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2012-12-18Merge tag 'md-3.8' of git://neil.brown.name/mdLinus Torvalds
Pull md update from Neil Brown: "Mostly just little fixes. Probably biggest part is AVX accelerated RAID6 calculations." * tag 'md-3.8' of git://neil.brown.name/md: md/raid5: add blktrace calls md/raid5: use async_tx_quiesce() instead of open-coding it. md: Use ->curr_resync as last completed request when cleanly aborting resync. lib/raid6: build proper files on corresponding arch lib/raid6: Add AVX2 optimized gen_syndrome functions lib/raid6: Add AVX2 optimized recovery functions md: Update checkpoint of resync/recovery based on time. md:Add place to update ->recovery_cp. md.c: re-indent various 'switch' statements. md: close race between removing and adding a device. md: removed unused variable in calc_sb_1_csm.
2012-12-17md/raid5: add blktrace callsNeilBrown
This makes it easier to trace what raid5 is doing. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-12-17Merge branch 'for-3.8/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block driver update from Jens Axboe: "Now that the core bits are in, here are the driver bits for 3.8. The branch contains: - A huge pile of drbd bits that were dumped from the 3.7 merge window. Following that, it was both made perfectly clear that there is going to be no more over-the-wall pulls and how the situation on individual pulls can be improved. - A few cleanups from Akinobu Mita for drbd and cciss. - Queue improvement for loop from Lukas. This grew into adding a generic interface for waiting/checking an even with a specific lock, allowing this to be pulled out of md and now loop and drbd is also using it. - A few fixes for xen back/front block driver from Roger Pau Monne. - Partition improvements from Stephen Warren, allowing partiion UUID to be used as an identifier." * 'for-3.8/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (609 commits) drbd: update Kconfig to match current dependencies drbd: Fix drbdsetup wait-connect, wait-sync etc... commands drbd: close race between drbd_set_role and drbd_connect drbd: respect no-md-barriers setting also when changed online via disk-options drbd: Remove obsolete check drbd: fixup after wait_even_lock_irq() addition to generic code loop: Limit the number of requests in the bio list wait: add wait_event_lock_irq() interface xen-blkfront: free allocated page xen-blkback: move free persistent grants code block: partition: msdos: provide UUIDs for partitions init: reduce PARTUUID min length to 1 from 36 block: store partition_meta_info.uuid as a string cciss: use check_signature() cciss: cleanup bitops usage drbd: use copy_highpage drbd: if the replication link breaks during handshake, keep retrying drbd: check return of kmalloc in receive_uuids drbd: Broadcast sync progress no more often than once per second drbd: don't try to clear bits once the disk has failed ...
2012-12-13Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial Pull trivial branch from Jiri Kosina: "Usual stuff -- comment/printk typo fixes, documentation updates, dead code elimination." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (39 commits) HOWTO: fix double words typo x86 mtrr: fix comment typo in mtrr_bp_init propagate name change to comments in kernel source doc: Update the name of profiling based on sysfs treewide: Fix typos in various drivers treewide: Fix typos in various Kconfig wireless: mwifiex: Fix typo in wireless/mwifiex driver messages: i2o: Fix typo in messages/i2o scripts/kernel-doc: check that non-void fcts describe their return value Kernel-doc: Convention: Use a "Return" section to describe return values radeon: Fix typo and copy/paste error in comments doc: Remove unnecessary declarations from Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c various: Fix spelling of "asynchronous" in comments. Fix misspellings of "whether" in comments. eisa: Fix spelling of "asynchronous". various: Fix spelling of "registered" in comments. doc: fix quite a few typos within Documentation target: iscsi: fix comment typos in target/iscsi drivers treewide: fix typo of "suport" in various comments and Kconfig treewide: fix typo of "suppport" in various comments ...
2012-12-13md/raid5: use async_tx_quiesce() instead of open-coding it.NeilBrown
handle_stripe_expansion contains: if (tx) { async_tx_ack(tx); dma_wait_for_async_tx(tx); } which is very similar to the body of async_tx_quiesce(), except that the later handles an error from dma_wait_for_async_tx() (admittedly by panicing, but that decision belongs in the dma code, not the md code). So just us async_tx_quiesce(). Acked-by: Dan Williams <djbw@fb.com> Reported-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-12-13md: Use ->curr_resync as last completed request when cleanly aborting resync.majianpeng
If a resync is aborted cleanly, ->curr_resync is a reliable record of where we got up to. If there was an error it is less reliable but we always know that ->curr_resync_completed is safe. So add a flag MD_RECOVERY_ERROR to differentiate between these cases and set recovery_cp accordingly. Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-12-13md: Update checkpoint of resync/recovery based on time.majianpeng
md will current only only checkpoint recovery or resync ever 1/16th of the device size. As devices get larger this can become a long time an so a lot of work that might need to be duplicated after a shutdown. So add a time-based checkpoint. Every 5 minutes limits the amount of duplicated effort to at most 5 minutes, and has almost zero impact on performance. [changelog entry re-written by NeilBrown] Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-12-13md:Add place to update ->recovery_cp.kernelmail
In resyncing, recovery_cp only updated when resync aborted or completed. But in md drives,many place used it to judge.So add a place to update. Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-12-11md.c: re-indent various 'switch' statements.NeilBrown
Intent was unnecessarily deep. Also change one 'switch' which has a single case element, into an 'if'. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-12-11md: close race between removing and adding a device.NeilBrown
When we remove a device from an md array, the final removal of the "dev-XX" sys entry is run asynchronously. If we then re-add that device immediately before the worker thread gets to run, we can end up trying to add the "dev-XX" sysfs entry back before it has been removed. So in both places where we add a device, call flush_workqueue(md_misc_wq); before taking the md lock (as holding the md lock can prevent removal to complete). Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-12-11md: removed unused variable in calc_sb_1_csm.NeilBrown
'i' is unused. NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-12-03Merge tag 'md-3.7-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/mdLinus Torvalds
Pull md bugfix from NeilBrown: "Single bugfix for raid1/raid10. Fixes a recently introduced deadlock." * tag 'md-3.7-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md: md/raid1{,0}: fix deadlock in bitmap_unplug.
2012-11-30wait: add wait_event_lock_irq() interfaceLukas Czerner
New wait_event{_interruptible}_lock_irq{_cmd} macros added. This commit moves the private wait_event_lock_irq() macro from MD to regular wait includes, introduces new macro wait_event_lock_irq_cmd() instead of using the old method with omitting cmd parameter which is ugly and makes a use of new macros in the MD. It also introduces the _interruptible_ variant. The use of new interface is when one have a special lock to protect data structures used in the condition, or one also needs to invoke "cmd" before putting it to sleep. All new macros are expected to be called with the lock taken. The lock is released before sleep and is reacquired afterwards. We will leave the macro with the lock held. Note to DM: IMO this should also fix theoretical race on waitqueue while using simultaneously wait_event_lock_irq() and wait_event() because of lack of locking around current state setting and wait queue removal. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-11-27md/raid1{,0}: fix deadlock in bitmap_unplug.NeilBrown
If the raid1 or raid10 unplug function gets called from a make_request function (which is very possible) when there are bios on the current->bio_list list, then it will not be able to successfully call bitmap_unplug() and it could need to submit more bios and wait for them to complete. But they won't complete while current->bio_list is non-empty. So detect that case and handle the unplugging off to another thread just like we already do when called from within the scheduler. RAID1 version of bug was introduced in 3.6, so that part of fix is suitable for 3.6.y. RAID10 part won't apply. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Torsten Kaiser <just.for.lkml@googlemail.com> Reported-by: Peter Maloney <peter.maloney@brockmann-consult.de> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-11-23Merge tag 'md-3.7-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/mdLinus Torvalds
Pull md fixes from NeilBrown: "Several bug fixes for md in 3.7: - raid5 discard has problems - raid10 replacement devices have problems - bad block lock seqlock usage has problems - dm-raid doesn't free everything" * tag 'md-3.7-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md: md/raid10: decrement correct pending counter when writing to replacement. md/raid10: close race that lose writes lost when replacement completes. md/raid5: Make sure we clear R5_Discard when discard is finished. md/raid5: move resolving of reconstruct_state earlier in stripe_handle. md/raid5: round discard alignment up to power of 2. md: make sure everything is freed when dm-raid stops an array. md: Avoid write invalid address if read_seqretry returned true. md: Reassigned the parameters if read_seqretry returned true in func md_is_badblock.
2012-11-23dm: fix deadlock with request based dm and queue request_fn recursionJens Axboe
Request based dm attempts to re-run the request queue off the request completion path. If used with a driver that potentially does end_io from its request_fn, we could deadlock trying to recurse back into request dispatch. Fix this by punting the request queue run to kblockd. Tested to fix a quickly reproducible deadlock in such a scenario. Cc: stable@kernel.org Acked-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-11-22md/raid10: decrement correct pending counter when writing to replacement.NeilBrown
When a write to a replacement device completes, we carefully and correctly found the rdev that the write actually went to and the blithely called rdev_dec_pending on the primary rdev, even if this write was to the replacement. This means that any writes to an array while a replacement was ongoing would cause the nr_pending count for the primary device to go negative, so it could never be removed. This bug has been present since replacement was introduced in 3.3, so it is suitable for any -stable kernel since then. Reported-by: "George Spelvin" <linux@horizon.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-11-22md/raid10: close race that lose writes lost when replacement completes.NeilBrown
When a replacement operation completes there is a small window when the original device is marked 'faulty' and the replacement still looks like a replacement. The faulty should be removed and the replacement moved in place very quickly, bit it isn't instant. So the code write out to the array must handle the possibility that the only working device for some slot in the replacement - but it doesn't. If the primary device is faulty it just gives up. This can lead to corruption. So make the code more robust: if either the primary or the replacement is present and working, write to them. Only when neither are present do we give up. This bug has been present since replacement was introduced in 3.3, so it is suitable for any -stable kernel since then. Reported-by: "George Spelvin" <linux@horizon.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-11-21md/raid5: Make sure we clear R5_Discard when discard is finished.NeilBrown
commit 9e44476851e91c86c98eb92b9bc27fb801f89072 MD: raid5 avoid unnecessary zero page for trim change raid5 to clear R5_Discard when the complete request is handled rather than when submitting the per-device discard request. However it did not clear R5_Discard for the parity device. This means that if the stripe_head was reused before it expired from the cache, the setting would be wrong and a hang would result. Also if the R5_Uptodate bit happens to be set, R5_Discard again won't be cleared. But R5_Uptodate really should be clear at this point. So make sure R5_Discard is cleared in all cases, and clear R5_Uptodate when a 'discard' completes. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-11-21md/raid5: move resolving of reconstruct_state earlier inNeilBrown
stripe_handle. The chunk of code in stripe_handle which responds to a *_result value in reconstruct_state is really the completion of some processing that happened outside of handle_stripe (possibly asynchronously) and so should be one of the first things done in handle_stripe(). After the next patch it will be important that it happens before handle_stripe_clean_event(), as that will clear some dev->flags bit that this code tests. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-11-20md/raid5: round discard alignment up to power of 2.NeilBrown
blkdev_issue_discard currently assumes that the granularity is a power of 2. So in raid5, round the chosen number up to avoid embarrassment. Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-11-19md: make sure everything is freed when dm-raid stops an array.NeilBrown
md_stop() would stop an array, but not free various attached data structures. For internal arrays, these are freed later in do_md_stop() or mddev_put(), but they don't apply for dm-raid arrays. So get md_stop() to free them, and only all it from dm-raid. For internal arrays we now call __md_stop. Reported-by: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-11-19md: Avoid write invalid address if read_seqretry returned true.majianpeng
If read_seqretry returned true and bbp was changed, it will write invalid address which can cause some serious problem. This bug was introduced by commit v3.0-rc7-130-g2699b67. So fix is suitable for 3.0.y thru 3.6.y. Reported-by: zhuwenfeng@kedacom.com Tested-by: zhuwenfeng@kedacom.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-11-19md: Reassigned the parameters if read_seqretry returned true in func ↵majianpeng
md_is_badblock. This bug was introduced by commit(v3.0-rc7-126-g2230dfe). So fix is suitable for 3.0.y thru 3.6.y. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-10-31MD RAID10: Fix oops when creating RAID10 arrays via dm-raid.cJonathan Brassow
Commit 2863b9eb didn't take into account the changes to add TRIM support to RAID10 (commit 532a2a3fb). That is, when using dm-raid.c to create the RAID10 arrays, there is no mddev->gendisk or mddev->queue. The code added to support TRIM simply assumes that mddev->queue is available without checking. The result is an oops any time dm-raid.c attempts to create a RAID10 device. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-10-31md/raid1: Fix assembling of arrays containing Replacements.NeilBrown
setup_conf in raid1.c uses conf->raid_disks before assigning a value. It is used when including 'Replacement' devices. The consequence is that assembling an array which contains a replacement will misbehave and either not include the replacement, or not include the device being replaced. Though this doesn't lead directly to data corruption, it could lead to reduced data safety. So use mddev->raid_disks, which is initialised, instead. Bug was introduced by commit c19d57980b38a5bb613a898937a1cf85f422fb9b md/raid1: recognise replacements when assembling arrays. in 3.3, so fix is suitable for 3.3.y thru 3.6.y. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-10-29md: Fix typo in drivers/mdMasanari Iida
Correct spelling typo in drivers/md. Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2012-10-21md faulty: use disk_stack_limits()Eric Sandeen
in: fe86cdce block: do not artificially constrain max_sectors for stacking drivers max_sectors defaults to UINT_MAX. md faulty wasn't using disk_stack_limits(), so inherited this large value as well. This triggered a bug in XFS when stressed over md_faulty, when a very large bio_alloc() failed. That was on an older kernel, and I can't reproduce exactly the same thing upstream, but I think the fix is appropriate in any case. Thanks to Mike Snitzer for pointing out the problem. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-10-13Merge tag 'md-3.7' of git://neil.brown.name/mdLinus Torvalds
Pull md updates from NeilBrown: - "discard" support, some dm-raid improvements and other assorted bits and pieces. * tag 'md-3.7' of git://neil.brown.name/md: (29 commits) md: refine reporting of resync/reshape delays. md/raid5: be careful not to resize_stripes too big. md: make sure manual changes to recovery checkpoint are saved. md/raid10: use correct limit variable md: writing to sync_action should clear the read-auto state. Subject: [PATCH] md:change resync_mismatches to atomic64_t to avoid races md/raid5: make sure to_read and to_write never go negative. md: When RAID5 is dirty, force reconstruct-write instead of read-modify-write. md/raid5: protect debug message against NULL derefernce. md/raid5: add some missing locking in handle_failed_stripe. MD: raid5 avoid unnecessary zero page for trim MD: raid5 trim support md/bitmap:Don't use IS_ERR to judge alloc_page(). md/raid1: Don't release reference to device while handling read error. raid: replace list_for_each_continue_rcu with new interface add further __init annotations to crypto/xor.c DM RAID: Fix for "sync" directive ineffectiveness DM RAID: Fix comparison of index and quantity for "rebuild" parameter DM RAID: Add rebuild capability for RAID10 DM RAID: Move 'rebuild' checking code to its own function ...
2012-10-12dm: store dm_target_io in bio front_padMikulas Patocka
Use the recently-added bio front_pad field to allocate struct dm_target_io. Prior to this patch, dm_target_io was allocated from a mempool. For each dm_target_io, there is exactly one bio allocated from a bioset. This patch merges these two allocations into one allocation: we create a bioset with front_pad equal to the size of dm_target_io so that every bio allocated from the bioset has sizeof(struct dm_target_io) bytes before it. We allocate a bio and use the bytes before the bio as dm_target_io. _tio_cache is removed and the tio_pool mempool is now only used for request-based devices. This idea was introduced by Kent Overstreet. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: tj@kernel.org Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@viridian.itc.virginia.edu> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-10-12dm thin: move bio_prison code to separate moduleMike Snitzer
The bio prison code will be useful to other future DM targets so move it to a separate module. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-10-12dm thin: prepare to separate bio_prison codeMike Snitzer
The bio prison code will be useful to share with future DM targets. Prepare to move this code into a separate module, adding a dm prefix to structures and functions that will be exported. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-10-12dm thin: support discard with non power of two block sizeMike Snitzer
Support discards when the pool's block size is not a power of 2. The block layer assumes discard_granularity is a power of 2 (in blkdev_issue_discard), so we set this to the largest power of 2 that is a divides into the number of sectors in each block, but never less than DATA_DEV_BLOCK_SIZE_MIN_SECTORS. This patch eliminates the "Discard support must be disabled when the block size is not a power of 2" constraint that was imposed in commit 55f2b8b ("dm thin: support for non power of 2 pool blocksize"). That commit was incomplete: using a block size that is not a power of 2 shouldn't mean disabling discard support on the device completely. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-10-12dm persistent data: convert to use le32_add_cpuWei Yongjun
Convert cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(E1) + E2) to use le32_add_cpu(). dpatch engine is used to auto generate this patch. (https://github.com/weiyj/dpatch) Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-10-12dm: use ACCESS_ONCE for sysfs valuesMikulas Patocka
Use the ACCESS_ONCE macro in dm-bufio and dm-verity where a variable can be modified asynchronously (through sysfs) and we want to prevent compiler optimizations that assume that the variable hasn't changed. (See Documentation/atomic_ops.txt.) Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-10-12dm bufio: use list_moveWei Yongjun
Use list_move() instead of list_del() + list_add(). spatch with a semantic match was used to find this. (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/) Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-10-12dm mpath: fix check for null mpio in end_io fnWei Yongjun
The mpio dereference should be moved below the BUG_ON NULL test in multipath_end_io(). spatch with a semantic match was used to found this. (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/) Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-10-11md: refine reporting of resync/reshape delays.NeilBrown
If 'resync_max' is set to 0 (as is often done when starting a reshape, so the mdadm can remain in control during a sensitive period), and if the reshape request is initially delayed because another array using the same array is resyncing or reshaping etc, when user-space cannot easily tell when the delay changes from being due to a conflicting reshape, to being due to resync_max = 0. So introduce a new state: (curr_resync == 3) to reflect this, make sure it is visible both via /proc/mdstat and via the "sync_completed" sysfs attribute, and ensure that the event transition from one delay state to the other is properly notified. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-10-11md/raid5: be careful not to resize_stripes too big.NeilBrown
When a RAID5 is reshaping, conf->raid_disks is increased before mddev->delta_disks becomes zero. This can result in check_reshape calling resize_stripes with a number that is too large. This particularly happens when md_check_recovery calls ->check_reshape(). If we use ->previous_raid_disks, we don't risk this. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-10-11md: make sure manual changes to recovery checkpoint are saved.NeilBrown
If you make an array bigger but suppress resync of the new region with mdadm --grow /dev/mdX --size=max --assume-clean then stop the array before anything is written to it, the effect of the "--assume-clean" is lost and the array will resync the new space when restarted. So ensure that we update the metadata in the case. Reported-by: Sebastian Riemer <sebastian.riemer@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-10-11md/raid10: use correct limit variableDan Carpenter
Clang complains that we are assigning a variable to itself. This should be using bad_sectors like the similar earlier check does. Bug has been present since 3.1-rc1. It is minor but could conceivably cause corruption or other bad behaviour. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-10-11md: writing to sync_action should clear the read-auto state.NeilBrown
In some cases array are started in 'read-auto' state where in nothing gets written to any device until the array is written to. The purpose of this is to make accidental auto-assembly of the wrong arrays less of a risk, and to allow arrays to be started to read suspend-to-disk images without actually changing anything (as might happen if the array were dirty and a resync seemed necessary). Explicitly writing the 'sync_action' for a read-auto array currently doesn't clear the read-auto state, so the sync action doesn't happen, which can be confusing. So allow any successful write to sync_action to clear any read-auto state. Reported-by: Alexander Kühn <alexander.kuehn@nagilum.de> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-10-11Subject: [PATCH] md:change resync_mismatches to atomic64_t to avoid racesJianpeng Ma
Now that multiple threads can handle stripes, it is safer to use an atomic64_t for resync_mismatches, to avoid update races. Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-10-11md/raid5: make sure to_read and to_write never go negative.NeilBrown
to_read and to_write are part of the result of analysing a stripe before handling it. Their use is to avoid some loops and tests if the values are known to be zero. Thus it is not a problem if they are a little bit larger than they should be. So decrementing them in handle_failed_stripe serves little value, and due to races it could cause some loops to be skipped incorrectly. So remove those decrements. Reported-by: "Jianpeng Ma" <majianpeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-10-11md: When RAID5 is dirty, force reconstruct-write instead of read-modify-write.Alexander Lyakas
Signed-off-by: Alex Lyakas <alex@zadarastorage.com> Suggested-by: Yair Hershko <yair@zadarastorage.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-10-11md/raid5: protect debug message against NULL derefernce.NeilBrown
The pr_debug in add_stripe_bio could race with something changing *bip, so it is best to hold the lock until after the pr_debug. Reported-by: "Jianpeng Ma" <majianpeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-10-11md/raid5: add some missing locking in handle_failed_stripe.NeilBrown
We really should hold the stripe_lock while accessing 'toread' else we could race with add_stripe_bio and corrupt a list. Reported-by: "Jianpeng Ma" <majianpeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-10-11MD: raid5 avoid unnecessary zero page for trimShaohua Li
We want to avoid zero discarded dev page, because it's useless for discard. But if we don't zero it, another read/write hit such page in the cache and will get inconsistent data. To avoid zero the page, we don't set R5_UPTODATE flag after construction is done. In this way, discard write request is still issued and finished, but read will not hit the page. If the stripe gets accessed soon, we need reread the stripe, but since the chance is low, the reread isn't a big deal. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-10-11MD: raid5 trim supportShaohua Li
Discard for raid4/5/6 has limitation. If discard request size is small, we do discard for one disk, but we need calculate parity and write parity disk. To correctly calculate parity, zero_after_discard must be guaranteed. Even it's true, we need do discard for one disk but write another disks, which makes the parity disks wear out fast. This doesn't make sense. So an efficient discard for raid4/5/6 should discard all data disks and parity disks, which requires the write pattern to be (A, A+chunk_size, A+chunk_size*2...). If A's size is smaller than chunk_size, such pattern is almost impossible in practice. So in this patch, I only handle the case that A's size equals to chunk_size. That is discard request should be aligned to stripe size and its size is multiple of stripe size. Since we can only handle request with specific alignment and size (or part of the request fitting stripes), we can't guarantee zero_after_discard even zero_after_discard is true in low level drives. The block layer doesn't send down correctly aligned requests even correct discard alignment is set, so I must filter out. For raid4/5/6 parity calculation, if data is 0, parity is 0. So if zero_after_discard is true for all disks, data is consistent after discard. Otherwise, data might be lost. Let's consider a scenario: discard a stripe, write data to one disk and write parity disk. The stripe could be still inconsistent till then depending on using data from other data disks or parity disks to calculate new parity. If the disk is broken, we can't restore it. So in this patch, we only enable discard support if all disks have zero_after_discard. If discard fails in one disk, we face the similar inconsistent issue above. The patch will make discard follow the same path as normal write request. If discard fails, a resync will be scheduled to make the data consistent. This isn't good to have extra writes, but data consistency is important. If a subsequent read/write request hits raid5 cache of a discarded stripe, the discarded dev page should have zero filled, so the data is consistent. This patch will always zero dev page for discarded request stripe. This isn't optimal because discard request doesn't need such payload. Next patch will avoid it. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-10-11md/bitmap:Don't use IS_ERR to judge alloc_page().Jianpeng Ma
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>