asm-generic/pci-bridge.h to linux/pci.h (Bjorn Helgaas) - Remove includes of empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas) - ARM64: Remove generated include of asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas) - Remove empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas) - Remove includes of asm/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas) - Consolidate PCI DMA constants and interfaces in linux/pci-dma-compat.h (Bjorn Helgaas) - unicore32: Remove unused HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK definition (Bjorn Helgaas) - Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace (Andreas Ziegler) - Include pci/hotplug Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bjorn Helgaas) - Include pci/pcie/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bogicevic Sasa) - frv: Remove stray pci_{alloc,free}_consistent() declaration (Christoph Hellwig) - Move pci_dma_* helpers to common code (Christoph Hellwig) - Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition (Heikki Krogerus) - Add QEMU top-level IDs for (sub)vendor & device (Robin H. Johnson) - Fix broken URL for Dell biosdevname (Naga Venkata Sai Indubhaskar Jupudi)" * tag 'pci-v4.6-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (94 commits) PCI: Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition PCI: designware: Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP PCI: designware: Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override PCI: designware: Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link() PCI: Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace PCI: Simplify pci_create_attr() control flow PCI: Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails PCI: Simplify sysfs ROM cleanup PCI: Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY MIPS: Loongson 3: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource MIPS: Loongson 3: Use temporary struct resource * to avoid repetition ia64/PCI: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource ia64/PCI: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent ia64/PCI: Use temporary struct resource * to avoid repetition PCI: Clean up pci_map_rom() whitespace PCI: Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs PCI: thunder: Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices PCI: thunder: Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors PCI: generic: Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers PCI: generic: Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe() ...
2016-03-16Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k Pull m68k updates from Geert Uytterhoeven. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k: m68k: Fix misspellings in comments. m68k: Use conventional function parameters for do_sigreturn zorro: Use kobj_to_dev()
2016-03-14ipv6: Pass proto to csum_ipv6_magic as __u8 instead of unsigned shortAlexander Duyck
This patch updates csum_ipv6_magic so that it correctly recognizes that protocol is a unsigned 8 bit value. This will allow us to better understand what limitations may or may not be present in how we handle the data. For example there are a number of places that call htonl on the protocol value. This is likely not necessary and can be replaced with a multiplication by ntohl(1) which will be converted to a shift by the compiler. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-03-07PCI: Move pci_dma_* helpers to common codeChristoph Hellwig
For a long time all architectures implement the pci_dma_* functions using the generic DMA API, and they all use the same header to do so. Move this header, pci-dma-compat.h, to include/linux and include it from the generic pci.h instead of having each arch duplicate this include. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2016-03-07m68knommu: remove obsolete 68360 supportGreg Ungerer
Remove the obsolete Motorola/Freescale 68360 SoC support. It has been bit rotting for many years with little active use in mainlne. There has been no serial driver support for many years, so it is largely not useful in its current state. Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
2016-03-07m68knommu: fix FEC platform device registration when driver is modularGreg Ungerer
The FEC (Fast Ethernet Crontroller) module on many ColdFire parts can be compiled into the kernel, or as a module. Therefore the platform device support for it is required whenever the driver is enabled - not just when built into the kernel. Use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FEC) instead of a conditional check on only the driver being built into the kernel. Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2016-02-29m68k: Fix misspellings in comments.Adam Buchbinder
Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com> Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> [nommu, coldfire] Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2016-02-29m68k: Use conventional function parameters for do_sigreturnGreg Ungerer
Create conventional stack parameters for the calls to do_sigreturn and do_rt_sigreturn. The current C code for do_sigreturn and do_rt_sigreturn dig into the stack to create local pointers to the saved switch stack and the pt_regs structs. The motivation for this change is a problem with non-MMU targets that have broken signal return paths on newer versions of gcc. It appears as though gcc has determined that the pointers into the saved stack structs, and the saved structs themselves, are function parameters and updates to them will be lost on function return, so they are optimized away. This results in large parts of restore_sigcontext() and mangle_kernel_stack() functions being removed. Of course this results in non-functional code causing kernel oops. This problem has been observed with gcc version 5.2 and 5.3, and probably exists in earlier versions as well. Using conventional stack parameter pointers passed to these functions has the advantage of the code here not needing to know the exact details of how the underlying entry handler layed these structs out on the stack. So the rather ugly pointer setup casting and arg referencing can be removed. The resulting code after this change is a few bytes larger (due to the overhead of creating the stack args and their tear down). Not being hot paths I don't think this is too much of a problem here. An alternative solution is to put a barrier() in the do_sigreturn() code, but this doesn't feel quite as clean as this solution. This change has been compile tested on all defconfigs, and run tested on Atari (through aranym), ColdFire with MMU (M5407EVB) and ColdFire with no-MMU (QEMU and M5208EVB). Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Acked-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2016-02-26asm-generic: page.h: Remove useless get_user_page and free_user_pageChen Gang
They are not symmetric with each other, neither are used in real world (can not be found by grep command in source code root directory), so remove them. Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com> Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2016-02-19m68k: gpio: switch to gpiochip_add_data()Linus Walleij
We're planning to remove the gpiochip_add() function to swith to gpiochip_add_data() with NULL for data argument. Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2016-02-01m68k/defconfig: Update defconfigs for v4.5-rc1Geert Uytterhoeven
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2016-02-01m68k: Wire up copy_file_rangeGeert Uytterhoeven
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
2016-01-28serial: Fix ASYNC_* => UPF_* flags misusePeter Hurley
The UPF_* flags are the correct values to use for struct uart_port and struct old_serial_port/SERIAL_PORT_DFNS. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-21dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementationChristoph Hellwig
Move the generic implementation to <linux/dma-mapping.h> now that all architectures support it and remove the HAVE_DMA_ATTR Kconfig symbol now that everyone supports them. [valentinrothberg@gmail.com: remove leftovers in Kconfig] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-21m68k: convert to dma_map_opsChristoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-13Merge branch 'work.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro: "All kinds of stuff. That probably should've been 5 or 6 separate branches, but by the time I'd realized how large and mixed that bag had become it had been too close to -final to play with rebasing. Some fs/namei.c cleanups there, memdup_user_nul() introduction and switching open-coded instances, burying long-dead code, whack-a-mole of various kinds, several new helpers for ->llseek(), assorted cleanups and fixes from various people, etc. One piece probably deserves special mention - Neil's lookup_one_len_unlocked(). Similar to lookup_one_len(), but gets called without ->i_mutex and tries to avoid ever taking it. That, of course, means that it's not useful for any directory modifications, but things like getting inode attributes in nfds readdirplus are fine with that. I really should've asked for moratorium on lookup-related changes this cycle, but since I hadn't done that early enough... I *am* asking for that for the coming cycle, though - I'm going to try and get conversion of i_mutex to rwsem with ->lookup() done under lock taken shared. There will be a patch closer to the end of the window, along the lines of the one Linus had posted last May - mechanical conversion of ->i_mutex accesses to inode_lock()/inode_unlock()/inode_trylock()/ inode_is_locked()/inode_lock_nested(). To quote Linus back then: ----- | This is an automated patch using | | sed 's/mutex_lock(&\(.*\)->i_mutex)/inode_lock(\1)/' | sed 's/mutex_unlock(&\(.*\)->i_mutex)/inode_unlock(\1)/' | sed 's/mutex_lock_nested(&\(.*\)->i_mutex,[ ]*I_MUTEX_\([A-Z0-9_]*\))/inode_lock_nested(\1, I_MUTEX_\2)/' | sed 's/mutex_is_locked(&\(.*\)->i_mutex)/inode_is_locked(\1)/' | sed 's/mutex_trylock(&\(.*\)->i_mutex)/inode_trylock(\1)/' | | with a very few manual fixups ----- I'm going to send that once the ->i_mutex-affecting stuff in -next gets mostly merged (or when Linus says he's about to stop taking merges)" * 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits) nfsd: don't hold i_mutex over userspace upcalls fs:affs:Replace time_t with time64_t fs/9p: use fscache mutex rather than spinlock proc: add a reschedule point in proc_readfd_common() logfs: constify logfs_block_ops structures fcntl: allow to set O_DIRECT flag on pipe fs: __generic_file_splice_read retry lookup on AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE fs: xattr: Use kvfree() [s390] page_to_phys() always returns a multiple of PAGE_SIZE nbd: use ->compat_ioctl() fs: use block_device name vsprintf helper lib/vsprintf: add %*pg format specifier fs: use gendisk->disk_name where possible poll: plug an unused argument to do_poll amdkfd: don't open-code memdup_user() cdrom: don't open-code memdup_user() rsxx: don't open-code memdup_user() mtip32xx: don't open-code memdup_user() [um] mconsole: don't open-code memdup_user_nul() [um] hostaudio: don't open-code memdup_user() ...
2016-01-12Merge branch 'for-next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu Pull m68knommu update from Greg Ungerer: "Only a single change, limiting the return values for coldfire gpio get function" * 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu: m68k: coldfire/gpio: Be sure to clamp return value
2016-01-12Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k Pull m68k updates from Geert Uytterhoeven. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k: m68k: Provide __phys_to_pfn() and __pfn_to_phys() m68k/atari, m68k/sun3: Fix SCSI platform device registration when driver is modular m68k/defconfig: Update defconfigs for v4.4-rc1 m68k/mac: Kill psc_present
2016-01-10m68k: Provide __phys_to_pfn() and __pfn_to_phys()Sudip Mukherjee
The defconfig build of m68k was failing with the error: implicit declaration of function '__pfn_to_phys' Other architectures have added <asm/memory.h>, but if we do so here then we will also get redeclaration of some other functions. So it is better to copy these macros into page.h. Fixes: 0a3c3bf11240 ("x86, mm: introduce vmem_altmap to augment vmemmap_populate()") Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> (m68knommu) [geert: Apply to page.h instead of page_mm.h to cover nommu, reword] Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2016-01-10m68k/atari, m68k/sun3: Fix SCSI platform device registration when driver is ↵Finn Thain
modular Fixes: 3ff228af84b5 ("atari_scsi: Convert to platform device") Fixes: 0d31f8759109 ("sun3_scsi: Convert to platform device") Reported-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2016-01-04put the remnants of ..._user_ret() to restAl Viro
they hadn't been used in last 15 years... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-01-04m68k: coldfire/gpio: Be sure to clamp return valueLinus Walleij
As we want gpio_chip .get() calls to be able to return negative error codes and propagate to drivers, we need to go over all drivers and make sure their return values are clamped to [0,1]. We do this by using the ret = !!(val) design pattern. Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>