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path: root/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
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2013-11-06Merge branch 'pci/misc' into nextBjorn Helgaas
* pci/misc: PCI: Warn on driver probe return value greater than zero PCI: Drop warning about drivers that don't use pci_set_master() PCI: Workaround missing pci_set_master in pci drivers PCI: Update pcie_ports 'auto' behavior for non-ACPI platforms
2013-11-06PCI: Warn on driver probe return value greater than zeroStephen M. Cameron
Ages ago, drivers could return values greater than zero from their probe function and this would be regarded as success. But after f3ec4f87d607 ("PCI: change device runtime PM settings for probe and remove") and 967577b06241 ("PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices"), we set dev->driver to NULL if the driver's probe function returns a value greater than zero. __pci_device_probe() treats this as success, and drivers can still mostly work even with dev->driver == NULL, but PCI power management doesn't work, and we don't call the driver's remove function on rmmod. To help catch these driver problems, issue a warning in this case. [bhelgaas: changelog] Signed-off-by: Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2013-10-31Merge branch 'pci/misc' into nextBjorn Helgaas
* pci/misc: PCI: Report pci_pme_active() kmalloc failure mn10300/PCI: Remove useless pcibios_last_bus frv/PCI: Remove pcibios_last_bus PCI: Fail MSI/MSI-X initialization if device is not in PCI_D0 x86/PCI: Coalesce multiple overlapping host bridge windows MAINTAINERS: Add arch/x86/pci to PCI file patterns PCI/PM: Remove pci_pm_complete() PCI: Add pci_dev_show_local_cpu() to simplify code mn10300/PCI: Remove unused pci_mem_start cris/PCI: Remove unused pci_mem_start PCI: Make pci_dev_pm_ops static Conflicts: drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
2013-10-07PCI/PM: Remove pci_pm_complete()Liu Chuansheng
88d26136 ("PM: Prevent runtime suspend during system resume") removed the pm_runtime_put_sync() from pci_pm_complete() to PM core code device_complete(). Here the pci_pm_complete() is doing the same work which can be done in device_complete(), so we can remove it directly. Signed-off-by: Liu Chuansheng <chuansheng.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-07PCI: Make pci_dev_pm_ops staticSachin Kamat
pci_dev_pm_ops is local to pci-driver.c. Make it static. Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2013-10-07PCI: convert bus code to use dev_groupsGreg Kroah-Hartman
The dev_attrs field of struct bus_type is going away soon, dev_groups should be used instead. This converts the PCI bus code to use the correct field. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2013-10-07PCI: convert bus code to use drv_groupsGreg Kroah-Hartman
The drv_attrs field of struct bus_type is going away soon, drv_groups should be used instead. This converts the PCI bus code to use the correct field. Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-10-07PCI: convert bus code to use bus_groupsGreg Kroah-Hartman
The bus_attrs field of struct bus_type is going away soon, dev_groups should be used instead. This converts the PCI bus code to use the correct field. Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-22PCI: Add pcibios_pm_ops for optional arch-specific hibernate functionalitySebastian Ott
Platforms may want to provide architecture-specific functionality when a PCI device is doing a hibernate transition. Add a weak symbol pcibios_pm_ops that architectures can override to do so. [bhelgaas: fold in return value checks from v2 patch] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2013-06-03PM / Runtime: Rework the "runtime idle" helper routineRafael J. Wysocki
The "runtime idle" helper routine, rpm_idle(), currently ignores return values from .runtime_idle() callbacks executed by it. However, it turns out that many subsystems use pm_generic_runtime_idle() which checks the return value of the driver's callback and executes pm_runtime_suspend() for the device unless that value is not 0. If that logic is moved to rpm_idle() instead, pm_generic_runtime_idle() can be dropped and its users will not need any .runtime_idle() callbacks any more. Moreover, the PCI, SCSI, and SATA subsystems' .runtime_idle() routines, pci_pm_runtime_idle(), scsi_runtime_idle(), and ata_port_runtime_idle(), respectively, as well as a few drivers' ones may be simplified if rpm_idle() calls rpm_suspend() after 0 has been returned by the .runtime_idle() callback executed by it. To reduce overall code bloat, make the changes described above. Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
2013-04-03PCI: Don't try to disable Bus Master on disconnected PCI devicesKonstantin Khlebnikov
This is a fix for commit 7897e60227 ("PCI: Disable Bus Master unconditionally in pci_device_shutdown()"). Vivek reported that with this commit, kexec failed because none of his SATA disks came up. A ->shutdown() callback might put the device in D3cold, which means config space is no longer available. [bhelgaas: changelog] Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/3/12/529 Reported-and-Tested-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-12Merge branch 'pci/konstantin-runtime-pm' into nextBjorn Helgaas
* pci/konstantin-runtime-pm: PCI/PM: Clear state_saved during suspend PCI: Use atomic_inc_return() rather than atomic_add_return() PCI: Catch attempts to disable already-disabled devices PCI: Disable Bus Master unconditionally in pci_device_shutdown()
2013-02-12PCI/PM: Clear state_saved during suspendRafael J. Wysocki
This patch clears pci_dev->state_saved at the beginning of suspending. PCI config state may be saved long before that. Some drivers call pci_save_state() from the ->probe() callback to get snapshot of sane configuration space to use in the ->slot_reset() callback. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> # add comment Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2013-02-11PCI: Disable Bus Master unconditionally in pci_device_shutdown()Konstantin Khlebnikov
Commit b566a22c23 ("PCI: disable Bus Master on PCI device shutdown") used pci_disable_device(), but that doesn't disable Bus Mastering unconditionally; we allow nested enable/disable calls, and only the last disable call actually does anything. This uses pci_clear_master() to unconditionally clear the Bus Master bit. Matthew Garrett and Alan Cox said (see LKML link below) that clearing Bus Master for all PCI devices may lead to unpredictable consequences: some devices ignores this bit and continue DMA, some of them hang after that or crash the whole system. But we're already trying to clear Bus Master in general because of b566a22c23; this merely deals with the cases where drivers haven't shut down the device correctly. [bhelgaas: changelog] Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/6/6/278 Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-01-25PCI: Skip attaching driver in device_add()Yinghai Lu
We want to add PCI devices to the device tree as early as possible but delay attaching drivers. device_add() adds a device to the device hierarchy and (via device_attach()) attaches a matching driver and calls its .probe() method. We want to separate adding the device to the hierarchy from attaching the driver. This patch does that by adding "match_driver" in struct pci_dev. When false, we return failure from pci_bus_match(), which makes device_attach() believe there's no matching driver. Later, we set "match_driver = true" and call device_attach() again, which now attaches the driver and calls its .probe() method. [bhelgaas: changelog, explicitly init dev->match_driver, fold device_attach() call into pci_bus_add_device()] Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-12-13Merge tag 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pciLinus Torvalds
Pull PCI update from Bjorn Helgaas: "Host bridge hotplug: - Untangle _PRT from struct pci_bus (Bjorn Helgaas) - Request _OSC control before scanning root bus (Taku Izumi) - Assign resources when adding host bridge (Yinghai Lu) - Remove root bus when removing host bridge (Yinghai Lu) - Remove _PRT during hot remove (Yinghai Lu) SRIOV - Add sysfs knobs to control numVFs (Don Dutile) Power management - Notify devices when power resource turned on (Huang Ying) Bug fixes - Work around broken _SEG on HP xw9300 (Bjorn Helgaas) - Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices (Huang Ying) - Fix Optimus dual-GPU runtime D3 suspend issue (Dave Airlie) - Fix xen frontend shutdown issue (David Vrabel) - Work around PLX PCI 9050 BAR alignment erratum (Ian Abbott) Miscellaneous - Add GPL license for drivers/pci/ioapic (Andrew Cooks) - Add standard PCI-X, PCIe ASPM register #defines (Bjorn Helgaas) - NumaChip remote PCI support (Daniel Blueman) - Fix PCIe Link Capabilities Supported Link Speed definition (Jingoo Han) - Convert dev_printk() to dev_info(), etc (Joe Perches) - Add support for non PCI BAR ROM data (Matthew Garrett) - Add x86 support for host bridge translation offset (Mike Yoknis) - Report success only when every driver supports AER (Vijay Pandarathil)" Fix up trivial conflicts. * tag 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (48 commits) PCI: Use phys_addr_t for physical ROM address x86/PCI: Add NumaChip remote PCI support ath9k: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields iwlwifi: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields iwlwifi: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word() iwlegacy: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields iwlegacy: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word() cxgb3: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields PCI: Add standard PCIe Capability Link ASPM field names PCI/portdrv: Use PCI Express Capability accessors PCI: Use standard PCIe Capability Link register field names x86: Use PCI setup data PCI: Add support for non-BAR ROMs PCI: Add pcibios_add_device EFI: Stash ROMs if they're not in the PCI BAR PCI: Add and use standard PCI-X Capability register names PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices xen-pcifront: Handle backend CLOSED without CLOSING PCI: SRIOV control and status via sysfs (documentation) PCI/AER: Report success only when every device has AER-aware driver ...
2012-12-04Merge branch 'pci/huang-d3cold-fixes' into nextBjorn Helgaas
* pci/huang-d3cold-fixes: PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices
2012-12-04PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devicesHuang Ying
For unbound PCI devices, what we need is: - Always in D0 state, because some devices do not work again after being put into D3 by the PCI bus. - In SUSPENDED state if allowed, so that the parent devices can still be put into low power state. To satisfy these requirements, the runtime PM for the unbound PCI devices are disabled and set to SUSPENDED state. One issue of this solution is that the PCI devices will be put into SUSPENDED state even if the SUSPENDED state is forbidden via the sysfs interface (.../power/control) of the device. This is not an issue for most devices, because most PCI devices are not used at all if unbound. But there are exceptions. For example, unbound VGA card can be used for display, but suspending its parents makes it stop working. To fix the issue, we keep the runtime PM enabled when the PCI devices are unbound. But the runtime PM callbacks will do nothing if the PCI devices are unbound. This way, we can put the PCI devices into SUSPENDED state without putting the PCI devices into D3 state. Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=48201 Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+
2012-11-28PCI: Move pci_uevent into pci-driver.cBill Pemberton
With the demise of CONFIG_HOTPLUG as an option, the pci_uevent function located in hotplug.c will now always be used and doesn't need special treatment in the Makefile. Move pci_uevent into pci-driver.c and remove hotplug.c Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-11-28PCI: Remove CONFIG_HOTPLUG ifdefsBill Pemberton
Remove conditional code based on CONFIG_HOTPLUG being false. It's always on now in preparation of it going away as an option. Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-11-26Merge branch 'for-linus' into nextBjorn Helgaas
* for-linus: PCI/portdrv: Don't create hotplug slots unless port supports hotplug PCI/PM: Fix proc config reg access for D3cold and bridge suspending PCI/PM: Resume device before shutdown PCI/PM: Fix deadlock when unbinding device if parent in D3cold
2012-11-07PCI: Don't touch card regs after runtime suspend D3Dave Airlie
If the driver takes care of state saving, don't touch any registers on it. Optimus (dual-gpu) laptops seem to have their own form of D3cold, but unfortunately enter it on normal D3 transitions via the ACPI callback. So when we use runtime PM to transition to D3, the card disappears off the PCI bus, however we then try to access registers on it in the runtime suspend finish, which really doesn't work. This patch checks whether the pci state is saved and doesn't attempt to hit any registers after that point if it is. (Looks okay to Rafael) Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-11-02PCI/PM: Resume device before shutdownHuang Ying
Some actions during shutdown need device to be in D0 state, such as MSI shutdown etc, so resume device before shutdown. Without this patch, a device may not be enumerated after a kexec because the corresponding bridge is not in D0, so that configuration space of the device is not accessible. Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+
2012-10-03Merge tag 'pm-for-3.7-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael J Wysocki: - Improved system suspend/resume and runtime PM handling for the SH TMU, CMT and MTU2 clock event devices (also used by ARM/shmobile). - Generic PM domains framework extensions related to cpuidle support and domain objects lookup using names. - ARM/shmobile power management updates including improved support for the SH7372's A4S power domain containing the CPU core. - cpufreq changes related to AMD CPUs support from Matthew Garrett, Andre Przywara and Borislav Petkov. - cpu0 cpufreq driver from Shawn Guo. - cpufreq governor fixes related to the relaxing of limit from Michal Pecio. - OMAP cpufreq updates from Axel Lin and Richard Zhao. - cpuidle ladder governor fixes related to the disabling of states from Carsten Emde and me. - Runtime PM core updates related to the interactions with the system suspend core from Alan Stern and Kevin Hilman. - Wakeup sources modification allowing more helper functions to be called from interrupt context from John Stultz and additional diagnostic code from Todd Poynor. - System suspend error code path fix from Feng Hong. Fixed up conflicts in cpufreq/powernow-k8 that stemmed from the workqueue fixes conflicting fairly badly with the removal of support for hardware P-state chips. The changes were independent but somewhat intertwined. * tag 'pm-for-3.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (76 commits) Revert "PM QoS: Use spinlock in the per-device PM QoS constraints code" PM / Runtime: let rpm_resume() succeed if RPM_ACTIVE, even when disabled, v2 cpuidle: rename function name "__cpuidle_register_driver", v2 cpufreq: OMAP: Check IS_ERR() instead of NULL for omap_device_get_by_hwmod_name cpuidle: remove some empty lines PM: Prevent runtime suspend during system resume PM QoS: Use spinlock in the per-device PM QoS constraints code PM / Sleep: use resume event when call dpm_resume_early cpuidle / ACPI : move cpuidle_device field out of the acpi_processor_power structure ACPI / processor: remove pointless variable initialization ACPI / processor: remove unused function parameter cpufreq: OMAP: remove loops_per_jiffy recalculate for smp sections: fix section conflicts in drivers/cpufreq cpufreq: conservative: update frequency when limits are relaxed cpufreq / ondemand: update frequency when limits are relaxed properly __init-annotate pm_sysrq_init() cpufreq: Add a generic cpufreq-cpu0 driver PM / OPP: Initialize OPP table from device tree ARM: add cpufreq transiton notifier to adjust loops_per_jiffy for smp cpufreq: Remove support for hardware P-state chips from powernow-k8 ...
2012-09-24Merge branch 'pm-sleep'Rafael J. Wysocki
* pm-sleep: PM: Prevent runtime suspend during system resume PM / Sleep: use resume event when call dpm_resume_early Conflicts: drivers/base/power/main.c (trivial)
2012-09-19PM: Prevent runtime suspend during system resumeAlan Stern
This patch (as1591) moves the pm_runtime_get_noresume() and pm_runtime_put_sync() calls from __device_suspend() and device_resume() to device_prepare() and device_complete() in the PM core. The reason for doing this is to make sure that parent devices remain at full power (i.e., don't go into runtime suspend) while their children are being resumed from a system sleep. The PCI core already contained equivalent code to serve the same purpose. The patch removes the duplicated code, since it is no longer needed. One of the comments from the PCI core gets moved into the PM core, and a second comment is added to explain whe the _get_noresume and _put_sync calls are present. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-09-17PCI: Convert "new_id"/"remove_id" into generic pci_bus driver attributesKonstantin Khlebnikov
This patch removes hardcoded sysfs attributes manipulation and converts them into generic pci_bus->drv_attrs. This saves several bytes. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-08-21PCI/PM: Keep parent bridge active when probing deviceHuang Ying
This patch fixes the following bug: http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=134329923124234&w=2 The root cause of the bug is as follow. If a device is not bound with the corresponding driver, the device runtime PM will be disabled and the device will be put into suspended state. So that, the bridge/PCIe port connected to it may be put into suspended and low power state. When do probing for the device later, because the bridge/PCIe port connected to it is in low power state, the IO access to device may fail. To solve the issue, the bridge/PCIe port connected to the device is put into active state before probing. Reported-by: Bjorn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-08-15PCI: EHCI: Fix crash during hibernation on ASUS computersRafael J. Wysocki
Commit dbf0e4c (PCI: EHCI: fix crash during suspend on ASUS computers) added a workaround for an ASUS suspend issue related to USB EHCI and a bug in a number of ASUS BIOSes that attempt to shut down the EHCI controller during system suspend if its PCI command register doesn't contain 0 at that time. It turns out that the same workaround is necessary in the analogous hibernation code path, so add it. References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45811 Reported-and-tested-by: Oleksij Rempel <bug-track@fisher-privat.net> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-07-24Merge tag 'for-3.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pciLinus Torvalds
Pull PCI changes from Bjorn Helgaas: "Host bridge hotplug: - Add MMCONFIG support for hot-added host bridges (Jiang Liu) Device hotplug: - Move fixups from __init to __devinit (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior) - Call FINAL fixups for hot-added devices, too (Myron Stowe) - Factor out generic code for P2P bridge hot-add (Yinghai Lu) - Remove all functions in a slot, not just those with _EJx (Amos Kong) Dynamic resource management: - Track bus number allocation (struct resource tree per domain) (Yinghai Lu) - Make P2P bridge 1K I/O windows work with resource reassignment (Bjorn Helgaas, Yinghai Lu) - Disable decoding while updating 64-bit BARs (Bjorn Helgaas) Power management: - Add PCIe runtime D3cold support (Huang Ying) Virtualization: - Add VFIO infrastructure (ACS, DMA source ID quirks) (Alex Williamson) - Add quirks for devices with broken INTx masking (Jan Kiszka) Miscellaneous: - Fix some PCI Express capability version issues (Myron Stowe) - Factor out some arch code with a weak, generic, pcibios_setup() (Myron Stowe)" * tag 'for-3.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (122 commits) PCI: hotplug: ensure a consistent return value in error case PCI: fix undefined reference to 'pci_fixup_final_inited' PCI: build resource code for M68K architecture PCI: pciehp: remove unused pciehp_get_max_lnk_width(), pciehp_get_cur_lnk_width() PCI: reorder __pci_assign_resource() (no change) PCI: fix truncation of resource size to 32 bits PCI: acpiphp: merge acpiphp_debug and debug PCI: acpiphp: remove unused res_lock sparc/PCI: replace pci_cfg_fake_ranges() with pci_read_bridge_bases() PCI: call final fixups hot-added devices PCI: move final fixups from __init to __devinit x86/PCI: move final fixups from __init to __devinit MIPS/PCI: move final fixups from __init to __devinit PCI: support sizing P2P bridge I/O windows with 1K granularity PCI: reimplement P2P bridge 1K I/O windows (Intel P64H2) PCI: disable MEM decoding while updating 64-bit MEM BARs PCI: leave MEM and IO decoding disabled during 64-bit BAR sizing, too PCI: never discard enable/suspend/resume_early/resume fixups PCI: release temporary reference in __nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk() PCI: restructure 'pci_do_fixups()' ...
2012-07-10PCI: EHCI: fix crash during suspend on ASUS computersAlan Stern
Quite a few ASUS computers experience a nasty problem, related to the EHCI controllers, when going into system suspend. It was observed that the problem didn't occur if the controllers were not put into the D3 power state before starting the suspend, and commit 151b61284776be2d6f02d48c23c3625678960b97 (USB: EHCI: fix crash during suspend on ASUS computers) was created to do this. It turned out this approach messed up other computers that didn't have the problem -- it prevented USB wakeup from working. Consequently commit c2fb8a3fa25513de8fedb38509b1f15a5bbee47b (USB: add NO_D3_DURING_SLEEP flag and revert 151b61284776be2) was merged; it reverted the earlier commit and added a whitelist of known good board names. Now we know the actual cause of the problem. Thanks to AceLan Kao for tracking it down. According to him, an engineer at ASUS explained that some of their BIOSes contain a bug that was added in an attempt to work around a problem in early versions of Windows. When the computer goes into S3 suspend, the BIOS tries to verify that the EHCI controllers were first quiesced by the OS. Nothing's wrong with this, but the BIOS does it by checking that the PCI COMMAND registers contain 0 without checking the controllers' power state. If the register isn't 0, the BIOS assumes the controller needs to be quiesced and tries to do so. This involves making various MMIO accesses to the controller, which don't work very well if the controller is already in D3. The end result is a system hang or memory corruption. Since the value in the PCI COMMAND register doesn't matter once the controller has been suspended, and since the value will be restored anyway when the controller is resumed, we can work around the BIOS bug simply by setting the register to 0 during system suspend. This patch (as1590) does so and also reverts the second commit mentioned above, which is now unnecessary. In theory we could do this for every PCI device. However to avoid introducing new problems, the patch restricts itself to EHCI host controllers. Finally the affected systems can suspend with USB wakeup working properly. Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=37632 Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42728 Based-on-patch-by: AceLan Kao <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Dâniel Fraga <fragabr@gmail.com> Tested-by: Javier Marcet <jmarcet@gmail.com> Tested-by: Andrey Rahmatullin <wrar@wrar.name> Tested-by: Oleksij Rempel <bug-track@fisher-privat.net> Tested-by: Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-05PCI / PM: restore the original behavior of pci_set_power_state()Rafael J. Wysocki
Commit cc2893b6 (PCI: Ensure we re-enable devices on resume) addressed the problem with USB not being powered after resume on recent Lenovo machines, but it did that in a suboptimal way. Namely, it should have changed the relevant code paths only, which are pci_pm_resume_noirq() and pci_pm_restore_noirq() supposed to restore the device's power and standard configuration registers after system resume from suspend or hibernation. Instead, however, it modified pci_set_power_state() which is executed in several other situations too. That resulted in some undesirable effects, like attempting to change a device's power state in the same way multiple times in a row (up to as many as 4 times in a row in the snd_hda_intel driver). Fix the bug addressed by commit cc2893b6 in an alternative way, by forcibly powering up all devices in pci_pm_default_resume_early(), which is called by pci_pm_resume_noirq() and pci_pm_restore_noirq() to restore the device's power and standard configuration registers, and modifying pci_pm_runtime_resume() to avoid the forcible power-up if not necessary. Then, revert the changes made by commit cc2893b6 to make the confusion introduced by it go away. Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-06-23PCI/PM: add PCIe runtime D3cold supportHuang Ying
This patch adds runtime D3cold support and corresponding ACPI platform support. This patch only enables runtime D3cold support; it does not enable D3cold support during system suspend/hibernate. D3cold is the deepest power saving state for a PCIe device, where its main power is removed. While it is in D3cold, you can't access the device at all, not even its configuration space (which is still accessible in D3hot). Therefore the PCI PM registers can not be used to transition into/out of the D3cold state; that must be done by platform logic such as ACPI _PR3. To support wakeup from D3cold, a system may provide auxiliary power, which allows a device to request wakeup using a Beacon or the sideband WAKE# signal. WAKE# is usually connected to platform logic such as ACPI GPE. This is quite different from other power saving states, where devices request wakeup via a PME message on the PCIe link. Some devices, such as those in plug-in slots, have no direct platform logic. For example, there is usually no ACPI _PR3 for them. D3cold support for these devices can be done via the PCIe Downstream Port leading to the device. When the PCIe port is powered on/off, the device is powered on/off too. Wakeup events from the device will be notified to the corresponding PCIe port. For more information about PCIe D3cold and corresponding ACPI support, please refer to: - PCI Express Base Specification Revision 2.0 - Advanced Configuration and Power Interface Specification Revision 5.0 [bhelgaas: changelog] Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Originally-by: Zheng Yan <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-05-04PCI: disable Bus Master on PCI device shutdownKhalid Aziz
Disable Bus Master bit on the device in pci_device_shutdown() to ensure PCI devices do not continue to DMA data after shutdown. This can cause memory corruption in case of a kexec where the current kernel shuts down and transfers control to a new kernel while a PCI device continues to DMA to memory that does not belong to it any more in the new kernel. I have tested this code on two laptops, two workstations and a 16-socket server. kexec worked correctly on all of them. Signed-off-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-03-23Merge branch 'linux-next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci Pull PCI changes (including maintainer change) from Jesse Barnes: "This pull has some good cleanups from Bjorn and Yinghai, as well as some more code from Yinghai to better handle resource re-allocation when enabled. There's also a new initcall_debug feature from Arjan which will print out quirk timing information to help identify slow quirks for fixing or refinement (Yinghai sent in a few patches to do just that once the new debug code landed). Beyond that, I'm handing off PCI maintainership to Bjorn Helgaas. He's been a core PCI and Linux contributor for some time now, and has kindly volunteered to take over. I just don't feel I have the time for PCI review and work that it deserves lately (I've taken on some other projects), and haven't been as responsive lately as I'd like, so I approached Bjorn asking if he'd like to manage things. He's going to give it a try, and I'm confident he'll do at least as well as I have in keeping the tree managed, patches flowing, and keeping things stable." Fix up some fairly trivial conflicts due to other cleanups (mips device resource fixup cleanups clashing with list handling cleanup, ppc iseries removal clashing with pci_probe_only cleanup etc) * 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci: (112 commits) PCI: Bjorn gets PCI hotplug too PCI: hand PCI maintenance over to Bjorn Helgaas unicore32/PCI: move <asm-generic/pci-bridge.h> include to asm/pci.h sparc/PCI: convert devtree and arch-probed bus addresses to resource powerpc/PCI: allow reallocation on PA Semi powerpc/PCI: convert devtree bus addresses to resource powerpc/PCI: compute I/O space bus-to-resource offset consistently arm/PCI: don't export pci_flags PCI: fix bridge I/O window bus-to-resource conversion x86/PCI: add spinlock held check to 'pcibios_fwaddrmap_lookup()' PCI / PCIe: Introduce command line option to disable ARI PCI: make acpihp use __pci_remove_bus_device instead PCI: export __pci_remove_bus_device PCI: Rename pci_remove_behind_bridge to pci_stop_and_remove_behind_bridge PCI: Rename pci_remove_bus_device to pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device PCI: print out PCI device info along with duration PCI: Move "pci reassigndev resource alignment" out of quirks.c PCI: Use class for quirk for usb host controller fixup PCI: Use class for quirk for ti816x class fixup PCI: Use class for quirk for intel e100 interrupt fixup ...
2012-02-17PCI / PM: Disable wakeup during shutdown for devices not enabled to wake upRafael J. Wysocki
If a PCI device is enabled to generate wakeup signals (PME) when put into a low-power state by runtime PM, it will be still enabled to generate those signals after the system shutdown, unless its driver's .shutdown() callback takes care of the wakeup signals generation setting. Moreover, there are devices that are not enabled to wake up the system and that are configured by runtime PM to generate wakeup signals so that (runtime) remote wakeup works with them. Those devices should be reconfigured during system shutdown so that they don't generate wakeup signals, but at least some drivers don't do that. However, that very well may be done by the PCI core so that drivers don't have to worry about it. For this reason, modify pci_device_shutdown() to disable the generation of wakeup events for devices not supposed to wake up the system. References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=37952 Reported-and-tested-by: Kamil Iskra <kamil.54002@iskra.name> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-27USB/PCI/PCMCIA: Clean up new_id and remove_id sysfs attribute routinesAlan Stern
This patch (as1514) cleans up some places where new_id and remove_id sysfs attributes are created and deleted. Handling both attributes in a single routine rather than a pair of routines makes the code smaller. It also prevents certain kinds of errors, like one we currently have in the USB subsystem: The removeid attribute is often created even when newid isn't (because the driver's no_dynamid_id flag is set). In the case of the PCMCIA subsystem, the newid attribute is created but never explicitly deleted. The patch adds a deletion routine. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2012-01-25Dynamic ID addition doesn't need get_driver()Alan Stern
As part of the removal of get_driver()/put_driver(), this patch (as1511) changes all the places that add dynamic IDs for drivers. Since these additions are done by writing to the drivers' sysfs attribute files, and the attributes are removed when the drivers are unregistered, there is no reason to take an extra reference to the drivers. The one exception is the pci-stub driver, which calls pci_add_dynid() as part of its registration. But again, there's no reason to take an extra reference here, because the driver can't be unloaded while it is being registered. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> CC: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> CC: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2012-01-06PCI: pci_has_legacy_pm_support add driver and device to WARNDavid Fries
Include the driver name and device in warning when a pci driver supports both legacy pm and new framework as just the stack trace gives no way to identify the driver. Signed-off-by: David Fries <David@Fries.net> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-07-06PCI / PM: Detect early wakeup in pci_pm_prepare()Rafael J. Wysocki
A subsequent patch is going to move the invocation of pm_runtime_barrier() from dpm_prepare() to __device_suspend(). Consequently, early wakeup events resulting from runtime resume requests for wakeup devices queued up right before system suspend will only be detected after all of the subsystem-level .prepare() callbacks have run. However, the PCI bus type calls pm_runtime_get_sync() from its pci_pm_prepare() callback routine, so it would destroy the early wakeup events information regarding PCI devices. To prevent this from happening add an early wakeup detection mechanism, analogous to the one currently in dpm_prepare(), to pci_pm_prepare(). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-06-21PCI / PM: Block races between runtime PM and system sleepRafael J. Wysocki
After commit e8665002477f0278f84f898145b1f141ba26ee26 (PM: Allow pm_runtime_suspend() to succeed during system suspend) it is possible that a device resumed by the pm_runtime_resume(dev) in pci_pm_prepare() will be suspended immediately from a work item, timer function or otherwise, defeating the very purpose of calling pm_runtime_resume(dev) from there. To prevent that from happening it is necessary to increment the runtime PM usage counter of the device by replacing pm_runtime_resume() with pm_runtime_get_sync(). Moreover, the incremented runtime PM usage counter has to be decremented by the corresponding pci_pm_complete(), via pm_runtime_put_sync(). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: stable@kernel.org Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-04-11PM / Hibernate: Introduce CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKSRafael J. Wysocki
Xen save/restore is going to use hibernate device callbacks for quiescing devices and putting them back to normal operations and it would need to select CONFIG_HIBERNATION for this purpose. However, that also would cause the hibernate interfaces for user space to be enabled, which might confuse user space, because the Xen kernels don't support hibernation. Moreover, it would be wasteful, as it would make the Xen kernels include a substantial amount of code that they would never use. To address this issue introduce new power management Kconfig option CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS, such that it will only select the code that is necessary for the hibernate device callbacks to work and make CONFIG_HIBERNATION select it. Then, Xen save/restore will be able to select CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS without dragging the entire hibernate code along with it. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Tested-by: Shriram Rajagopalan <rshriram@cs.ubc.ca>
2011-03-14PM: Remove CONFIG_PM_OPSRafael J. Wysocki
After redefining CONFIG_PM to depend on (CONFIG_PM_SLEEP || CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME) the CONFIG_PM_OPS option is redundant and can be replaced with CONFIG_PM. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2010-12-23PCI: fix __pci_device_probe kernel-doc warningRandy Dunlap
Fix kernel-doc warning for __pci_device_probe(): Warning(drivers/pci/pci-driver.c:341): missing initial short description on line: * __pci_device_probe() Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-12-23PCI: make pci_restore_state return voidJon Mason
pci_restore_state only ever returns 0, thus there is no benefit in having it return any value. Also, a large majority of the callers do not check the return code of pci_restore_state. Make the pci_restore_state a void return and avoid the overhead. Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jon.mason@exar.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-07-30PCI: change device runtime PM settings for probe and removeAlan Stern
This patch (as1388) changes the way the PCI core handles runtime PM settings when probing or unbinding drivers. Now the core will make sure the device is enabled for runtime PM, with a usage count >= 1, when a driver is probed. It does the same when calling a driver's remove method. If the driver wants to use runtime PM, all it has to do is call pm_runtime_pu_noidle() near the end of its probe routine (to cancel the core's usage increment) and pm_runtime_get_noresume() near the start of its remove routine (to restore the usage count). It does not need to mess around with setting the runtime state to enabled, disabled, active, or suspended. The patch updates e1000e and r8169, the only PCI drivers that already use the existing runtime PM interface. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-23PCI PM: Run-time callbacks for PCI bus typeRafael J. Wysocki
Introduce run-time PM callbacks for the PCI bus type. Make the new callbacks work in analogy with the existing system sleep PM callbacks, so that the drivers already converted to struct dev_pm_ops can use their suspend and resume routines for run-time PM without modifications. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-16Merge branch 'linux-next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6 * 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (75 commits) PCI hotplug: clean up acpi_run_hpp() PCI hotplug: acpiphp: use generic pci_configure_slot() PCI hotplug: shpchp: use generic pci_configure_slot() PCI hotplug: pciehp: use generic pci_configure_slot() PCI hotplug: add pci_configure_slot() PCI hotplug: clean up acpi_get_hp_params_from_firmware() interface PCI hotplug: acpiphp: don't cache hotplug_params in acpiphp_bridge PCI hotplug: acpiphp: remove superfluous _HPP/_HPX evaluation PCI: Clear saved_state after the state has been restored PCI PM: Return error codes from pci_pm_resume() PCI: use dev_printk in quirk messages PCI / PCIe portdrv: Fix pcie_portdrv_slot_reset() PCI Hotplug: convert acpi_pci_detect_ejectable() to take an acpi_handle PCI Hotplug: acpiphp: find bridges the easy way PCI: pcie portdrv: remove unused variable PCI / ACPI PM: Propagate wake-up enable for devices w/o ACPI support ACPI PM: Replace wakeup.prepared with reference counter PCI PM: Introduce device flag wakeup_prepared PCI / ACPI PM: Rework some debug messages PCI PM: Simplify PCI wake-up code ... Fixed up conflict in arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c due to OF device tree scanning having been moved and merged for the 32- and 64-bit cases. The 'needs_freset' initialization added in 6e19314cc ("PCI/powerpc: support PCIe fundamental reset") is now in arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_of_scan.c.
2009-09-14PCI: Clear saved_state after the state has been restoredRafael J. Wysocki
Some PCI devices fail if their standard configuration registers are restored twice in a row. Prevent this from happening by making pci_restore_state() clear the saved_state flag of the device right after the device's standard configuration registers have been populated with the previously saved values. Simplify PCI PM callbacks by removing the direct clearing of state_saved from them, as it shouldn't be necessary any more (except in pci_pm_thaw(), where it has to be cleared, so that the values saved during the "freeze" phase of hibernation are not used later by mistake). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-14PCI PM: Return error codes from pci_pm_resume()Rafael J. Wysocki
Currently pci_pm_resume() always returns 0, which makes the error variable defined in there a bit pointless. Make pci_pm_resume() return error codes obtained from drivers' callbacks. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>