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2015-08-09btrfs: Use ref_cnt for set_block_group_ro()Zhaolei
More than one code call set_block_group_ro() and restore rw in fail. Old code use bool bit to save blockgroup's ro state, it can not support parallel case(it is confirmd exist in my debug log). This patch use ref count to store ro state, and rename set_block_group_ro/set_block_group_rw to inc_block_group_ro/dec_block_group_ro. Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-09btrfs: Bypass unrelated items before accessing its contents in scrubZhao Lei
When we access extent_root in scrub_stripe() and scrub_raid56_parity(), we need bypass unrelated tree item firstly before using its contents to do other condition. It is not a bug fix, only making code sequence in logic. Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-09btrfs: Load only necessary csums into list in scrubZhao Lei
We need not load csum of whole strip in scrub because strip is trimed before use, it is to say, what we really need to calculate csum is data between [extent_logical, extent_len). This patch changed to use above segment for btrfs_lookup_csums_range() in scrub_stripe() Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-09btrfs: Fix calculate typo caused by ambiguous meaning of logic_endZhao Lei
For example, in scrub_raid56_parity(), following lines are used to judge is all data processed: place1: if (key.objectid > logic_end) ... place2: if (logic_start >= logic_end) ... ... (place2 is typo, is should be ">", it is copied from other place, where logic_end's meaning is different, long story...) We can fix above typo directly, but the root reason is ambiguous meaning of logic_end in scrub raid56 parity. In other place, XXX_end is pointed to data which is not included, and we need to process segment of [XXX_start, XXX_end). But for scrub raid56 parity, logic_end is pointed to lattest data need to process, and introduced many "+ 1" and "- 1" in code as below: length = sparity->logic_end - sparity->logic_start + 1 logic_end - logic_start + 1 stripe_logical + increment - 1 This patch changed logic_end's meaning to make it in normal understanding in raid56 parity functions and data struct alone with above bugfix. Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-09btrfs: Free checksum list on scrub_extent() failZhao Lei
When scrub_extent() failed, we need to free previois created checksum list. Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-09btrfs: Check cancel and pause in interval of scrub operationZhao Lei
Old code checking cancel and pause request inside scrub stripe operation, like: loop() { if (parity) { scrub_parity_stripe(); continue; } check_cancel_and_pause() scrub_normal_stripe(); } Reason is when introduce raid56 stripe scrub, new code is inserted simplely to front of loop. Better to: loop() { check_cancel_and_pause() if (parity) scrub_parity_stripe(); else scrub_normal_stripe(); } This patch adjusted code place to realize above sequence. Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-09btrfs: Show detail information when mount failed on missing devicesZhao Lei
When mount failed because missing device, we can see following dmesg: [ 1060.267743] BTRFS: too many missing devices, writeable mount is not allowed [ 1060.273158] BTRFS: open_ctree failed This patch add missing_device_number and tolerated_missing_device_number to above output, to let user know what really happened, and helps bug-report and debug. dmesg after patch: [ 127.050367] BTRFS: missing devices(1) exceeds the limit(0), writeable mount is not allowed [ 127.056099] BTRFS: open_ctree failed Changelog v1->v2: 1: Changed to more clear description, suggested-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-09btrfs: Fix scrub panic when leaf crosses stripesZhao Lei
Scrub panic in following operation: mkfs.ext4 /dev/vdh btrfs-convert /dev/vdh mount /dev/vdh /mnt/tmp1 btrfs scrub start -B /dev/vdh (panic) Reason: 1: In some case, leaf created by btrfs-convert was splited into 2 strips. 2: Scrub bypassed part of above wrong leaf data, but remain data caused panic in scrub_checksum_tree_block(). For reason 1: we can get following information after some simple operation. a. mkfs.ext4 /dev/vdh btrfs-convert /dev/vdh b. btrfs-debug-tree /dev/vdh we can see following item in extent tree: item 25 key (27054080 METADATA_ITEM 0) itemoff 15083 itemsize 33 Its logical address is [27054080, 27070464) and acrossed 2 strips: [27000832, 27066368) [27066368, 27131904) Will be fixed in btrfs-progs(btrfs-convert, btrfsck, ...) For reason 2: Scrub is trying to do a "bypass" in this case, but the result is "panic", because current code lacks of some condition in bypass, and let some wrong leaf data escaped. This patch fixed above scrub code. Before patch: # btrfs scrub start -B /dev/vdh (panic) After patch: # btrfs scrub start -B /dev/vdh scrub done for 353cec8f-da31-4a94-aa35-be72d997b06e ... # dmesg ... [ 59.088697] BTRFS error (device vdh): scrub: tree block 27054080 spanning stripes, ignored. logical=27000832 [ 59.089929] BTRFS error (device vdh): scrub: tree block 27054080 spanning stripes, ignored. logical=27066368 # Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-09Btrfs: fix stale dir entries after removing a link and fsyncFilipe Manana
We have one more case where after a log tree is replayed we get inconsistent metadata leading to stale directory entries, due to some directories having entries pointing to some inode while the inode does not have a matching BTRFS_INODE_[REF|EXTREF]_KEY item. To trigger the problem we need to have a file with multiple hard links belonging to different parent directories. Then if one of those hard links is removed and we fsync the file using one of its other links that belongs to a different parent directory, we end up not logging the fact that the removed hard link doesn't exists anymore in the parent directory. Simple reproducer: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { _cleanup_flakey rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter . ./common/dmflakey # real QA test starts here _need_to_be_root _supported_fs generic _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _require_dm_flakey _require_metadata_journaling $SCRATCH_DEV rm -f $seqres.full _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _init_flakey _mount_flakey # Create our test directory and file. mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir touch $SCRATCH_MNT/foo ln $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/foo2 ln $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/foo3 # Make sure everything done so far is durably persisted. sync # Now we remove one of our file's hardlinks in the directory testdir. unlink $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/foo3 # We now fsync our file using the "foo" link, which has a parent that # is not the directory "testdir". $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # Silently drop all writes and unmount to simulate a crash/power # failure. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES _unmount_flakey # Allow writes again, mount to trigger journal/log replay. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES _mount_flakey # After the journal/log is replayed we expect to not see the "foo3" # link anymore and we should be able to remove all names in the # directory "testdir" and then remove it (no stale directory entries # left after the journal/log replay). echo "Entries in testdir:" ls -1 $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir rm -f $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/* rmdir $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir _unmount_flakey status=0 exit The test fails with: $ ./check generic/107 FSTYP -- btrfs PLATFORM -- Linux/x86_64 debian3 4.1.0-rc6-btrfs-next-11+ MKFS_OPTIONS -- /dev/sdc MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/sdc /home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1 generic/107 3s ... - output mismatch (see .../results/generic/107.out.bad) --- tests/generic/107.out 2015-08-01 01:39:45.807462161 +0100 +++ /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//generic/107.out.bad @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ QA output created by 107 Entries in testdir: foo2 +foo3 +rmdir: failed to remove '/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1/testdir': Directory not empty ... _check_btrfs_filesystem: filesystem on /dev/sdc is inconsistent \ (see /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//generic/107.full) _check_dmesg: something found in dmesg (see .../results/generic/107.dmesg) Ran: generic/107 Failures: generic/107 Failed 1 of 1 tests $ cat /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//generic/107.full (...) checking fs roots root 5 inode 257 errors 200, dir isize wrong unresolved ref dir 257 index 3 namelen 4 name foo3 filetype 1 errors 5, no dir item, no inode ref (...) And produces the following warning in dmesg: [127298.759064] BTRFS info (device dm-0): failed to delete reference to foo3, inode 258 parent 257 [127298.762081] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [127298.763311] WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 7891 at fs/btrfs/inode.c:3956 __btrfs_unlink_inode+0x182/0x35a [btrfs]() [127298.767327] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2) (...) [127298.788611] Call Trace: [127298.789137] [<ffffffff8145f077>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [127298.790090] [<ffffffff81095de5>] ? console_unlock+0x356/0x3a2 [127298.791157] [<ffffffff8104b3b0>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [127298.792323] [<ffffffffa065ad09>] ? __btrfs_unlink_inode+0x182/0x35a [btrfs] [127298.793633] [<ffffffff8104b410>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48 [127298.794699] [<ffffffffa065ad09>] __btrfs_unlink_inode+0x182/0x35a [btrfs] [127298.797640] [<ffffffffa065be8f>] btrfs_unlink_inode+0x1e/0x40 [btrfs] [127298.798876] [<ffffffffa065bf11>] btrfs_unlink+0x60/0x9b [btrfs] [127298.800154] [<ffffffff8116fb48>] vfs_unlink+0x9c/0xed [127298.801303] [<ffffffff81173481>] do_unlinkat+0x12b/0x1fb [127298.802450] [<ffffffff81253855>] ? lockdep_sys_exit_thunk+0x12/0x14 [127298.803797] [<ffffffff81174056>] SyS_unlinkat+0x29/0x2b [127298.805017] [<ffffffff81465197>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6f [127298.806310] ---[ end trace bbfddacb7aaada7b ]--- [127298.807325] BTRFS warning (device dm-0): __btrfs_unlink_inode:3956: Aborting unused transaction(No such entry). So fix this by logging all parent inodes, current and old ones, to make sure we do not get stale entries after log replay. This is not a simple solution such as triggering a full transaction commit because it would imply full transaction commit when an inode is fsynced in the same transaction that modified it and reloaded it after eviction (because its last_unlink_trans is set to the same value as its last_trans as of the commit with the title "Btrfs: fix stale dir entries after unlink, inode eviction and fsync"), and it would also make fstest generic/066 fail since one of the fsyncs triggers a full commit and the next fsync will not find the inode in the log anymore (therefore not removing the xattr). Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-09btrfs: fix search key advancing conditionNaohiro Aota
The search key advancing condition used in copy_to_sk() is loose. It can advance the key even if it reaches sk->max_*: e.g. when the max key = (512, 1024, -1) and the current key = (512, 1025, 10), it increments the offset by 1, continues hopeless search from (512, 1025, 11). This issue make ioctl() to take unexpectedly long time scanning all the leaf a blocks one by one. This commit fix the problem using standard way of key comparison: btrfs_comp_cpu_keys() Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naota@elisp.net> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-09Btrfs: teach backref walking about backrefs with underflowed offset valuesFilipe Manana
When cloning/deduplicating file extents (through the clone and extent_same ioctls) we can get data back references with offset values that are a result of an unsigned integer arithmetic underflow, that is, values that are much larger then they could be otherwise. This is not a problem when decrementing or dropping the back references (happens when we overwrite the extents or punch a hole for example, through __btrfs_drop_extents()), since we compute the same too large offset value, but it is a problem for the backref walking code, used by an incremental send and the ioctls that are used by the btrfs tool "inspect-internal" commands, as it makes it miss the corresponding file extent items because the search key is set for an extent item that starts at an offset matching the exceptionally large offset value of the data back reference. For an incremental send this causes the send ioctl to fail with -EIO. So teach the backref walking code to deal with these cases by setting the search key's offset to 0 if the backref's offset value is larger than LLONG_MAX (the largest possible file offset). This makes sure the backref walking code finds the corresponding file extent items at the expense of scanning more items and leafs in the btree. Fixing the clone/dedup ioctls to not produce such underflowed results would require major changes breaking backward compatibility, updating user space tools, etc. Simple reproducer case for fstests: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _require_cloner _need_to_be_root send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount # Create our test file with a single extent of 64K starting at file # offset 128K. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 128K 64K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo \ | _filter_xfs_io _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 # Now clone parts of the original extent into lower offsets of the file. # # The first clone operation adds a file extent item to file offset 0 # that points to our initial extent with a data offset of 16K. The # corresponding data back reference in the extent tree has an offset of # 18446744073709535232, which is the result of file_offset - data_offset # = 0 - 16K. # # The second clone operation adds a file extent item to file offset 16K # that points to our initial extent with a data offset of 48K. The # corresponding data back reference in the extent tree has an offset of # 18446744073709518848, which is the result of file_offset - data_offset # = 16K - 48K. # # Those large back reference offsets (result of unsigned arithmetic # underflow) confused the back reference walking code (used by an # incremental send and the multiple inspect-internal ioctls) and made it # miss the back references, which for the case of an incremental send it # made it fail with -EIO and print a message like the following to # dmesg: # # "BTRFS error (device sdc): did not find backref in send_root. \ # inode=257, offset=0, disk_byte=12845056 found extent=12845056" # $CLONER_PROG -s $(((128 + 16) * 1024)) -d 0 -l $((16 * 1024)) \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $CLONER_PROG -s $(((128 + 48) * 1024)) -d $((16 * 1024)) \ -l $((16 * 1024)) $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/foo _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $send_files_dir/1.snap _run_btrfs_util_prog send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 \ -f $send_files_dir/2.snap echo "File digest in the original filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo | _filter_scratch # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving both send streams and verify # we get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/2.snap echo "File digest in the new filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo | _filter_scratch status=0 exit The test's expected golden output is: wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 131072 XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) File digest in the original filesystem: 6c6079335cff141b8a31233ead04cbff SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo File digest in the new filesystem: 6c6079335cff141b8a31233ead04cbff SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo But it failed with: (...) @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ QA output created by 097 wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 131072 XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) -File digest in the original filesystem: -6c6079335cff141b8a31233ead04cbff SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo -File digest in the new filesystem: -6c6079335cff141b8a31233ead04cbff SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo ... $ cat /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//btrfs/097.full (...) ERROR: send ioctl failed with -5: Input/output error Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-09Btrfs: fix stale dir entries after unlink, inode eviction and fsyncFilipe Manana
If we remove a hard link from an inode, the inode gets evicted, then we fsync the inode and then power fail/crash, when the log tree is replayed, the parent directory inode still has entries pointing to the name that no longer exists, while our inode no longer has the BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY item matching the deleted hard link (as expected), leaving the filesystem in an inconsistent state. The stale directory entries can not be deleted (an attempt to delete them causes -ESTALE errors), which makes it impossible to delete the parent directory. This happens because we track the id of the transaction where the last unlink operation for the inode happened (last_unlink_trans) in an in-memory only field of the inode, that is, a value that is never persisted in the inode item stored on the fs/subvol btree. So if an inode is evicted and loaded again, the value for last_unlink_trans is set to 0, which prevents the fsync from logging the parent directory at btrfs_log_inode_parent(). So fix this by setting last_unlink_trans to the id of the transaction that last modified the inode when we load the inode. This is a pessimistic approach but it always ensures correctness with the trade off of ocassional full transaction commits when an fsync is done against the inode in the same transaction where it was evicted and reloaded when our inode is a directory and often logging its parent unnecessarily when our inode is not a directory. The following test case for fstests triggers the problem: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { _cleanup_flakey rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter . ./common/dmflakey # real QA test starts here _need_to_be_root _supported_fs generic _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _require_dm_flakey _require_metadata_journaling $SCRATCH_DEV rm -f $seqres.full _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _init_flakey _mount_flakey # Create our test file with 2 hard links. mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir touch $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/foo ln $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/bar # Make sure everything done so far is durably persisted. sync # Now remove one of the links, trigger inode eviction and then fsync # our inode. unlink $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/bar echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/foo # Silently drop all writes on our scratch device to simulate a power failure. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES _unmount_flakey # Allow writes again and mount the fs to trigger log/journal replay. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES _mount_flakey # Now verify our directory entries. echo "Entries in testdir:" ls -1 $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir # If we remove our inode, its parent should become empty and therefore we should # be able to remove the parent. rm -f $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/* rmdir $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir _unmount_flakey # The fstests framework will call fsck against our filesystem which will verify # that all metadata is in a consistent state. status=0 exit The test failed on btrfs with: generic/098 4s ... - output mismatch (see /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//generic/098.out.bad) --- tests/generic/098.out 2015-07-23 18:01:12.616175932 +0100 +++ /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//generic/098.out.bad 2015-07-23 18:04:58.924138308 +0100 @@ -1,3 +1,6 @@ QA output created by 098 Entries in testdir: +bar foo +rm: cannot remove '/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1/testdir/foo': Stale file handle +rmdir: failed to remove '/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1/testdir': Directory not empty ... (Run 'diff -u tests/generic/098.out /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//generic/098.out.bad' to see the entire diff) _check_btrfs_filesystem: filesystem on /dev/sdc is inconsistent (see /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//generic/098.full) $ cat /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//generic/098.full (...) checking fs roots root 5 inode 258 errors 2001, no inode item, link count wrong unresolved ref dir 257 index 0 namelen 3 name foo filetype 1 errors 6, no dir index, no inode ref unresolved ref dir 257 index 3 namelen 3 name bar filetype 1 errors 5, no dir item, no inode ref Checking filesystem on /dev/sdc (...) Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-09Btrfs: fix stale directory entries after fsync log replayFilipe Manana
We have another case where after an fsync log replay we get an inode with a wrong link count (smaller than it should be) and a number of directory entries greater than its link count. This happens when we add a new link hard link to our inode A and then we fsync some other inode B that has the side effect of logging the parent directory inode too. In this case at log replay time we add the new hard link to our inode (the item with key BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY) when processing the parent directory but we never adjust the link count of our inode A. As a result we get stale dir entries for our inode A that can never be deleted and therefore it makes it impossible to remove the parent directory (as its i_size can never decrease back to 0). A simple reproducer for fstests that triggers this issue: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { _cleanup_flakey rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter . ./common/dmflakey # real QA test starts here _need_to_be_root _supported_fs generic _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _require_dm_flakey _require_metadata_journaling $SCRATCH_DEV rm -f $seqres.full _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _init_flakey _mount_flakey # Create our test directory and files. mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir touch $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/foo touch $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/bar # Make sure everything done so far is durably persisted. sync # Create one hard link for file foo and another one for file bar. After # that fsync only the file bar. ln $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/bar_link ln $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/foo_link $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/bar # Silently drop all writes on scratch device to simulate power failure. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES _unmount_flakey # Allow writes again and mount the fs to trigger log/journal replay. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES _mount_flakey # Now verify both our files have a link count of 2. echo "Link count for file foo: $(stat --format=%h $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/foo)" echo "Link count for file bar: $(stat --format=%h $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/bar)" # We should be able to remove all the links of our files in testdir, and # after that the parent directory should become empty and therefore # possible to remove it. rm -f $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/* rmdir $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir _unmount_flakey # The fstests framework will call fsck against our filesystem which will verify # that all metadata is in a consistent state. status=0 exit The test fails with: -Link count for file foo: 2 +Link count for file foo: 1 Link count for file bar: 2 +rm: cannot remove '/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1/testdir/foo_link': Stale file handle +rmdir: failed to remove '/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1/testdir': Directory not empty (...) _check_btrfs_filesystem: filesystem on /dev/sdc is inconsistent And fsck's output: (...) checking fs roots root 5 inode 258 errors 2001, no inode item, link count wrong unresolved ref dir 257 index 5 namelen 8 name foo_link filetype 1 errors 4, no inode ref Checking filesystem on /dev/sdc (...) So fix this by marking inodes for link count fixup at log replay time whenever a directory entry is replayed if the entry was created in the transaction where the fsync was made and if it points to a non-directory inode. This isn't a new problem/regression, the issue exists for a long time, possibly since the log tree feature was added (2008). Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-01Merge branch 'for-linus-4.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason: "Filipe fixed up a hard to trigger ENOSPC regression from our merge window pull, and we have a few other smaller fixes" * 'for-linus-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: fix quick exhaustion of the system array in the superblock btrfs: its btrfs_err() instead of btrfs_error() btrfs: Avoid NULL pointer dereference of free_extent_buffer when read_tree_block() fail btrfs: Fix lockdep warning of btrfs_run_delayed_iputs()
2015-07-23Btrfs: fix quick exhaustion of the system array in the superblockFilipe Manana
Omar reported that after commit 4fbcdf669454 ("Btrfs: fix -ENOSPC when finishing block group creation"), introduced in 4.2-rc1, the following test was failing due to exhaustion of the system array in the superblock: #!/bin/bash truncate -s 100T big.img mkfs.btrfs big.img mount -o loop big.img /mnt/loop num=5 sz=10T for ((i = 0; i < $num; i++)); do echo fallocate $i $sz fallocate -l $sz /mnt/loop/testfile$i done btrfs filesystem sync /mnt/loop for ((i = 0; i < $num; i++)); do echo rm $i rm /mnt/loop/testfile$i btrfs filesystem sync /mnt/loop done umount /mnt/loop This made btrfs_add_system_chunk() fail with -EFBIG due to excessive allocation of system block groups. This happened because the test creates a large number of data block groups per transaction and when committing the transaction we start the writeout of the block group caches for all the new new (dirty) block groups, which results in pre-allocating space for each block group's free space cache using the same transaction handle. That in turn often leads to creation of more block groups, and all get attached to the new_bgs list of the same transaction handle to the point of getting a list with over 1500 elements, and creation of new block groups leads to the need of reserving space in the chunk block reserve and often creating a new system block group too. So that made us quickly exhaust the chunk block reserve/system space info, because as of the commit mentioned before, we do reserve space for each new block group in the chunk block reserve, unlike before where we would not and would at most allocate one new system block group and therefore would only ensure that there was enough space in the system space info to allocate 1 new block group even if we ended up allocating thousands of new block groups using the same transaction handle. That worked most of the time because the computed required space at check_system_chunk() is very pessimistic (assumes a chunk tree height of BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL/8 and that all nodes/leafs in a path will be COWed and split) and since the updates to the chunk tree all happen at btrfs_create_pending_block_groups it is unlikely that a path needs to be COWed more than once (unless writepages() for the btree inode is called by mm in between) and that compensated for the need of creating any new nodes/leads in the chunk tree. So fix this by ensuring we don't accumulate a too large list of new block groups in a transaction's handles new_bgs list, inserting/updating the chunk tree for all accumulated new block groups and releasing the unused space from the chunk block reserve whenever the list becomes sufficiently large. This is a generic solution even though the problem currently can only happen when starting the writeout of the free space caches for all dirty block groups (btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups()). Reported-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Tested-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-23btrfs: its btrfs_err() instead of btrfs_error()Anand Jain
sorry I indented to use btrfs_err() and I have no idea how btrfs_error() got there. infact I was thinking about these kind of oversights since these two func are too closely named. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-23btrfs: Avoid NULL pointer dereference of free_extent_buffer when ↵Zhao Lei
read_tree_block() fail When read_tree_block() failed, we can see following dmesg: [ 134.371389] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000063 [ 134.372236] IP: [<ffffffff813a4a51>] free_extent_buffer+0x21/0x90 [ 134.372236] PGD 0 [ 134.372236] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 134.372236] Modules linked in: [ 134.372236] CPU: 0 PID: 2289 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.2.0-rc1_HEAD_c65b99f046843d2455aa231747b5a07a999a9f3d_+ #115 [ 134.372236] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5.1-0-g8936dbb-20141113_115728-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [ 134.372236] task: ffff88003b6e1a00 ti: ffff880011e60000 task.ti: ffff880011e60000 [ 134.372236] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813a4a51>] [<ffffffff813a4a51>] free_extent_buffer+0x21/0x90 ... [ 134.372236] Call Trace: [ 134.372236] [<ffffffff81379aa1>] free_root_extent_buffers+0x91/0xb0 [ 134.372236] [<ffffffff81379c3d>] free_root_pointers+0x17d/0x190 [ 134.372236] [<ffffffff813801b0>] open_ctree+0x1ca0/0x25b0 [ 134.372236] [<ffffffff8144d017>] ? disk_name+0x97/0xb0 [ 134.372236] [<ffffffff813558aa>] btrfs_mount+0x8fa/0xab0 ... Reason: read_tree_block() changed to return error number on fail, and this value(not NULL) is set to tree_root->node, then subsequent code will run to: free_root_pointers() ->free_root_extent_buffers() ->free_extent_buffer() ->atomic_read((extent_buffer *)(-E_XXX)->refs); and trigger above error. Fix: Set tree_root->node to NULL on fail to make error_handle code happy. Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-23btrfs: Fix lockdep warning of btrfs_run_delayed_iputs()Zhao Lei
Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> reported a lockdep warning of delayed_iput_sem in xfstests generic/241: [ 2061.345955] ============================================= [ 2061.346027] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] [ 2061.346027] 4.1.0+ #268 Tainted: G W [ 2061.346027] --------------------------------------------- [ 2061.346027] btrfs-cleaner/3045 is trying to acquire lock: [ 2061.346027] (&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff814063ab>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x6b/0x100 [ 2061.346027] but task is already holding lock: [ 2061.346027] (&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff814063ab>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x6b/0x100 [ 2061.346027] other info that might help us debug this: [ 2061.346027] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 2061.346027] CPU0 [ 2061.346027] ---- [ 2061.346027] lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem); [ 2061.346027] lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem); [ 2061.346027] *** DEADLOCK *** It is rarely happened, about 1/400 in my test env. The reason is recursion of btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(): cleaner_kthread -> btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() *1 -> get delayed_iput_sem lock *2 -> iput() -> ... -> btrfs_commit_transaction() -> btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() *1 -> get delayed_iput_sem lock (dead lock) *2 *1: recursion of btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() *2: warning of lockdep about delayed_iput_sem When fs is in high stress, new iputs may added into fs_info->delayed_iputs list when btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() is running, which cause second btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() run into down_read(&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem) again, and cause above lockdep warning. Actually, it will not cause real problem because both locks are read lock, but to avoid lockdep warning, we can do a fix. Fix: Don't do btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() in btrfs_commit_transaction() for cleaner_kthread thread to break above recursion path. cleaner_kthread is calling btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() explicitly in code, and don't need to call btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() again in btrfs_commit_transaction(), it also give us a bonus to avoid stack overflow. Test: No above lockdep warning after patch in 1200 generic/241 tests. Reported-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-18Merge branch 'for-linus-4.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason: "These are all from Filipe, and cover a few problems we've had reported on the list recently (along with ones he found on his own)" * 'for-linus-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: fix file corruption after cloning inline extents Btrfs: fix order by which delayed references are run Btrfs: fix list transaction->pending_ordered corruption Btrfs: fix memory leak in the extent_same ioctl Btrfs: fix shrinking truncate when the no_holes feature is enabled
2015-07-14Btrfs: fix file corruption after cloning inline extentsFilipe Manana
Using the clone ioctl (or extent_same ioctl, which calls the same extent cloning function as well) we end up allowing copy an inline extent from the source file into a non-zero offset of the destination file. This is something not expected and that the btrfs code is not prepared to deal with - all inline extents must be at a file offset equals to 0. For example, the following excerpt of a test case for fstests triggers a crash/BUG_ON() on a write operation after an inline extent is cloned into a non-zero offset: _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount # Create our test files. File foo has the same 2K of data at offset 4K # as file bar has at its offset 0. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -s -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 4K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 4k 2K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 8K 4K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # File bar consists of a single inline extent (2K size). $XFS_IO_PROG -f -s -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0 2K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/bar | _filter_xfs_io # Now call the clone ioctl to clone the extent of file bar into file # foo at its offset 4K. This made file foo have an inline extent at # offset 4K, something which the btrfs code can not deal with in future # IO operations because all inline extents are supposed to start at an # offset of 0, resulting in all sorts of chaos. # So here we validate that clone ioctl returns an EOPNOTSUPP, which is # what it returns for other cases dealing with inlined extents. $CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d $((4 * 1024)) -l $((2 * 1024)) \ $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # Because of the inline extent at offset 4K, the following write made # the kernel crash with a BUG_ON(). $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xdd 6K 2K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io status=0 exit The stack trace of the BUG_ON() triggered by the last write is: [152154.035903] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [152154.036424] kernel BUG at mm/page-writeback.c:2286! [152154.036424] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [152154.036424] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse parport_pc acpi_cpu$ [152154.036424] CPU: 2 PID: 17873 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G W 4.1.0-rc6-btrfs-next-11+ #2 [152154.036424] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [152154.036424] task: ffff880429f70990 ti: ffff880429efc000 task.ti: ffff880429efc000 [152154.036424] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8111a9d5>] [<ffffffff8111a9d5>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1e/0x90 [152154.036424] RSP: 0018:ffff880429effc68 EFLAGS: 00010246 [152154.036424] RAX: 0200000000000806 RBX: ffffea0006a6d8f0 RCX: 0000000000000001 [152154.036424] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff81155d1b RDI: ffffea0006a6d8f0 [152154.036424] RBP: ffff880429effc78 R08: ffff8801ce389fe0 R09: 0000000000000001 [152154.036424] R10: 0000000000002000 R11: ffffffffffffffff R12: ffff8800200dce68 [152154.036424] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8800200dcc88 R15: ffff8803d5736d80 [152154.036424] FS: 00007fbf119f6700(0000) GS:ffff88043d280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [152154.036424] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [152154.036424] CR2: 0000000001bdc000 CR3: 00000003aa555000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [152154.036424] Stack: [152154.036424] ffff8803d5736d80 0000000000000001 ffff880429effcd8 ffffffffa04e97c1 [152154.036424] ffff880429effd68 ffff880429effd60 0000000000000001 ffff8800200dc9c8 [152154.036424] 0000000000000001 ffff8800200dcc88 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 [152154.036424] Call Trace: [152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04e97c1>] lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need+0x147/0x18d [btrfs] [152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04ea82c>] __btrfs_buffered_write+0x245/0x4c8 [btrfs] [152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04ed14b>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x150/0x3e0 [btrfs] [152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04ed15a>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x15f/0x3e0 [btrfs] [152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04ed2c7>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x2cc/0x3e0 [btrfs] [152154.036424] [<ffffffff81165a4a>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5 [152154.036424] [<ffffffff81165f89>] vfs_write+0xa0/0xe4 [152154.036424] [<ffffffff81166855>] SyS_pwrite64+0x64/0x82 [152154.036424] [<ffffffff81465197>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6f [152154.036424] Code: 48 89 c7 e8 0f ff ff ff 5b 41 5c 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 54 53 48 89 fb e8 ae ef 00 00 49 89 c4 48 8b 03 a8 01 75 02 <0f> 0b 4d 85 e4 74 59 49 8b 3c 2$ [152154.036424] RIP [<ffffffff8111a9d5>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1e/0x90 [152154.036424] RSP <ffff880429effc68> [152154.242621] ---[ end trace e3d3376b23a57041 ]--- Fix this by returning the error EOPNOTSUPP if an attempt to copy an inline extent into a non-zero offset happens, just like what is done for other scenarios that would require copying/splitting inline extents, which were introduced by the following commits: 00fdf13a2e9f ("Btrfs: fix a crash of clone with inline extents's split") 3f9e3df8da3c ("btrfs: replace error code from btrfs_drop_extents") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-07-11Btrfs: fix order by which delayed references are runFilipe Manana
When we have an extent that got N references removed and N new references added in the same transaction, we must run the insertion of the references first because otherwise the last removed reference will remove the extent item from the extent tree, resulting in a failure for the insertions. This is a regression introduced in the 4.2-rc1 release and this fix just brings back the behaviour of selecting reference additions before any reference removals. The following test case for fstests reproduces the issue: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { _cleanup_flakey rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter . ./common/dmflakey # real QA test starts here _need_to_be_root _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _require_dm_flakey _require_cloner _require_metadata_journaling $SCRATCH_DEV rm -f $seqres.full _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _init_flakey _mount_flakey # Create prealloc extent covering range [160K, 620K[ $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "falloc 160K 460K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # Now write to the last 80K of the prealloc extent plus 40K to the unallocated # space that immediately follows it. This creates a new extent of 40K that spans # the range [620K, 660K[. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 540K 120K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # At this point, there are now 2 back references to the prealloc extent in our # extent tree. Both are for our file offset 160K and one relates to a file # extent item with a data offset of 0 and a length of 380K, while the other # relates to a file extent item with a data offset of 380K and a length of 80K. # Make sure everything done so far is durably persisted (all back references are # in the extent tree, etc). sync # Now clone all extents of our file that cover the offset 160K up to its eof # (660K at this point) into itself at offset 2M. This leaves a hole in the file # covering the range [660K, 2M[. The prealloc extent will now be referenced by # the file twice, once for offset 160K and once for offset 2M. The 40K extent # that follows the prealloc extent will also be referenced twice by our file, # once for offset 620K and once for offset 2M + 460K. $CLONER_PROG -s $((160 * 1024)) -d $((2 * 1024 * 1024)) -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # Now create one new extent in our file with a size of 100Kb. It will span the # range [3M, 3M + 100K[. It also will cause creation of a hole spanning the # range [2M + 460K, 3M[. Our new file size is 3M + 100K. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 3M 100K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # At this point, there are now (in memory) 4 back references to the prealloc # extent. # # Two of them are for file offset 160K, related to file extent items # matching the file offsets 160K and 540K respectively, with data offsets of # 0 and 380K respectively, and with lengths of 380K and 80K respectively. # # The other two references are for file offset 2M, related to file extent items # matching the file offsets 2M and 2M + 380K respectively, with data offsets of # 0 and 380K respectively, and with lengths of 389K and 80K respectively. # # The 40K extent has 2 back references, one for file offset 620K and the other # for file offset 2M + 460K. # # The 100K extent has a single back reference and it relates to file offset 3M. # Now clone our 100K extent into offset 600K. That offset covers the last 20K # of the prealloc extent, the whole 40K extent and 40K of the hole starting at # offset 660K. $CLONER_PROG -s $((3 * 1024 * 1024)) -d $((600 * 1024)) -l $((100 * 1024)) \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # At this point there's only one reference to the 40K extent, at file offset # 2M + 460K, we have 4 references for the prealloc extent (2 for file offset # 160K and 2 for file offset 2M) and 2 references for the 100K extent (1 for # file offset 3M and a new one for file offset 600K). # Now fsync our file to make all its new data and metadata updates are durably # persisted and present if a power failure/crash happens after a successful # fsync and before the next transaction commit. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo echo "File digest before power failure:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch # Silently drop all writes and ummount to simulate a crash/power failure. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES _unmount_flakey # Allow writes again, mount to trigger log replay and validate file contents. # During log replay, the btrfs delayed references implementation used to run the # deletion of back references before the addition of new back references, which # made the addition fail as it didn't find the key in the extent tree that it # was looking for. The failure triggered by this test was related to the 40K # extent, which got 1 reference dropped and 1 reference added during the fsync # log replay - when running the delayed references at transaction commit time, # btrfs was applying the deletion before the insertion, resulting in a failure # of the insertion that ended up turning the fs into read-only mode. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES _mount_flakey echo "File digest after log replay:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch _unmount_flakey status=0 exit This issue turned the filesystem into read-only mode (current transaction aborted) and produced the following traces: [ 8247.578385] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 8247.579947] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11341 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:1547 lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x17d/0x45d [btrfs]() (...) [ 8247.601697] Call Trace: [ 8247.602222] [<ffffffff8145f077>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [ 8247.604320] [<ffffffff8104b3b0>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [ 8247.605488] [<ffffffffa0506c8d>] ? lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x17d/0x45d [btrfs] [ 8247.608226] [<ffffffffa0506c8d>] lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x17d/0x45d [btrfs] [ 8247.617061] [<ffffffffa0507957>] insert_inline_extent_backref+0x41/0xb2 [btrfs] [ 8247.621856] [<ffffffffa0507c4f>] __btrfs_inc_extent_ref+0x8c/0x20a [btrfs] [ 8247.624366] [<ffffffffa050ee60>] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xb0c/0xd49 [btrfs] [ 8247.626176] [<ffffffffa0510dcd>] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x6d/0x1d4 [btrfs] [ 8247.627435] [<ffffffff81155c9b>] ? __cache_free+0x4a7/0x4b6 [ 8247.628531] [<ffffffffa0520482>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4c/0xa20 [btrfs] (...) [ 8247.648430] ---[ end trace 2461e55f92c2ac2d ]--- [ 8247.727263] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 11341 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:2771 btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xa4/0x1d4 [btrfs]() [ 8247.728954] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -5) (...) [ 8247.760866] Call Trace: [ 8247.761534] [<ffffffff8145f077>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [ 8247.764271] [<ffffffff8104b3b0>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [ 8247.767582] [<ffffffffa0510e04>] ? btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xa4/0x1d4 [btrfs] [ 8247.769373] [<ffffffff8104b410>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48 [ 8247.770836] [<ffffffffa0510e04>] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xa4/0x1d4 [btrfs] [ 8247.772532] [<ffffffff81155c9b>] ? __cache_free+0x4a7/0x4b6 [ 8247.773664] [<ffffffffa0520482>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4c/0xa20 [btrfs] [ 8247.775047] [<ffffffff81087310>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [ 8247.776176] [<ffffffff81155dd5>] ? kmem_cache_free+0x12b/0x189 [ 8247.777427] [<ffffffffa055a920>] btrfs_recover_log_trees+0x2da/0x33d [btrfs] [ 8247.778575] [<ffffffffa055898e>] ? replay_one_extent+0x4fc/0x4fc [btrfs] [ 8247.779838] [<ffffffffa051e265>] open_ctree+0x1cc0/0x201a [btrfs] [ 8247.781020] [<ffffffff81120f48>] ? register_shrinker+0x56/0x81 [ 8247.782285] [<ffffffffa04fb12c>] btrfs_mount+0x5f0/0x734 [btrfs] (...) [ 8247.793394] ---[ end trace 2461e55f92c2ac2e ]--- [ 8247.794276] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in btrfs_run_delayed_refs:2771: errno=-5 IO failure [ 8247.797335] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in btrfs_replay_log:2375: errno=-5 IO failure (Failed to recover log tree) Fixes: c6fc24549960 ("btrfs: delayed-ref: Use list to replace the ref_root in ref_head.") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Acked-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
2015-07-11Btrfs: fix list transaction->pending_ordered corruptionFilipe Manana
When we call btrfs_commit_transaction(), we splice the list "ordered" of our transaction handle into the transaction's "pending_ordered" list, but we don't re-initialize the "ordered" list of our transaction handle, this means it still points to the same elements it used to before the splice. Then we check if the current transaction's state is >= TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START and if it is we end up calling btrfs_end_transaction() which simply splices again the "ordered" list of our handle into the transaction's "pending_ordered" list, leaving multiple pointers to the same ordered extents which results in list corruption when we are iterating, removing and freeing ordered extents at btrfs_wait_pending_ordered(), resulting in access to dangling pointers / use-after-free issues. Similarly, btrfs_end_transaction() can end up in some cases calling btrfs_commit_transaction(), and both did a list splice of the transaction handle's "ordered" list into the transaction's "pending_ordered" without re-initializing the handle's "ordered" list, resulting in exactly the same problem. This produces the following warning on a kernel with linked list debugging enabled: [109749.265416] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [109749.266410] WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 324 at lib/list_debug.c:59 __list_del_entry+0x5a/0x98() [109749.267969] list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff8800ba087e20, but was fffffff8c1f7c35d (...) [109749.287505] Call Trace: [109749.288135] [<ffffffff8145f077>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [109749.298080] [<ffffffff81095de5>] ? console_unlock+0x356/0x3a2 [109749.331605] [<ffffffff8104b3b0>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [109749.334849] [<ffffffff81260642>] ? __list_del_entry+0x5a/0x98 [109749.337093] [<ffffffff8104b410>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48 [109749.337847] [<ffffffff81260642>] __list_del_entry+0x5a/0x98 [109749.338678] [<ffffffffa053e8bf>] btrfs_wait_pending_ordered+0x46/0xdb [btrfs] [109749.340145] [<ffffffffa058a65f>] ? __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x149/0x163 [btrfs] [109749.348313] [<ffffffffa054077d>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x36b/0xa10 [btrfs] [109749.349745] [<ffffffff81087310>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [109749.350819] [<ffffffffa055370d>] btrfs_sync_file+0x36f/0x3fc [btrfs] [109749.351976] [<ffffffff8118ec98>] vfs_fsync_range+0x8f/0x9e [109749.360341] [<ffffffff8118ecc3>] vfs_fsync+0x1c/0x1e [109749.368828] [<ffffffff8118ee1d>] do_fsync+0x34/0x4e [109749.369790] [<ffffffff8118f045>] SyS_fsync+0x10/0x14 [109749.370925] [<ffffffff81465197>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6f [109749.382274] ---[ end trace 48e0d07f7c03d95a ]--- On a non-debug kernel this leads to invalid memory accesses, causing a crash. Fix this by using list_splice_init() instead of list_splice() in btrfs_commit_transaction() and btrfs_end_transaction(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 50d9aa99bd35 ("Btrfs: make sure logged extents complete in the current transaction V3" Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2015-07-11Btrfs: fix memory leak in the extent_same ioctlFilipe Manana
We were allocating memory with memdup_user() but we were never releasing that memory. This affected pretty much every call to the ioctl, whether it deduplicated extents or not. This issue was reported on IRC by Julian Taylor and on the mailing list by Marcel Ritter, credit goes to them for finding the issue. Reported-by: Julian Taylor <jtaylor.debian@googlemail.com> Reported-by: Marcel Ritter <ritter.marcel@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
2015-07-11Btrfs: fix shrinking truncate when the no_holes feature is enabledFilipe Manana
If the no_holes feature is enabled, we attempt to shrink a file to a size that ends up in the middle of a hole and we don't have any file extent items in the fs/subvol tree that go beyond the new file size (or any ordered extents that will insert such file extent items), we end up not updating the inode's disk_i_size, we only update the inode's i_size. This means that after unmounting and mounting the filesystem, or after the inode is evicted and reloaded, its i_size ends up being incorrect (an inode's i_size is set to the disk_i_size field when an inode is loaded). This happens when btrfs_truncate_inode_items() doesn't find any file extent items to drop - in this case it never makes a call to btrfs_ordered_update_i_size() in order to update the inode's disk_i_size. Example reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -O no-holes -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt # Create our test file with some data and durably persist it. $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 128K" /mnt/foo $ sync # Append some data to the file, increasing its size, and leave a hole # between the old size and the start offset if the following write. So # our file gets a hole in the range [128Kb, 256Kb[. $ xfs_io -c "truncate 160K" /mnt/foo # We expect to see our file with a size of 160Kb, with the first 128Kb # of data all having the value 0xaa and the remaining 32Kb of data all # having the value 0x00. $ od -t x1 /mnt/foo 0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa * 0400000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 0500000 # Now cleanly unmount and mount again the filesystem. $ umount /mnt $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt # We expect to get the same result as before, a file with a size of # 160Kb, with the first 128Kb of data all having the value 0xaa and the # remaining 32Kb of data all having the value 0x00. $ od -t x1 /mnt/foo 0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa * 0400000 In the example above the file size/data do not match what they were before the remount. Fix this by always calling btrfs_ordered_update_i_size() with a size matching the size the file was truncated to if btrfs_truncate_inode_items() is not called for a log tree and no file extent items were dropped. This ensures the same behaviour as when the no_holes feature is not enabled. A test case for fstests follows soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-07-11Merge branch 'for-linus-4.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason: "This is an assortment of fixes. Most of the commits are from Filipe (fsync, the inode allocation cache and a few others). Mark kicked in a series fixing corners in the extent sharing ioctls, and everyone else fixed up on assorted other problems" * 'for-linus-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: fix wrong check for btrfs_force_chunk_alloc() Btrfs: fix warning of bytes_may_use Btrfs: fix hang when failing to submit bio of directIO Btrfs: fix a comment in inode.c:evict_inode_truncate_pages() Btrfs: fix memory corruption on failure to submit bio for direct IO btrfs: don't update mtime/ctime on deduped inodes btrfs: allow dedupe of same inode btrfs: fix deadlock with extent-same and readpage btrfs: pass unaligned length to btrfs_cmp_data() Btrfs: fix fsync after truncate when no_holes feature is enabled Btrfs: fix fsync xattr loss in the fast fsync path Btrfs: fix fsync data loss after append write Btrfs: fix crash on close_ctree() if cleaner starts new transaction Btrfs: fix race between caching kthread and returning inode to inode cache Btrfs: use kmem_cache_free when freeing entry in inode cache Btrfs: fix race between balance and unused block group deletion btrfs: add error handling for scrub_workers_get() btrfs: cleanup noused initialization of dev in btrfs_end_bio() btrfs: qgroup: allow user to clear the limitation on qgroup
2015-07-05Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro: "Assorted VFS fixes and related cleanups (IMO the most interesting in that part are f_path-related things and Eric's descriptor-related stuff). UFS regression fixes (it got broken last cycle). 9P fixes. fs-cache series, DAX patches, Jan's file_remove_suid() work" [ I'd say this is much more than "fixes and related cleanups". The file_table locking rule change by Eric Dumazet is a rather big and fundamental update even if the patch isn't huge. - Linus ] * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (49 commits) 9p: cope with bogus responses from server in p9_client_{read,write} p9_client_write(): avoid double p9_free_req() 9p: forgetting to cancel request on interrupted zero-copy RPC dax: bdev_direct_access() may sleep block: Add support for DAX reads/writes to block devices dax: Use copy_from_iter_nocache dax: Add block size note to documentation fs/file.c: __fget() and dup2() atomicity rules fs/file.c: don't acquire files->file_lock in fd_install() fs:super:get_anon_bdev: fix race condition could cause dev exceed its upper limitation vfs: avoid creation of inode number 0 in get_next_ino namei: make set_root_rcu() return void make simple_positive() public ufs: use dir_pages instead of ufs_dir_pages() pagemap.h: move dir_pages() over there remove the pointless include of lglock.h fs: cleanup slight list_entry abuse xfs: Correctly lock inode when removing suid and file capabilities fs: Call security_ops->inode_killpriv on truncate fs: Provide function telling whether file_remove_privs() will do anything ...
2015-07-02Btrfs: fix wrong check for btrfs_force_chunk_alloc()Shilong Wang
btrfs_force_chunk_alloc() return 1 for allocation chunk successfully. This problem exists since commit c87f08ca4. With this patch, we might fix some enospc problems for balances. Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangshilong1991@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Tested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-02Btrfs: fix warning of bytes_may_useLiu Bo
While running generic/019, dmesg got several warnings from btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(). Test generic/019 produces some disk failures so sumbit dio will get errors, in which case, btrfs_direct_IO() goes to the error handling and free bytes_may_use, but the problem is that bytes_may_use has been free'd during get_block(). This adds a runtime flag to show if we've gone through get_block(), if so, don't do the cleanup work. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Tested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-02Btrfs: fix hang when failing to submit bio of directIOLiu Bo
The hang is uncoverd by generic/019. btrfs_endio_direct_write() skips the "finish_ordered_fn" part when it hits an error, thus those added ordered extents will never get processed, which block processes that waiting for them via btrfs_start_ordered_extent(). This fixes the above, and meanwhile finish_ordered_fn will do the space accounting work. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Tested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-02Btrfs: fix a comment in inode.c:evict_inode_truncate_pages()Filipe Manana
The comment was not correct about the part where it says the endio callback of the bio might have not yet been called - update it to mention that by that time the endio callback execution might still be in progress only. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-02Btrfs: fix memory corruption on failure to submit bio for direct IOFilipe Manana
If we fail to submit a bio for a direct IO request, we were grabbing the corresponding ordered extent and decrementing its reference count twice, once for our lookup reference and once for the ordered tree reference. This was a problem because it caused the ordered extent to be freed without removing it from the ordered tree and any lists it might be attached to, leaving dangling pointers to the ordered extent around. Example trace with CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC=y: [161779.858707] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000087654330 [161779.859983] IP: [<ffffffff8124ca68>] rb_prev+0x22/0x3b [161779.860636] PGD 34d818067 PUD 0 [161779.860636] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC (...) [161779.860636] Call Trace: [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06b36a6>] __tree_search+0xd9/0xf9 [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06b3708>] tree_search+0x42/0x63 [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06b4868>] ? btrfs_lookup_ordered_range+0x2d/0xa5 [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06b4873>] btrfs_lookup_ordered_range+0x38/0xa5 [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06aab8e>] btrfs_get_blocks_direct+0x11b/0x615 [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffff8119727f>] do_blockdev_direct_IO+0x5ff/0xb43 [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06aaa73>] ? btrfs_page_exists_in_range+0x1ad/0x1ad [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06a2c9a>] ? btrfs_get_extent_fiemap+0x1bc/0x1bc [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffff811977f5>] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x32/0x34 [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06a2c9a>] ? btrfs_get_extent_fiemap+0x1bc/0x1bc [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06a10ae>] btrfs_direct_IO+0x198/0x21f [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06a2c9a>] ? btrfs_get_extent_fiemap+0x1bc/0x1bc [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffff81112ca1>] generic_file_direct_write+0xb3/0x128 [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06affaa>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x15f/0x3e0 [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06b004c>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x201/0x3e0 [btrfs] (...) We were also not freeing the btrfs_dio_private we allocated previously, which kmemleak reported with the following trace in its sysfs file: unreferenced object 0xffff8803f553bf80 (size 96): comm "xfs_io", pid 4501, jiffies 4295039588 (age 173.936s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 88 6c 9b f5 02 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .l.............. 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c4 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<ffffffff81161ffe>] create_object+0x172/0x29a [<ffffffff8145870f>] kmemleak_alloc+0x25/0x41 [<ffffffff81154e64>] kmemleak_alloc_recursive.constprop.40+0x16/0x18 [<ffffffff811579ed>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xfb/0x148 [<ffffffffa03d8cff>] btrfs_submit_direct+0x65/0x16a [btrfs] [<ffffffff811968dc>] dio_bio_submit+0x62/0x8f [<ffffffff811975fe>] do_blockdev_direct_IO+0x97e/0xb43 [<ffffffff811977f5>] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x32/0x34 [<ffffffffa03d70ae>] btrfs_direct_IO+0x198/0x21f [btrfs] [<ffffffff81112ca1>] generic_file_direct_write+0xb3/0x128 [<ffffffffa03e604d>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x201/0x3e0 [btrfs] [<ffffffff8116586a>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5 [<ffffffff81165da9>] vfs_write+0xa0/0xe4 [<ffffffff81166675>] SyS_pwrite64+0x64/0x82 [<ffffffff81464fd7>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6f [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff For read requests we weren't doing any cleanup either (none of the work done by btrfs_endio_direct_read()), so a failure submitting a bio for a read request would leave a range in the inode's io_tree locked forever, blocking any future operations (both reads and writes) against that range. So fix this by making sure we do the same cleanup that we do for the case where the bio submission succeeds. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-02btrfs: don't update mtime/ctime on deduped inodesMark Fasheh
One issue users have reported is that dedupe changes mtime on files, resulting in tools like rsync thinking that their contents have changed when in fact the data is exactly the same. We also skip the ctime update as no user-visible metadata changes here and we want dedupe to be transparent to the user. Clone still wants time changes, so we special case this in the code. This was tested with the btrfs-extent-same tool. Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-02btrfs: allow dedupe of same inodeMark Fasheh
clone() supports cloning within an inode so extent-same can do the same now. This patch fixes up the locking in extent-same to know about the single-inode case. In addition to that, we add a check for overlapping ranges, which clone does not allow. Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-02btrfs: fix deadlock with extent-same and readpageMark Fasheh
->readpage() does page_lock() before extent_lock(), we do the opposite in extent-same. We want to reverse the order in btrfs_extent_same() but it's not quite straightforward since the page locks are taken inside btrfs_cmp_data(). So I split btrfs_cmp_data() into 3 parts with a small context structure that is passed between them. The first, btrfs_cmp_data_prepare() gathers up the pages needed (taking page lock as required) and puts them on our context structure. At this point, we are safe to lock the extent range. Afterwards, we use btrfs_cmp_data() to do the data compare as usual and btrfs_cmp_data_free() to clean up our context. Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-02btrfs: pass unaligned length to btrfs_cmp_data()Mark Fasheh
In the case that we dedupe the tail of a file, we might expand the dedupe len out to the end of our last block. We don't want to compare data past i_size however, so pass the original length to btrfs_cmp_data(). Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-02Btrfs: fix fsync after truncate when no_holes feature is enabledFilipe Manana
When we have the no_holes feature enabled, if a we truncate a file to a smaller size, truncate it again but to a size greater than or equals to its original size and fsync it, the log tree will not have any information about the hole covering the range [truncate_1_offset, new_file_size[. Which means if the fsync log is replayed, the file will remain with the state it had before both truncate operations. Without the no_holes feature this does not happen, since when the inode is logged (full sync flag is set) it will find in the fs/subvol tree a leaf with a generation matching the current transaction id that has an explicit extent item representing the hole. Fix this by adding an explicit extent item representing a hole between the last extent and the inode's i_size if we are doing a full sync. The issue is easy to reproduce with the following test case for fstests: . ./common/rc . ./common/filter . ./common/dmflakey _need_to_be_root _supported_fs generic _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _require_dm_flakey # This test was motivated by an issue found in btrfs when the btrfs # no-holes feature is enabled (introduced in kernel 3.14). So enable # the feature if the fs being tested is btrfs. if [ $FSTYP == "btrfs" ]; then _require_btrfs_fs_feature "no_holes" _require_btrfs_mkfs_feature "no-holes" MKFS_OPTIONS="$MKFS_OPTIONS -O no-holes" fi rm -f $seqres.full _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _init_flakey _mount_flakey # Create our test files and make sure everything is durably persisted. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 64K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 64K 61K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xee 0 64K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xff 64K 61K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/bar | _filter_xfs_io sync # Now truncate our file foo to a smaller size (64Kb) and then truncate # it to the size it had before the shrinking truncate (125Kb). Then # fsync our file. If a power failure happens after the fsync, we expect # our file to have a size of 125Kb, with the first 64Kb of data having # the value 0xaa and the second 61Kb of data having the value 0x00. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "truncate 64K" \ -c "truncate 125K" \ -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # Do something similar to our file bar, but the first truncation sets # the file size to 0 and the second truncation expands the size to the # double of what it was initially. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "truncate 0" \ -c "truncate 253K" \ -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/bar _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES _unmount_flakey # Allow writes again, mount to trigger log replay and validate file # contents. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES _mount_flakey # We expect foo to have a size of 125Kb, the first 64Kb of data all # having the value 0xaa and the remaining 61Kb to be a hole (all bytes # with value 0x00). echo "File foo content after log replay:" od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # We expect bar to have a size of 253Kb and no extents (any byte read # from bar has the value 0x00). echo "File bar content after log replay:" od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar status=0 exit The expected file contents in the golden output are: File foo content after log replay: 0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa * 0200000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 0372000 File bar content after log replay: 0000000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 0772000 Without this fix, their contents are: File foo content after log replay: 0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa * 0200000 bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb * 0372000 File bar content after log replay: 0000000 ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee * 0200000 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff * 0372000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 0772000 A test case submission for fstests follows soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-01Merge branch 'for-linus-4.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason: "Outside of our usual batch of fixes, this integrates the subvolume quota updates that Qu Wenruo from Fujitsu has been working on for a few releases now. He gets an extra gold star for making btrfs smaller this time, and fixing a number of quota corners in the process. Dave Sterba tested and integrated Anand Jain's sysfs improvements. Outside of exporting a symbol (ack'd by Greg) these are all internal to btrfs and it's mostly cleanups and fixes. Anand also attached some of our sysfs objects to our internal device management structs instead of an object off the super block. It will make device management easier overall and it's a better fit for how the sysfs files are used. None of the existing sysfs files are moved around. Thanks for all the fixes everyone" * 'for-linus-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (87 commits) btrfs: delayed-ref: double free in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref() Btrfs: Check if kobject is initialized before put lib: export symbol kobject_move() Btrfs: sysfs: add support to show replacing target in the sysfs Btrfs: free the stale device Btrfs: use received_uuid of parent during send Btrfs: fix use-after-free in btrfs_replay_log btrfs: wait for delayed iputs on no space btrfs: qgroup: Make snapshot accounting work with new extent-oriented qgroup. btrfs: qgroup: Add the ability to skip given qgroup for old/new_roots. btrfs: ulist: Add ulist_del() function. btrfs: qgroup: Cleanup the old ref_node-oriented mechanism. btrfs: qgroup: Switch self test to extent-oriented qgroup mechanism. btrfs: qgroup: Switch to new extent-oriented qgroup mechanism. btrfs: qgroup: Switch rescan to new mechanism. btrfs: qgroup: Add new qgroup calculation function btrfs_qgroup_account_extents(). btrfs: backref: Add special time_seq == (u64)-1 case for btrfs_find_all_roots(). btrfs: qgroup: Add new function to record old_roots. btrfs: qgroup: Record possible quota-related extent for qgroup. btrfs: qgroup: Add function qgroup_update_counters(). ...
2015-06-30Btrfs: fix fsync xattr loss in the fast fsync pathFilipe Manana
After commit 4f764e515361 ("Btrfs: remove deleted xattrs on fsync log replay"), we can end up in a situation where during log replay we end up deleting xattrs that were never deleted when their file was last fsynced. This happens in the fast fsync path (flag BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC is not set in the inode) if the inode has the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING set, the xattr was added in a past transaction and the leaf where the xattr is located was not updated (COWed or created) in the current transaction. In this scenario the xattr item never ends up in the log tree and therefore at log replay time, which makes the replay code delete the xattr from the fs/subvol tree as it thinks that xattr was deleted prior to the last fsync. Fix this by always logging all xattrs, which is the simplest and most reliable way to detect deleted xattrs and replay the deletes at log replay time. This issue is reproducible with the following test case for fstests: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" here=`pwd` tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! _cleanup() { _cleanup_flakey rm -f $tmp.* } trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter . ./common/dmflakey . ./common/attr # real QA test starts here # We create a lot of xattrs for a single file. Only btrfs and xfs are currently # able to store such a large mount of xattrs per file, other filesystems such # as ext3/4 and f2fs for example, fail with ENOSPC even if we attempt to add # less than 1000 xattrs with very small values. _supported_fs btrfs xfs _supported_os Linux _need_to_be_root _require_scratch _require_dm_flakey _require_attrs _require_metadata_journaling $SCRATCH_DEV rm -f $seqres.full _scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1 _init_flakey _mount_flakey # Create the test file with some initial data and make sure everything is # durably persisted. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 32k" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io sync # Add many small xattrs to our file. # We create such a large amount because it's needed to trigger the issue found # in btrfs - we need to have an amount that causes the fs to have at least 3 # btree leafs with xattrs stored in them, and it must work on any leaf size # (maximum leaf/node size is 64Kb). num_xattrs=2000 for ((i = 1; i <= $num_xattrs; i++)); do name="user.attr_$(printf "%04d" $i)" $SETFATTR_PROG -n $name -v "val_$(printf "%04d" $i)" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo done # Sync the filesystem to force a commit of the current btrfs transaction, this # is a necessary condition to trigger the bug on btrfs. sync # Now update our file's data and fsync the file. # After a successful fsync, if the fsync log/journal is replayed we expect to # see all the xattrs we added before with the same values (and the updated file # data of course). Btrfs used to delete some of these xattrs when it replayed # its fsync log/journal. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 8K 16K" \ -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Simulate a crash/power loss. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES _unmount_flakey # Allow writes again and mount. This makes the fs replay its fsync log. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES _mount_flakey echo "File content after crash and log replay:" od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo echo "File xattrs after crash and log replay:" for ((i = 1; i <= $num_xattrs; i++)); do name="user.attr_$(printf "%04d" $i)" echo -n "$name=" $GETFATTR_PROG --absolute-names -n $name --only-values $SCRATCH_MNT/foo echo done status=0 exit The golden output expects all xattrs to be available, and with the correct values, after the fsync log is replayed. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30Btrfs: fix fsync data loss after append writeFilipe Manana
If we do an append write to a file (which increases its inode's i_size) that does not have the flag BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC set in its inode, and the previous transaction added a new hard link to the file, which sets the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING in the file's inode, and then fsync the file, the inode's new i_size isn't logged. This has the consequence that after the fsync log is replayed, the file size remains what it was before the append write operation, which means users/applications will not be able to read the data that was successsfully fsync'ed before. This happens because neither the inode item nor the delayed inode get their i_size updated when the append write is made - doing so would require starting a transaction in the buffered write path, something that we do not do intentionally for performance reasons. Fix this by making sure that when the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set the inode is logged with its current i_size (log the in-memory inode into the log tree). This issue is not a recent regression and is easy to reproduce with the following test case for fstests: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" here=`pwd` tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! _cleanup() { _cleanup_flakey rm -f $tmp.* } trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter . ./common/dmflakey # real QA test starts here _supported_fs generic _supported_os Linux _need_to_be_root _require_scratch _require_dm_flakey _require_metadata_journaling $SCRATCH_DEV _crash_and_mount() { # Simulate a crash/power loss. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES _unmount_flakey # Allow writes again and mount. This makes the fs replay its fsync log. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES _mount_flakey } rm -f $seqres.full _scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1 _init_flakey _mount_flakey # Create the test file with some initial data and then fsync it. # The fsync here is only needed to trigger the issue in btrfs, as it causes the # the flag BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC to be removed from the btrfs inode. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 32k" \ -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io sync # Add a hard link to our file. # On btrfs this sets the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING on the btrfs inode, # which is a necessary condition to trigger the issue. ln $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar # Sync the filesystem to force a commit of the current btrfs transaction, this # is a necessary condition to trigger the bug on btrfs. sync # Now append more data to our file, increasing its size, and fsync the file. # In btrfs because the inode flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING was set and the # write path did not update the inode item in the btree nor the delayed inode # item (in memory struture) in the current transaction (created by the fsync # handler), the fsync did not record the inode's new i_size in the fsync # log/journal. This made the data unavailable after the fsync log/journal is # replayed. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 32K 32K" \ -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io echo "File content after fsync and before crash:" od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo _crash_and_mount echo "File content after crash and log replay:" od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo status=0 exit The expected file output before and after the crash/power failure expects the appended data to be available, which is: 0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa * 0100000 bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb * 0200000 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30Btrfs: fix crash on close_ctree() if cleaner starts new transactionFilipe Manana
Often when running fstests btrfs/079 I was running into the following trace during umount on one of my qemu/kvm test vms: [ 8245.682441] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 25064 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:138 btrfs_put_block_group+0x51/0x69 [btrfs]() [ 8245.685039] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse parport_pc i2c_piix4 acpi_cpufreq processor psmouse i2c_core thermal_sys parport evdev serio_raw button pcspkr microcode ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sg sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata floppy virtio_pci virtio_ring scsi_mod virtio e1000 [last unloaded: btrfs] [ 8245.693860] CPU: 8 PID: 25064 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 4.1.0-rc5-btrfs-next-10+ #1 [ 8245.695081] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [ 8245.697583] 0000000000000009 ffff88020d047ce8 ffffffff8145eec7 ffffffff81095dce [ 8245.699234] 0000000000000000 ffff88020d047d28 ffffffff8104b399 0000000000000028 [ 8245.700995] ffffffffa04db07b ffff8801c6036c00 ffff8801c6036d68 ffff880202eb40b0 [ 8245.702510] Call Trace: [ 8245.703006] [<ffffffff8145eec7>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [ 8245.705393] [<ffffffff81095dce>] ? console_unlock+0x356/0x3a2 [ 8245.706569] [<ffffffff8104b399>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [ 8245.707747] [<ffffffffa04db07b>] ? btrfs_put_block_group+0x51/0x69 [btrfs] [ 8245.709101] [<ffffffff8104b456>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c [ 8245.710274] [<ffffffffa04db07b>] btrfs_put_block_group+0x51/0x69 [btrfs] [ 8245.711823] [<ffffffffa04e3473>] btrfs_free_block_groups+0x145/0x322 [btrfs] [ 8245.713251] [<ffffffffa04ef31a>] close_ctree+0x1ef/0x325 [btrfs] [ 8245.714448] [<ffffffff8117d26e>] ? evict_inodes+0xdc/0xeb [ 8245.715539] [<ffffffffa04cb3ad>] btrfs_put_super+0x19/0x1b [btrfs] [ 8245.716835] [<ffffffff81167607>] generic_shutdown_super+0x73/0xef [ 8245.718015] [<ffffffff81167a3a>] kill_anon_super+0x13/0x1e [ 8245.719101] [<ffffffffa04cb1b6>] btrfs_kill_super+0x17/0x23 [btrfs] [ 8245.720316] [<ffffffff81167544>] deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0x68 [ 8245.721517] [<ffffffff81167dd6>] deactivate_super+0x3f/0x43 [ 8245.722581] [<ffffffff8117fbb9>] cleanup_mnt+0x59/0x78 [ 8245.723538] [<ffffffff8117fc18>] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x14 [ 8245.724572] [<ffffffff81065371>] task_work_run+0x8f/0xbc [ 8245.725598] [<ffffffff810028fb>] do_notify_resume+0x45/0x53 [ 8245.726892] [<ffffffff814651ac>] int_signal+0x12/0x17 [ 8245.737887] ---[ end trace a01d038397e99b92 ]--- [ 8245.769363] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 8245.770737] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse parport_pc i2c_piix4 acpi_cpufreq processor psmouse i2c_core thermal_sys parport evdev serio_raw button pcspkr microcode ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sg sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata floppy virtio_pci virtio_ring scsi_mod virtio e1000 [last unloaded: btrfs] [ 8245.772641] CPU: 2 PID: 25064 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 4.1.0-rc5-btrfs-next-10+ #1 [ 8245.772641] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [ 8245.772641] task: ffff880013005810 ti: ffff88020d044000 task.ti: ffff88020d044000 [ 8245.772641] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa051c8e6>] [<ffffffffa051c8e6>] btrfs_queue_work+0x2c/0x14d [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] RSP: 0018:ffff88020d0478b8 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 8245.772641] RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: ffffffffa0581488 [ 8245.772641] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880194b7bf48 RDI: ffff880144b6a7a0 [ 8245.772641] RBP: ffff88020d0478d8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000ffff [ 8245.772641] R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: ffff880194b7bf48 [ 8245.772641] R13: ffff880194b7bf48 R14: 0000000000000410 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 8245.772641] FS: 00007f991e77d840(0000) GS:ffff88023e280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 8245.772641] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 8245.772641] CR2: 00007fbbd325ee68 CR3: 000000021de8e000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 8245.772641] Stack: [ 8245.772641] ffff880194b7bf00 ffff880202eb4000 ffff880194b7bf48 0000000000000410 [ 8245.772641] ffff88020d047958 ffffffffa04ec6d5 ffff8801629b2ee8 0000000082987570 [ 8245.772641] 0000000000a5813f 0000000000000001 ffff880013006100 0000000000000002 [ 8245.772641] Call Trace: [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa04ec6d5>] btrfs_wq_submit_bio+0xe1/0x17b [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff81086bff>] ? check_irq_usage+0x76/0x87 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa04ec825>] btree_submit_bio_hook+0xb6/0xd9 [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa04ebb7c>] ? btree_csum_one_bio+0xad/0xad [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa04eb1a6>] ? btree_io_failed_hook+0x5e/0x5e [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa050a6e7>] submit_one_bio+0x8c/0xc7 [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa050d75b>] submit_extent_page.isra.18+0x9d/0x186 [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa050d95b>] write_one_eb+0x117/0x1ae [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa050a79b>] ? end_extent_buffer_writeback+0x21/0x21 [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa0510510>] btree_write_cache_pages+0x2ab/0x385 [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa04eb2b8>] btree_writepages+0x23/0x5c [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff8111c661>] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff81189cd4>] __writeback_single_inode+0xda/0x5bd [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff8118aa60>] ? writeback_single_inode+0x2b/0x173 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff8118aafd>] writeback_single_inode+0xc8/0x173 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff8118ac95>] write_inode_now+0x8a/0x95 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff81247bf0>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x30/0x4e [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff8117cc5e>] iput+0x17d/0x26a [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa04ef355>] close_ctree+0x22a/0x325 [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff8117d26e>] ? evict_inodes+0xdc/0xeb [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa04cb3ad>] btrfs_put_super+0x19/0x1b [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff81167607>] generic_shutdown_super+0x73/0xef [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff81167a3a>] kill_anon_super+0x13/0x1e [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa04cb1b6>] btrfs_kill_super+0x17/0x23 [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff81167544>] deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0x68 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff81167dd6>] deactivate_super+0x3f/0x43 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff8117fbb9>] cleanup_mnt+0x59/0x78 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff8117fc18>] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x14 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff81065371>] task_work_run+0x8f/0xbc [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff810028fb>] do_notify_resume+0x45/0x53 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff814651ac>] int_signal+0x12/0x17 [ 8245.772641] Code: 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 49 89 f4 48 8b 46 70 a8 04 74 09 48 8b 5f 08 48 85 db 75 03 48 8b 1f 49 89 5c 24 68 <83> 7b 5c ff 74 04 f0 ff 43 50 49 83 7c 24 08 00 74 2c 4c 8d 6b [ 8245.772641] RIP [<ffffffffa051c8e6>] btrfs_queue_work+0x2c/0x14d [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] RSP <ffff88020d0478b8> [ 8245.845040] ---[ end trace a01d038397e99b93 ]--- For logical reasons such as the phase of the moon, this happened more often with "-o inode_cache" than without any mount options. After some debugging it turned out to be simple to understand what was happening: 1) close_ctree() is called; 2) It then stops the transaction kthread, which commits the current transaction; 3) It asks the cleaner kthread to stop, which is currently running btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(); 4) btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() finds an unused block group, starts a new transaction, deletes the block group, which implies COWing some tree nodes and leafs and dirtying their respective pages, and then finally it ends the transaction it started, without committing it; 5) The cleaner kthread stops; 6) close_ctree() releases (from memory) the block group objects, which produces the warning in the trace pasted above; 7) Then it invalidates all pages of the btree inode, by calling invalidate_inode_pages2(), which waits for any pages under writeback, and releases any non-dirty pages; 8) All work queues are destroyed (waiting first for their current tasks to finish execution); 9) A final iput() is called against the btree inode; 10) This iput triggers a writeback of the btree inode because it still has dirty pages; 11) This starts the whole chain of callbacks for the btree inode until it eventually reaches btrfs_wq_submit_bio() where it leads to a NULL pointer dereference because the work queues were already destroyed. Fix this by making the cleaner commit any transaction that it started after the transaction kthread was stopped. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30Btrfs: fix race between caching kthread and returning inode to inode cacheFilipe Manana
While the inode cache caching kthread is calling btrfs_unpin_free_ino(), we could have a concurrent call to btrfs_return_ino() that adds a new entry to the root's free space cache of pinned inodes. This concurrent call does not acquire the fs_info->commit_root_sem before adding a new entry if the caching state is BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED, which is a problem because the caching kthread calls btrfs_unpin_free_ino() after setting the caching state to BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED and therefore races with the task calling btrfs_return_ino(), which is adding a new entry, while the former (caching kthread) is navigating the cache's rbtree, removing and freeing nodes from the cache's rbtree without acquiring the spinlock that protects the rbtree. This race resulted in memory corruption due to double free of struct btrfs_free_space objects because both tasks can end up doing freeing the same objects. Note that adding a new entry can result in merging it with other entries in the cache, in which case those entries are freed. This is particularly important as btrfs_free_space structures are also used for the block group free space caches. This memory corruption can be detected by a debugging kernel, which reports it with the following trace: [132408.501148] slab error in verify_redzone_free(): cache `btrfs_free_space': double free detected [132408.505075] CPU: 15 PID: 12248 Comm: btrfs-ino-cache Tainted: G W 4.1.0-rc5-btrfs-next-10+ #1 [132408.505075] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [132408.505075] ffff880023e7d320 ffff880163d73cd8 ffffffff8145eec7 ffffffff81095dce [132408.505075] ffff880009735d40 ffff880163d73ce8 ffffffff81154e1e ffff880163d73d68 [132408.505075] ffffffff81155733 ffffffffa054a95a ffff8801b6099f00 ffffffffa0505b5f [132408.505075] Call Trace: [132408.505075] [<ffffffff8145eec7>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [132408.505075] [<ffffffff81095dce>] ? console_unlock+0x356/0x3a2 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff81154e1e>] __slab_error.isra.28+0x25/0x36 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff81155733>] __cache_free+0xe2/0x4b6 [132408.505075] [<ffffffffa054a95a>] ? __btrfs_add_free_space+0x2f0/0x343 [btrfs] [132408.505075] [<ffffffffa0505b5f>] ? btrfs_unpin_free_ino+0x8e/0x99 [btrfs] [132408.505075] [<ffffffff810f3b30>] ? time_hardirqs_off+0x15/0x28 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff81084d42>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0xf [132408.505075] [<ffffffff811563a1>] ? kfree+0xb6/0x14e [132408.505075] [<ffffffff811563d0>] kfree+0xe5/0x14e [132408.505075] [<ffffffffa0505b5f>] btrfs_unpin_free_ino+0x8e/0x99 [btrfs] [132408.505075] [<ffffffffa0505e08>] caching_kthread+0x29e/0x2d9 [btrfs] [132408.505075] [<ffffffffa0505b6a>] ? btrfs_unpin_free_ino+0x99/0x99 [btrfs] [132408.505075] [<ffffffff8106698f>] kthread+0xef/0xf7 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff810f3b08>] ? time_hardirqs_on+0x15/0x28 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff810668a0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xad/0xad [132408.505075] [<ffffffff814653d2>] ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff810668a0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xad/0xad [132408.505075] ffff880023e7d320: redzone 1:0x9f911029d74e35b, redzone 2:0x9f911029d74e35b. [132409.501654] slab: double free detected in cache 'btrfs_free_space', objp ffff880023e7d320 [132409.503355] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [132409.504241] kernel BUG at mm/slab.c:2571! Therefore fix this by having btrfs_unpin_free_ino() acquire the lock that protects the rbtree while doing the searches and removing entries. Fixes: 1c70d8fb4dfa ("Btrfs: fix inode caching vs tree log") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30Btrfs: use kmem_cache_free when freeing entry in inode cacheFilipe Manana
The free space entries are allocated using kmem_cache_zalloc(), through __btrfs_add_free_space(), therefore we should use kmem_cache_free() and not kfree() to avoid any confusion and any potential problem. Looking at the kfree() definition at mm/slab.c it has the following comment: /* * (...) * * Don't free memory not originally allocated by kmalloc() * or you will run into trouble. */ So better be safe and use kmem_cache_free(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30Btrfs: fix race between balance and unused block group deletionFilipe Manana
We have a race between deleting an unused block group and balancing the same block group that leads to an assertion failure/BUG(), producing the following trace: [181631.208236] BTRFS: assertion failed: 0, file: fs/btrfs/volumes.c, line: 2622 [181631.220591] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [181631.222959] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:4062! [181631.223932] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [181631.224566] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse acpi_cpufreq parpor$ [181631.224566] CPU: 8 PID: 17451 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 4.1.0-rc5-btrfs-next-10+ #1 [181631.224566] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [181631.224566] task: ffff880127e09590 ti: ffff8800b5824000 task.ti: ffff8800b5824000 [181631.224566] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa03f19f6>] [<ffffffffa03f19f6>] assfail.constprop.50+0x1e/0x20 [btrfs] [181631.224566] RSP: 0018:ffff8800b5827ae8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [181631.224566] RAX: 0000000000000040 RBX: ffff8800109fc218 RCX: ffffffff81095dce [181631.224566] RDX: 0000000000005124 RSI: ffffffff81464819 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [181631.224566] RBP: ffff8800b5827ae8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [181631.224566] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8800109fc200 [181631.224566] R13: ffff880020095000 R14: ffff8800b1a13f38 R15: ffff880020095000 [181631.224566] FS: 00007f70ca0b0c80(0000) GS:ffff88013ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [181631.224566] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [181631.224566] CR2: 00007f2872ab6e68 CR3: 00000000a717c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [181631.224566] Stack: [181631.224566] ffff8800b5827ba8 ffffffffa03f3916 ffff8800b5827b38 ffffffffa03d080e [181631.224566] ffffffffa03d1423 ffff880020095000 ffff88001233c000 0000000000000001 [181631.224566] ffff880020095000 ffff8800b1a13f38 0000000a69c00000 0000000000000000 [181631.224566] Call Trace: [181631.224566] [<ffffffffa03f3916>] btrfs_remove_chunk+0xa4/0x6bb [btrfs] [181631.224566] [<ffffffffa03d080e>] ? join_transaction.isra.8+0xb9/0x3ba [btrfs] [181631.224566] [<ffffffffa03d1423>] ? wait_current_trans.isra.13+0x22/0xfc [btrfs] [181631.224566] [<ffffffffa03f3fbc>] btrfs_relocate_chunk.isra.29+0x8f/0xa7 [btrfs] [181631.224566] [<ffffffffa03f54df>] btrfs_balance+0xaa4/0xc52 [btrfs] [181631.224566] [<ffffffffa03fd388>] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x23f/0x2b0 [btrfs] [181631.224566] [<ffffffff810872f9>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [181631.224566] [<ffffffffa04019a3>] btrfs_ioctl+0xfe2/0x2220 [btrfs] [181631.224566] [<ffffffff812603ed>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x15 [181631.224566] [<ffffffff81084669>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [181631.224566] [<ffffffff81138def>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x834/0xcd2 [181631.224566] [<ffffffff81138def>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x834/0xcd2 [181631.224566] [<ffffffff8103e48c>] ? __do_page_fault+0x211/0x424 [181631.224566] [<ffffffff811755e6>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x3c6/0x479 (...) The sequence of steps leading to this are: CPU 0 CPU 1 btrfs_balance() btrfs_relocate_chunk() btrfs_relocate_block_group(bg X) btrfs_lookup_block_group(bg X) cleaner_kthread locks fs_info->cleaner_mutex btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() finds bg X, which became unused in the previous transaction checks bg X ->ro == 0, so it proceeds sets bg X ->ro to 1 (btrfs_set_block_group_ro(bg X)) blocks on fs_info->cleaner_mutex btrfs_remove_chunk(bg X) unlocks fs_info->cleaner_mutex acquires fs_info->cleaner_mutex relocate_block_group() --> does nothing, no extents found in the extent tree from bg X unlocks fs_info->cleaner_mutex btrfs_relocate_block_group(bg X) returns btrfs_remove_chunk(bg X) extent map not found --> ASSERT(0) Fix this by using a new mutex to make sure these 2 operations, block group relocation and removal, are serialized. This issue is reproducible by running fstests generic/038 (which stresses chunk allocation and automatic removal of unused block groups) together with the following balance loop: while true; do btrfs balance start -dusage=0 <mountpoint> ; done Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30btrfs: add error handling for scrub_workers_get()Zhao Lei
Although it is a rare case, we'd better free previous allocated memory on error. Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30btrfs: cleanup noused initialization of dev in btrfs_end_bio()Zhao Lei
It is introduced by: c404e0dc2c843b154f9a36c3aec10d0a715d88eb Btrfs: fix use-after-free in the finishing procedure of the device replace But seems no relationship with that bug, this patch revirt these code block for cleanup. Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30btrfs: qgroup: allow user to clear the limitation on qgroupYang Dongsheng
Currently, we can only set a limitation on a qgroup, but we can not clear it. This patch provide a choice to user to clear a limitation on qgroup by passing a value of CLEAR_VALUE(-1) to kernel. Reported-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-25Merge branch 'for-4.2/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull core block IO update from Jens Axboe: "Nothing really major in here, mostly a collection of smaller optimizations and cleanups, mixed with various fixes. In more detail, this contains: - Addition of policy specific data to blkcg for block cgroups. From Arianna Avanzini. - Various cleanups around command types from Christoph. - Cleanup of the suspend block I/O path from Christoph. - Plugging updates from Shaohua and Jeff Moyer, for blk-mq. - Eliminating atomic inc/dec of both remaining IO count and reference count in a bio. From me. - Fixes for SG gap and chunk size support for data-less (discards) IO, so we can merge these better. From me. - Small restructuring of blk-mq shared tag support, freeing drivers from iterating hardware queues. From Keith Busch. - A few cfq-iosched tweaks, from Tahsin Erdogan and me. Makes the IOPS mode the default for non-rotational storage" * 'for-4.2/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (35 commits) cfq-iosched: fix other locations where blkcg_to_cfqgd() can return NULL cfq-iosched: fix sysfs oops when attempting to read unconfigured weights cfq-iosched: move group scheduling functions under ifdef cfq-iosched: fix the setting of IOPS mode on SSDs blktrace: Add blktrace.c to BLOCK LAYER in MAINTAINERS file block, cgroup: implement policy-specific per-blkcg data block: Make CFQ default to IOPS mode on SSDs block: add blk_set_queue_dying() to blkdev.h blk-mq: Shared tag enhancements block: don't honor chunk sizes for data-less IO block: only honor SG gap prevention for merges that contain data block: fix returnvar.cocci warnings block, dm: don't copy bios for request clones block: remove management of bi_remaining when restoring original bi_end_io block: replace trylock with mutex_lock in blkdev_reread_part() block: export blkdev_reread_part() and __blkdev_reread_part() suspend: simplify block I/O handling block: collapse bio bit space block: remove unused BIO_RW_BLOCK and BIO_EOF flags block: remove BIO_EOPNOTSUPP ...
2015-06-24btrfs: delayed-ref: double free in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref()Dan Carpenter
There is a cut and paste error so instead of freeing "head_ref", we free "ref" twice. Fixes: 3368d001ba5d ('btrfs: qgroup: Record possible quota-related extent for qgroup.') Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-23fs: Rename file_remove_suid() to file_remove_privs()Jan Kara
file_remove_suid() is a misnomer since it removes also file capabilities stored in xattrs and sets S_NOSEC flag. Also should_remove_suid() tells something else than whether file_remove_suid() call is necessary which leads to bugs. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-06-23Merge branch 'sysfs-fsdevices-4.2-part1' of ↵Chris Mason
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into anand