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2017-10-08MIPS: smp-cps: Fix retrieval of VPE mask on big endian CPUsMatt Redfearn
[ Upstream commit fb2155e3c30dc2043b52020e26965067a3e7779c ] The vpe_mask member of struct core_boot_config is of type atomic_t, which is a 32bit type. In cps-vec.S this member was being retrieved by a PTR_L macro, which on 64bit systems is a 64bit load. On little endian systems this is OK, since the double word that is retrieved will have the required less significant word in the correct position. However, on big endian systems the less significant word of the load is retrieved from address+4, and the more significant from address+0. The destination register therefore ends up with the required word in the more significant word e.g. when starting the second VP of a big endian 64bit system, the load PTR_L ta2, COREBOOTCFG_VPEMASK(a0) ends up setting register ta2 to 0x0000000300000000 When this value is written to the CPC it is ignored, since it is invalid to write anything larger than 4 bits. This results in any VP other than VP0 in a core failing to start in 64bit big endian systems. Change the load to a 32bit load word instruction to fix the bug. Fixes: f12401d7219f ("MIPS: smp-cps: Pull boot config retrieval out of mips_cps_boot_vpes") Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15787/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-08MIPS: IRQ Stack: Unwind IRQ stack onto task stackMatt Redfearn
[ Upstream commit db8466c581cca1a08b505f1319c3ecd246f16fa8 ] When the separate IRQ stack was introduced, stack unwinding only proceeded as far as the top of the IRQ stack, leading to kernel backtraces being less useful, lacking the trace of what was interrupted. Fix this by providing a means for the kernel to unwind the IRQ stack onto the interrupted task stack. The processor state is saved to the kernel task stack on interrupt. The IRQ_STACK_START macro reserves an unsigned long at the top of the IRQ stack where the interrupted task stack pointer can be saved. After the active stack is switched to the IRQ stack, save the interrupted tasks stack pointer to the reserved location. Fix the stack unwinding code to look for the frame being the top of the IRQ stack and if so get the next frame from the saved location. The existing test does not work with the separate stack since the ra is no longer pointed at ret_from_{irq,exception}. The test to stop unwinding the stack 32 bytes from the top of a stack must be modified to allow unwinding to continue up to the location of the saved task stack pointer when on the IRQ stack. The low / high marks of the stack are set depending on whether the sp is on an irq stack or not. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com> Cc: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15788/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-08MIPS: Ensure bss section ends on a long-aligned addressPaul Burton
[ Upstream commit 3f00f4d8f083bc61005d0a1ef592b149f5c88bbd ] When clearing the .bss section in kernel_entry we do so using LONG_S instructions, and branch whilst the current write address doesn't equal the end of the .bss section minus the size of a long integer. The .bss section always begins at a long-aligned address and we always increment the write pointer by the size of a long integer - we therefore rely upon the .bss section ending at a long-aligned address. If this is not the case then the long-aligned write address can never be equal to the non-long-aligned end address & we will continue to increment past the end of the .bss section, attempting to zero the rest of memory. Despite this requirement that .bss end at a long-aligned address we pass 0 as the end alignment requirement to the BSS_SECTION macro and thus don't guarantee any particular alignment, allowing us to hit the error condition described above. Fix this by instead passing 8 bytes as the end alignment argument to the BSS_SECTION macro, ensuring that the end of the .bss section is always at least long-aligned. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14526/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Fix a typo: s/preset/present/ in r2-to-r6 emulation error messageMaciej W. Rozycki
commit 27fe2200dad2de8207a694024a7b9037dff1b280 upstream. This is a user-visible message, so we want it to be spelled correctly. Fixes: 5f9f41c474be ("MIPS: kernel: Prepare the JR instruction for emulation on MIPS R6") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16400/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Send SIGILL for R6 branches in `__compute_return_epc_for_insn'Maciej W. Rozycki
commit a60b1a5bf88a250f1a77977c0224e502c901c77b upstream. Fix: * commit 8467ca0122e2 ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 branch compact (BC) instruction"), * commit 84fef630127a ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BALC instruction"), * commit 69b9a2fd05a3 ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BEQZC and JIC instructions"), * commit 28d6f93d201d ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BNEZC and JIALC instructions"), * commit c893ce38b265 ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BOVC, BEQC and BEQZALC instructions") and send SIGILL rather than returning -SIGILL for R6 branch and jump instructions. Returning -SIGILL is never correct as the API defines this function's result upon error to be -EFAULT and a signal actually issued. Fixes: 8467ca0122e2 ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 branch compact (BC) instruction") Fixes: 84fef630127a ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BALC instruction") Fixes: 69b9a2fd05a3 ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BEQZC and JIC instructions") Fixes: 28d6f93d201d ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BNEZC and JIALC instructions") Fixes: c893ce38b265 ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BOVC, BEQC and BEQZALC instructions") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16399/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Send SIGILL for linked branches in `__compute_return_epc_for_insn'Maciej W. Rozycki
commit fef40be6da856afead4177aaa9d869a66fb3381f upstream. Fix commit 319824eabc3f ("MIPS: kernel: branch: Do not emulate the branch likelies on MIPS R6") and also send SIGILL rather than returning -SIGILL for BLTZAL, BLTZALL, BGEZAL and BGEZALL instruction encodings no longer supported in R6, except where emulated. Returning -SIGILL is never correct as the API defines this function's result upon error to be -EFAULT and a signal actually issued. Fixes: 319824eabc3f ("MIPS: kernel: branch: Do not emulate the branch likelies on MIPS R6") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16398/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Rename `sigill_r6' to `sigill_r2r6' in `__compute_return_epc_for_insn'Maciej W. Rozycki
commit 1f4edde422961397cf4470b347958c13c6a740bb upstream. Use the more accurate `sigill_r2r6' name for the label used in the case of sending SIGILL in the absence of the instruction emulator for an earlier ISA level instruction that has been removed as from the R6 ISA, so that the `sigill_r6' name is freed for the situation where an R6 instruction is not supposed to be interpreted, because the executing processor does not support the R6 ISA. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16397/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Send SIGILL for BPOSGE32 in `__compute_return_epc_for_insn'Maciej W. Rozycki
commit 7b82c1058ac1f8f8b9f2b8786b1f710a57a870a8 upstream. Fix commit e50c0a8fa60d ("Support the MIPS32 / MIPS64 DSP ASE.") and send SIGILL rather than SIGBUS whenever an unimplemented BPOSGE32 DSP ASE instruction has been encountered in `__compute_return_epc_for_insn' as our Reserved Instruction exception handler would in response to an attempt to actually execute the instruction. Sending SIGBUS only makes sense for the unaligned PC case, since moved to `__compute_return_epc'. Adjust function documentation accordingly, correct formatting and use `pr_info' rather than `printk' as the other exit path already does. Fixes: e50c0a8fa60d ("Support the MIPS32 / MIPS64 DSP ASE.") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16396/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Actually decode JALX in `__compute_return_epc_for_insn'Maciej W. Rozycki
commit a9db101b735a9d49295326ae41f610f6da62b08c upstream. Complement commit fb6883e5809c ("MIPS: microMIPS: Support handling of delay slots.") and actually decode the regular MIPS JALX major instruction opcode, the handling of which has been added with the said commit for EPC calculation in `__compute_return_epc_for_insn'. Fixes: fb6883e5809c ("MIPS: microMIPS: Support handling of delay slots.") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16394/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Save static registers before sysmipsJames Hogan
commit 49955d84cd9ccdca5a16a495e448e1a06fad9e49 upstream. The MIPS sysmips system call handler may return directly from the MIPS_ATOMIC_SET case (mips_atomic_set()) to syscall_exit. This path restores the static (callee saved) registers, however they won't have been saved on entry to the system call. Use the save_static_function() macro to create a __sys_sysmips wrapper function which saves the static registers before calling sys_sysmips, so that the correct static register state is restored by syscall_exit. Fixes: f1e39a4a616c ("MIPS: Rewrite sysmips(MIPS_ATOMIC_SET, ...) in C with inline assembler") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16149/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Fix MIPS I ISA /proc/cpuinfo reportingMaciej W. Rozycki
commit e5f5a5b06e51a36f6ddf31a4a485358263953a3d upstream. Correct a commit 515a6393dbac ("MIPS: kernel: proc: Add MIPS R6 support to /proc/cpuinfo") regression that caused MIPS I systems to show no ISA levels supported in /proc/cpuinfo, e.g.: system type : Digital DECstation 2100/3100 machine : Unknown processor : 0 cpu model : R3000 V2.0 FPU V2.0 BogoMIPS : 10.69 wait instruction : no microsecond timers : no tlb_entries : 64 extra interrupt vector : no hardware watchpoint : no isa : ASEs implemented : shadow register sets : 1 kscratch registers : 0 package : 0 core : 0 VCED exceptions : not available VCEI exceptions : not available and similarly exclude `mips1' from the ISA list for any processors below MIPSr1. This is because the condition to show `mips1' on has been made `cpu_has_mips_r1' rather than newly-introduced `cpu_has_mips_1'. Use the correct condition then. Fixes: 515a6393dbac ("MIPS: kernel: proc: Add MIPS R6 support to /proc/cpuinfo") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16758/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Negate error syscall return in traceJames Hogan
commit 4f32a39d49b25eaa66d2420f1f03d371ea4cd906 upstream. The sys_exit trace event takes a single return value for the system call, which MIPS passes the value of the $v0 (result) register, however MIPS returns positive error codes in $v0 with $a3 specifying that $v0 contains an error code. As a result erroring system calls are traced returning positive error numbers that can't always be distinguished from success. Use regs_return_value() to negate the error code if $a3 is set. Fixes: 1d7bf993e073 ("MIPS: ftrace: Add support for syscall tracepoints.") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16651/ Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Fix mips_atomic_set() with EVAJames Hogan
commit 4915e1b043d6286928207b1f6968197b50407294 upstream. EVA linked loads (LLE) and conditional stores (SCE) should be used on EVA kernels for the MIPS_ATOMIC_SET operation of the sysmips system call, or else the atomic set will apply to the kernel view of the virtual address space (potentially unmapped on EVA kernels) rather than the user view (TLB mapped). Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16151/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Fix mips_atomic_set() retry conditionJames Hogan
commit 2ec420b26f7b6ff332393f0bb5a7d245f7ad87f0 upstream. The inline asm retry check in the MIPS_ATOMIC_SET operation of the sysmips system call has been backwards since commit f1e39a4a616c ("MIPS: Rewrite sysmips(MIPS_ATOMIC_SET, ...) in C with inline assembler") merged in v2.6.32, resulting in the non R10000_LLSC_WAR case retrying until the operation was inatomic, before returning the new value that was probably just written multiple times instead of the old value. Invert the branch condition to fix that particular issue. Fixes: f1e39a4a616c ("MIPS: Rewrite sysmips(MIPS_ATOMIC_SET, ...) in C with inline assembler") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16148/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-05MIPS: Fix IRQ tracing & lockdep when reschedulingPaul Burton
commit d8550860d910c6b7b70f830f59003b33daaa52c9 upstream. When the scheduler sets TIF_NEED_RESCHED & we call into the scheduler from arch/mips/kernel/entry.S we disable interrupts. This is true regardless of whether we reach work_resched from syscall_exit_work, resume_userspace or by looping after calling schedule(). Although we disable interrupts in these paths we don't call trace_hardirqs_off() before calling into C code which may acquire locks, and we therefore leave lockdep with an inconsistent view of whether interrupts are disabled or not when CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING & CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP are both enabled. Without tracing this interrupt state lockdep will print warnings such as the following once a task returns from a syscall via syscall_exit_partial with TIF_NEED_RESCHED set: [ 49.927678] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 49.934445] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3687 check_flags.part.41+0x1dc/0x1e8 [ 49.946031] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->hardirqs_enabled) [ 49.946355] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 4.10.0-00439-gc9fd5d362289-dirty #197 [ 49.963505] Stack : 0000000000000000 ffffffff81bb5d6a 0000000000000006 ffffffff801ce9c4 [ 49.974431] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 000000000000004a [ 49.985300] ffffffff80b7e487 ffffffff80a24498 a8000000ff160000 ffffffff80ede8b8 [ 49.996194] 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000077c8030c [ 50.007063] 000000007fd8a510 ffffffff801cd45c 0000000000000000 a8000000ff127c88 [ 50.017945] 0000000000000000 ffffffff801cf928 0000000000000001 ffffffff80a24498 [ 50.028827] 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 50.039688] 0000000000000000 a8000000ff127bd0 0000000000000000 ffffffff805509bc [ 50.050575] 00000000140084e0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000040a00 [ 50.061448] 0000000000000000 ffffffff8010e1b0 0000000000000000 ffffffff805509bc [ 50.072327] ... [ 50.076087] Call Trace: [ 50.079869] [<ffffffff8010e1b0>] show_stack+0x80/0xa8 [ 50.086577] [<ffffffff805509bc>] dump_stack+0x10c/0x190 [ 50.093498] [<ffffffff8015dde0>] __warn+0xf0/0x108 [ 50.099889] [<ffffffff8015de34>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x3c/0x48 [ 50.107241] [<ffffffff801c15b4>] check_flags.part.41+0x1dc/0x1e8 [ 50.114961] [<ffffffff801c239c>] lock_is_held_type+0x8c/0xb0 [ 50.122291] [<ffffffff809461b8>] __schedule+0x8c0/0x10f8 [ 50.129221] [<ffffffff80946a60>] schedule+0x30/0x98 [ 50.135659] [<ffffffff80106278>] work_resched+0x8/0x34 [ 50.142397] ---[ end trace 0cb4f6ef5b99fe21 ]--- [ 50.148405] possible reason: unannotated irqs-off. [ 50.154600] irq event stamp: 400463 [ 50.159566] hardirqs last enabled at (400463): [<ffffffff8094edc8>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x40/0xa8 [ 50.171981] hardirqs last disabled at (400462): [<ffffffff8094eb98>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0xb0 [ 50.183897] softirqs last enabled at (400450): [<ffffffff8016580c>] __do_softirq+0x4ac/0x6a8 [ 50.195015] softirqs last disabled at (400425): [<ffffffff80165e78>] irq_exit+0x110/0x128 Fix this by using the TRACE_IRQS_OFF macro to call trace_hardirqs_off() when CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS is enabled. This is done before invoking schedule() following the work_resched label because: 1) Interrupts are disabled regardless of the path we take to reach work_resched() & schedule(). 2) Performing the tracing here avoids the need to do it in paths which disable interrupts but don't call out to C code before hitting a path which uses the RESTORE_SOME macro that will call trace_hardirqs_on() or trace_hardirqs_off() as appropriate. We call trace_hardirqs_on() using the TRACE_IRQS_ON macro before calling syscall_trace_leave() for similar reasons, ensuring that lockdep has a consistent view of state after we re-enable interrupts. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15385/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-05MIPS: pm-cps: Drop manual cache-line alignment of ready_countPaul Burton
commit 161c51ccb7a6faf45ffe09aa5cf1ad85ccdad503 upstream. We allocate memory for a ready_count variable per-CPU, which is accessed via a cached non-coherent TLB mapping to perform synchronisation between threads within the core using LL/SC instructions. In order to ensure that the variable is contained within its own data cache line we allocate 2 lines worth of memory & align the resulting pointer to a line boundary. This is however unnecessary, since kmalloc is guaranteed to return memory which is at least cache-line aligned (see ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN). Stop the redundant manual alignment. Besides cleaning up the code & avoiding needless work, this has the side effect of avoiding an arithmetic error found by Bryan on 64 bit systems due to the 32 bit size of the former dlinesz. This led the ready_count variable to have its upper 32b cleared erroneously for MIPS64 kernels, causing problems when ready_count was later used on MIPS64 via cpuidle. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 3179d37ee1ed ("MIPS: pm-cps: add PM state entry code for CPS systems") Reported-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@imgtec.com> Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15383/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-05MIPS: Avoid accidental raw backtraceJames Hogan
commit 854236363370995a609a10b03e35fd3dc5e9e4a1 upstream. Since commit 81a76d7119f6 ("MIPS: Avoid using unwind_stack() with usermode") show_backtrace() invokes the raw backtracer when cp0_status & ST0_KSU indicates user mode to fix issues on EVA kernels where user and kernel address spaces overlap. However this is used by show_stack() which creates its own pt_regs on the stack and leaves cp0_status uninitialised in most of the code paths. This results in the non deterministic use of the raw back tracer depending on the previous stack content. show_stack() deals exclusively with kernel mode stacks anyway, so explicitly initialise regs.cp0_status to KSU_KERNEL (i.e. 0) to ensure we get a useful backtrace. Fixes: 81a76d7119f6 ("MIPS: Avoid using unwind_stack() with usermode") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16656/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-05MIPS: head: Reorder instructions missing a delay slotKarl Beldan
commit 25d8b92e0af75d72ce8b99e63e5a449cc0888efa upstream. In this sequence the 'move' is assumed in the delay slot of the 'beq', but head.S is in reorder mode and the former gets pushed one 'nop' farther by the assembler. The corrected behavior made booting with an UHI supplied dtb erratic. Fixes: 15f37e158892 ("MIPS: store the appended dtb address in a variable") Signed-off-by: Karl Beldan <karl.beldan+oss@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16614/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-24MIPS: Fix bnezc/jialc return address calculationPaul Burton
commit 1a73d9310e093fc3adffba4d0a67b9fab2ee3f63 upstream. The code handling the pop76 opcode (ie. bnezc & jialc instructions) in __compute_return_epc_for_insn() needs to set the value of $31 in the jialc case, which is encoded with rs = 0. However its check to differentiate bnezc (rs != 0) from jialc (rs = 0) was unfortunately backwards, meaning that if we emulate a bnezc instruction we clobber $31 & if we emulate a jialc instruction it actually behaves like a jic instruction. Fix this by inverting the check of rs to match the way the instructions are actually encoded. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 28d6f93d201d ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BNEZC and JIALC instructions") Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16178/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-14MIPS: R2-on-R6 MULTU/MADDU/MSUBU emulation bugfixLeonid Yegoshin
commit d65e5677ad5b3a49c43f60ec07644dc1f87bbd2e upstream. MIPS instructions MULTU, MADDU and MSUBU emulation requires registers HI/LO to be converted to signed 32bits before 64bit sign extension on MIPS64. Bug was found on running MIPS32 R2 test application on MIPS64 R6 kernel. Fixes: b0a668fb2038 ("MIPS: kernel: mips-r2-to-r6-emul: Add R2 emulator for MIPS R6") Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com> Reported-by: Nikola.Veljkovic@imgtec.com Cc: paul.burton@imgtec.com Cc: yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: andrea.gelmini@gelma.net Cc: macro@imgtec.com Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14043/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-03MIPS: Avoid BUG warning in arch_check_elfJames Cowgill
commit c46f59e90226fa5bfcc83650edebe84ae47d454b upstream. arch_check_elf contains a usage of current_cpu_data that will call smp_processor_id() with preemption enabled and therefore triggers a "BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible" warning when an fpxx executable is loaded. As a follow-up to commit b244614a60ab ("MIPS: Avoid a BUG warning during prctl(PR_SET_FP_MODE, ...)"), apply the same fix to arch_check_elf by using raw_current_cpu_data instead. The rationale quoted from the previous commit: "It is assumed throughout the kernel that if any CPU has an FPU, then all CPUs would have an FPU as well, so it is safe to perform the check with preemption enabled - change the code to use raw_ variant of the check to avoid the warning." Fixes: 46490b572544 ("MIPS: kernel: elf: Improve the overall ABI and FPU mode checks") Signed-off-by: James Cowgill <James.Cowgill@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15951/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-03MIPS: cevt-r4k: Fix out-of-bounds array accessJames Hogan
commit 9d7f29cdb4ca53506115cf1d7a02ce6013894df0 upstream. calculate_min_delta() may incorrectly access a 4th element of buf2[] which only has 3 elements. This may trigger undefined behaviour and has been reported to cause strange crashes in start_kernel() sometime after timer initialization when built with GCC 5.3, possibly due to register/stack corruption: sched_clock: 32 bits at 200MHz, resolution 5ns, wraps every 10737418237ns CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffb0aa, epc == 8067daa8, ra == 8067da84 Oops[#1]: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.9.18 #51 task: 8065e3e0 task.stack: 80644000 $ 0 : 00000000 00000001 00000000 00000000 $ 4 : 8065b4d0 00000000 805d0000 00000010 $ 8 : 00000010 80321400 fffff000 812de408 $12 : 00000000 00000000 00000000 ffffffff $16 : 00000002 ffffffff 80660000 806a666c $20 : 806c0000 00000000 00000000 00000000 $24 : 00000000 00000010 $28 : 80644000 80645ed0 00000000 8067da84 Hi : 00000000 Lo : 00000000 epc : 8067daa8 start_kernel+0x33c/0x500 ra : 8067da84 start_kernel+0x318/0x500 Status: 11000402 KERNEL EXL Cause : 4080040c (ExcCode 03) BadVA : ffffb0aa PrId : 0501992c (MIPS 1004Kc) Modules linked in: Process swapper/0 (pid: 0, threadinfo=80644000, task=8065e3e0, tls=00000000) Call Trace: [<8067daa8>] start_kernel+0x33c/0x500 Code: 24050240 0c0131f9 24849c64 <a200b0a8> 41606020 000000c0 0c1a45e6 00000000 0c1a5f44 UBSAN also detects the same issue: ================================================================ UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in arch/mips/kernel/cevt-r4k.c:85:41 load of address 80647e4c with insufficient space for an object of type 'unsigned int' CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.9.18 #47 Call Trace: [<80028f70>] show_stack+0x88/0xa4 [<80312654>] dump_stack+0x84/0xc0 [<8034163c>] ubsan_epilogue+0x14/0x50 [<803417d8>] __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch+0x160/0x168 [<8002dab0>] r4k_clockevent_init+0x544/0x764 [<80684d34>] time_init+0x18/0x90 [<8067fa5c>] start_kernel+0x2f0/0x500 ================================================================= buf2[] is intentionally only 3 elements so that the last element is the median once 5 samples have been inserted, so explicitly prevent the possibility of comparing against the 4th element rather than extending the array. Fixes: 1fa405552e33f2 ("MIPS: cevt-r4k: Dynamically calculate min_delta_ns") Reported-by: Rabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Tested-by: Rabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15892/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-03MIPS: KGDB: Use kernel context for sleeping threadsJames Hogan
commit 162b270c664dca2e0944308e92f9fcc887151a72 upstream. KGDB is a kernel debug stub and it can't be used to debug userland as it can only safely access kernel memory. On MIPS however KGDB has always got the register state of sleeping processes from the userland register context at the beginning of the kernel stack. This is meaningless for kernel threads (which never enter userland), and for user threads it prevents the user seeing what it is doing while in the kernel: (gdb) info threads Id Target Id Frame ... 3 Thread 2 (kthreadd) 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () 2 Thread 1 (init) 0x000000007705c4b4 in ?? () 1 Thread -2 (shadowCPU0) 0xffffffff8012524c in arch_kgdb_breakpoint () at arch/mips/kernel/kgdb.c:201 Get the register state instead from the (partial) kernel register context stored in the task's thread_struct for resume() to restore. All threads now correctly appear to be in context_switch(): (gdb) info threads Id Target Id Frame ... 3 Thread 2 (kthreadd) context_switch (rq=<optimized out>, cookie=..., next=<optimized out>, prev=0x0) at kernel/sched/core.c:2903 2 Thread 1 (init) context_switch (rq=<optimized out>, cookie=..., next=<optimized out>, prev=0x0) at kernel/sched/core.c:2903 1 Thread -2 (shadowCPU0) 0xffffffff8012524c in arch_kgdb_breakpoint () at arch/mips/kernel/kgdb.c:201 Call clobbered registers which aren't saved and exception registers (BadVAddr & Cause) which can't be easily determined without stack unwinding are reported as 0. The PC is taken from the return address, such that the state presented matches that found immediately after returning from resume(). Fixes: 8854700115ec ("[MIPS] kgdb: add arch support for the kernel's kgdb core") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15829/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-18MIPS: IRQ Stack: Fix erroneous jal to plat_irq_dispatchMatt Redfearn
commit c25f8064c1d5731a2ce5664def890140dcdd3e5c upstream. Commit dda45f701c9d ("MIPS: Switch to the irq_stack in interrupts") changed both the normal and vectored interrupt handlers. Unfortunately the vectored version, "except_vec_vi_handler", was incorrectly modified to unconditionally jal to plat_irq_dispatch, rather than doing a jalr to the vectored handler that has been set up. This is ok for many platforms which set the vectored handler to plat_irq_dispatch anyway, but will cause problems with platforms that use other handlers. Fixes: dda45f701c9d ("MIPS: Switch to the irq_stack in interrupts") Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15110/ Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-18MIPS: Switch to the irq_stack in interruptsMatt Redfearn
commit dda45f701c9d7ad4ac0bb446e3a96f6df9a468d9 upstream. When enterring interrupt context via handle_int or except_vec_vi, switch to the irq_stack of the current CPU if it is not already in use. The current stack pointer is masked with the thread size and compared to the base or the irq stack. If it does not match then the stack pointer is set to the top of that stack, otherwise this is a nested irq being handled on the irq stack so the stack pointer should be left as it was. The in-use stack pointer is placed in the callee saved register s1. It will be saved to the stack when plat_irq_dispatch is invoked and can be restored once control returns here. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14743/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-18MIPS: Stack unwinding while on IRQ stackMatt Redfearn
commit d42d8d106b0275b027c1e8992c42aecf933436ea upstream. Within unwind stack, check if the stack pointer being unwound is within the CPU's irq_stack and if so use that page rather than the task's stack page. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14741/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-18MIPS: Introduce irq_stackMatt Redfearn
commit fe8bd18ffea5327344d4ec2bf11f47951212abd0 upstream. Allocate a per-cpu irq stack for use within interrupt handlers. Also add a utility function on_irq_stack to determine if a given stack pointer is within the irq stack for that cpu. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14740/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-12MIPS: Add MIPS_CPU_FTLB for Loongson-3A R2Huacai Chen
commit 033cffeedbd11c140952b98e8639bf652091a17d upstream. Loongson-3A R2 and newer CPU have FTLB, but Config0.MT is 1, so add MIPS_CPU_FTLB to the CPU options. Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org> Cc: Steven J . Hill <Steven.Hill@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com> Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15752/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-12MIPS: Check TLB before handle_ri_rdhwr() for Loongson-3Huacai Chen
commit 5a34133167dce36666ea054e30a561b7f4413b7f upstream. Loongson-3's micro TLB (ITLB) is not strictly a subset of JTLB. That means: when a JTLB entry is replaced by hardware, there may be an old valid entry exists in ITLB. So, a TLB miss exception may occur while handle_ri_rdhwr() is running because it try to access EPC's content. However, handle_ri_rdhwr() doesn't clear EXL, which makes a TLB Refill exception be treated as a TLB Invalid exception and tlbp may fail. In this case, if FTLB (which is usually set-associative instead of set- associative) is enabled, a tlbp failure will cause an invalid tlbwi, which will hang the whole system. This patch rename handle_ri_rdhwr_vivt to handle_ri_rdhwr_tlbp and use it for Loongson-3. It try to solve the same problem described as below, but more straightforwards. https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12591/ I think Loongson-2 has the same problem, but it has no FTLB, so we just keep it as is. Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Cc: Rui Wang <wangr@lemote.com> Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org> Cc: Steven J . Hill <Steven.Hill@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com> Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15753/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-31mips/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset writeDave Martin
commit d614fd58a2834cfe4efa472c33c8f3ce2338b09b upstream. Ensure that if userspace supplies insufficient data to PTRACE_SETREGSET to fill all the registers, the thread's old registers are preserved. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-12MIPS: Handle microMIPS jumps in the same way as MIPS32/MIPS64 jumpsPaul Burton
commit 096a0de427ea333f56f0ee00328cff2a2731bcf1 upstream. is_jump_ins() checks for plain jump ("j") instructions since commit e7438c4b893e ("MIPS: Fix sibling call handling in get_frame_info") but that commit didn't make the same change to the microMIPS code, leaving it inconsistent with the MIPS32/MIPS64 code. Handle the microMIPS encoding of the jump instruction too such that it behaves consistently. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: e7438c4b893e ("MIPS: Fix sibling call handling in get_frame_info") Cc: Tony Wu <tung7970@gmail.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14533/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-12MIPS: Calculate microMIPS ra properly when unwinding the stackPaul Burton
commit bb9bc4689b9c635714fbcd5d335bad9934a7ebfc upstream. get_frame_info() calculates the offset of the return address within a stack frame simply by dividing a the bottom 16 bits of the instruction, treated as a signed integer, by the size of a long. Whilst this works for MIPS32 & MIPS64 ISAs where the sw or sd instructions are used, it's incorrect for microMIPS where encodings differ. The result is that we typically completely fail to unwind the stack on microMIPS. Fix this by adjusting is_ra_save_ins() to calculate the return address offset, and take into account the various different encodings there in the same place as we consider whether an instruction is storing the ra/$31 register. With this we are now able to unwind the stack for kernels targetting the microMIPS ISA, for example we can produce: Call Trace: [<80109e1f>] show_stack+0x63/0x7c [<8011ea17>] __warn+0x9b/0xac [<8011ea45>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x1d/0x20 [<8013fe53>] register_console+0x43/0x314 [<8067c58d>] of_setup_earlycon+0x1dd/0x1ec [<8067f63f>] early_init_dt_scan_chosen_stdout+0xe7/0xf8 [<8066c115>] do_early_param+0x75/0xac [<801302f9>] parse_args+0x1dd/0x308 [<8066c459>] parse_early_options+0x25/0x28 [<8066c48b>] parse_early_param+0x2f/0x38 [<8066e8cf>] setup_arch+0x113/0x488 [<8066c4f3>] start_kernel+0x57/0x328 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Whereas previously we only produced: Call Trace: [<80109e1f>] show_stack+0x63/0x7c ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 34c2f668d0f6 ("MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.") Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <leonid.yegoshin@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14532/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-12MIPS: Fix is_jump_ins() handling of 16b microMIPS instructionsPaul Burton
commit 67c75057709a6d85c681c78b9b2f9b71191f01a2 upstream. is_jump_ins() checks 16b instruction fields without verifying that the instruction is indeed 16b, as is done by is_ra_save_ins() & is_sp_move_ins(). Add the appropriate check. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 34c2f668d0f6 ("MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.") Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <leonid.yegoshin@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14531/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-12MIPS: Fix get_frame_info() handling of microMIPS function sizePaul Burton
commit b6c7a324df37bf05ef7a2c1580683cf10d082d97 upstream. get_frame_info() is meant to iterate over up to the first 128 instructions within a function, but for microMIPS kernels it will not reach that many instructions unless the function is 512 bytes long since we calculate the maximum number of instructions to check by dividing the function length by the 4 byte size of a union mips_instruction. In microMIPS kernels this won't do since instructions are variable length. Fix this by instead checking whether the pointer to the current instruction has reached the end of the function, and use max_insns as a simple constant to check the number of iterations against. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 34c2f668d0f6 ("MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.") Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <leonid.yegoshin@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14530/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-12MIPS: Prevent unaligned accesses during stack unwindingPaul Burton
commit a3552dace7d1d0cabf573e88fc3025cb90c4a601 upstream. During stack unwinding we call a number of functions to determine what type of instruction we're looking at. The union mips_instruction pointer provided to them may be pointing at a 2 byte, but not 4 byte, aligned address & we thus cannot directly access the 4 byte wide members of the union mips_instruction. To avoid this is_ra_save_ins() copies the required half-words of the microMIPS instruction to a correctly aligned union mips_instruction on the stack, which it can then access safely. The is_jump_ins() & is_sp_move_ins() functions do not correctly perform this temporary copy, and instead attempt to directly dereference 4 byte fields which may be misaligned and lead to an address exception. Fix this by copying the instruction halfwords to a temporary union mips_instruction in get_frame_info() such that we can provide a 4 byte aligned union mips_instruction to the is_*_ins() functions and they do not need to deal with misalignment themselves. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 34c2f668d0f6 ("MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.") Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <leonid.yegoshin@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14529/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-12MIPS: Clear ISA bit correctly in get_frame_info()Paul Burton
commit ccaf7caf2c73c6db920772bf08bf1d47b2170634 upstream. get_frame_info() can be called in microMIPS kernels with the ISA bit already clear. For example this happens when unwind_stack_by_address() is called because we begin with a PC that has the ISA bit set & subtract the (odd) offset from the preceding symbol (which does not have the ISA bit set). Since get_frame_info() unconditionally subtracts 1 from the PC in microMIPS kernels it incorrectly misaligns the address it then attempts to access code at, leading to an address error exception. Fix this by using msk_isa16_mode() to clear the ISA bit, which allows get_frame_info() to function regardless of whether it is provided with a PC that has the ISA bit set or not. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 34c2f668d0f6 ("MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.") Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <leonid.yegoshin@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14528/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-06ptrace: Don't allow accessing an undumpable mmEric W. Biederman
commit 84d77d3f06e7e8dea057d10e8ec77ad71f721be3 upstream. It is the reasonable expectation that if an executable file is not readable there will be no way for a user without special privileges to read the file. This is enforced in ptrace_attach but if ptrace is already attached before exec there is no enforcement for read-only executables. As the only way to read such an mm is through access_process_vm spin a variant called ptrace_access_vm that will fail if the target process is not being ptraced by the current process, or the current process did not have sufficient privileges when ptracing began to read the target processes mm. In the ptrace implementations replace access_process_vm by ptrace_access_vm. There remain several ptrace sites that still use access_process_vm as they are reading the target executables instructions (for kernel consumption) or register stacks. As such it does not appear necessary to add a permission check to those calls. This bug has always existed in Linux. Fixes: v1.0 Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-12-11MIPS: Return -ENODEV from weak implementation of rtc_mips_set_timeLuuk Paulussen
The sync_cmos_clock function in kernel/time/ntp.c first tries to update the internal clock of the cpu by calling the "update_persistent_clock64" architecture specific function. If this returns -ENODEV, it then tries to update an external RTC using "rtc_set_ntp_time". On the mips architecture, the weak implementation of the underlying function would return 0 if it wasn't overridden. This meant that the sync_cmos_clock function would never try to update an external RTC (if both CONFIG_GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE and CONFIG_RTC_SYSTOHC are configured) Returning -ENODEV instead, means that an external RTC will be tried. Signed-off-by: Luuk Paulussen <luuk.paulussen@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Reviewed-by: Richard Laing <richard.laing@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Reviewed-by: Scott Parlane <scott.parlane@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Reviewed-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14649/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-11-04MIPS: Fix max_low_pfn with disabled highmemJames Hogan
When low memory doesn't reach HIGHMEM_START (e.g. up to 256MB at PA=0 is common) and highmem is present above HIGHMEM_START (e.g. on Malta the RAM overlayed by the IO region is aliased at PA=0x90000000), max_low_pfn will be initially calculated very large and then clipped down to HIGHMEM_START. This causes crashes when reading /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap (i.e. CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING=y) when highmem is disabled. pfn_valid() will compare against max_mapnr which is derived from max_low_pfn when there is no highend_pfn set up, and will return true for PFNs right up to HIGHMEM_START, even though they are beyond the end of low memory and no page structs will actually exist for these PFNs. This is fixed by skipping high memory regions when initially calculating max_low_pfn if highmem is disabled, so it doesn't get clipped too high. We also clip regions which overlap the highmem boundary when highmem is disabled, so that max_pfn doesn't extend into highmem either. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14490/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-11-04MIPS: Correct MIPS I FP sigcontext layoutMaciej W. Rozycki
Complement commit 80cbfad79096 ("MIPS: Correct MIPS I FP context layout") and correct the way Floating Point General registers are stored in a signal context with MIPS I hardware. Use the S.D and L.D assembly macros to have pairs of SWC1 instructions and pairs of LWC1 instructions produced, respectively, in an arrangement which makes the memory representation of floating-point data passed compatible with that used by hardware SDC1 and LDC1 instructions, where available, regardless of the hardware endianness used. This matches the layout used by r4k_fpu.S, ensuring run-time compatibility for MIPS I software across all o32 hardware platforms. Define an EX2 macro to handle exceptions from both hardware instructions implicitly produced from S.D and L.D assembly macros. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14477/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-11-04MIPS: Fix ISA I/II FP signal context offsetsMaciej W. Rozycki
Fix a regression introduced with commit 2db9ca0a3551 ("MIPS: Use struct mips_abi offsets to save FP context") for MIPS I/I FP signal contexts, by converting save/restore code to the updated internal API. Start FGR offsets from 0 rather than SC_FPREGS from $a0 and use $a1 rather than the offset of SC_FPC_CSR from $a0 for the Floating Point Control/Status Register (FCSR). Document the new internal API and adjust assembly code formatting for consistency. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14476/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-11-04MIPS: Remove FIR from ISA I FP signal contextMaciej W. Rozycki
Complement commit e50c0a8fa60d ("Support the MIPS32 / MIPS64 DSP ASE.") and remove the Floating Point Implementation Register (FIR) from the FP register set recorded in a signal context with MIPS I processors too, in line with the change applied to r4k_fpu.S. The `sc_fpc_eir' slot is unused according to our current ABI and the FIR register is read-only and always directly accessible from user software. [ralf@linux-mips.org: This is also required because the next commit depends on it.] Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14475/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-11-04MIPS: Fix ISA I FP sigcontext access violation handlingMaciej W. Rozycki
Complement commit 0ae8dceaebe3 ("Merge with 2.3.10.") and use the local `fault' handler to recover from FP sigcontext access violation faults, like corresponding code does in r4k_fpu.S. The `bad_stack' handler is in syscall.c and is not suitable here as we want to propagate the error condition up through the caller rather than killing the thread outright. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14474/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-11-04MIPS: Fix FCSR Cause bit handling for correct SIGFPE issueMaciej W. Rozycki
Sanitize FCSR Cause bit handling, following a trail of past attempts: * commit 4249548454f7 ("MIPS: ptrace: Fix FP context restoration FCSR regression"), * commit 443c44032a54 ("MIPS: Always clear FCSR cause bits after emulation"), * commit 64bedffe4968 ("MIPS: Clear [MSA]FPE CSR.Cause after notify_die()"), * commit b1442d39fac2 ("MIPS: Prevent user from setting FCSR cause bits"), * commit b54d2901517d ("Properly handle branch delay slots in connection with signals."). Specifically do not mask these bits out in ptrace(2) processing and send a SIGFPE signal instead whenever a matching pair of an FCSR Cause and Enable bit is seen as execution of an affected context is about to resume. Only then clear Cause bits, and even then do not clear any bits that are set but masked with the respective Enable bits. Adjust Cause bit clearing throughout code likewise, except within the FPU emulator proper where they are set according to IEEE 754 exceptions raised as the operation emulated executed. Do so so that any IEEE 754 exceptions subject to their default handling are recorded like with operations executed by FPU hardware. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14460/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-11-04MIPS: ptrace: Also initialize the FP context on individual FCSR writesMaciej W. Rozycki
Complement commit ac9ad83bc318 ("MIPS: prevent FP context set via ptrace being discarded") and also initialize the FP context whenever FCSR alone is written with a PTRACE_POKEUSR request addressing FPC_CSR, rather than along with the full FPU register set in the case of the PTRACE_SETFPREGS request. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14459/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-11-04MIPS: Fix __show_regs() outputPaul Burton
Since commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing continuation lines") the output from __show_regs() on MIPS has been pretty unreadable due to the lack of KERN_CONT markers. Use pr_cont to provide the appropriate markers & restore the expected register output. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14432/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-11-04MIPS: traps: Fix output of show_codeMatt Redfearn
Since commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing continuation lines") the output from show_code on MIPS has been pretty unreadable due to the lack of KERN_CONT markers. Use pr_cont to provide the appropriate markers & restore the expected output. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14431/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-11-03MIPS: traps: Fix output of show_stacktraceMatt Redfearn
Since commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing continuation lines") the output from show_stacktrace on MIPS has been pretty unreadable due to the lack of KERN_CONT markers. Use pr_cont to provide the appropriate markers & restore the expected output. Also start a new line with printk such that the presence of timing information does not interfere with output. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14430/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-11-03MIPS: traps: Fix output of show_backtraceMatt Redfearn
Since commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing continuation lines") the output from show_backtrace on MIPS has been pretty unreadable due to the lack of KERN_CONT markers. Use pr_cont to provide the appropriate markers & restore the expected output. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14429/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-11-03MIPS: KASLR: Fix handling of NULL FDTMatt Redfearn
If platform code returns a NULL pointer to the FDT, initial_boot_params will not get set to a valid pointer and attempting to find the /chosen node in it will cause a NULL pointer dereference and the kernel to crash immediately on startup - with no output to the console. Fix this by checking that initial_boot_params is valid before using it. Fixes: 405bc8fd12f5 ("MIPS: Kernel: Implement KASLR using CONFIG_RELOCATABLE") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7+ Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14414/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>