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path: root/fs/ext4/super.c
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2017-09-27ext4: fix quota inconsistency during orphan cleanup for read-only mountszhangyi (F)
commit 95f1fda47c9d8738f858c3861add7bf0a36a7c0b upstream. Quota does not get enabled for read-only mounts if filesystem has quota feature, so that quotas cannot updated during orphan cleanup, which will lead to quota inconsistency. This patch turn on quotas during orphan cleanup for this case, make sure quotas can be updated correctly. Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-27ext4: fix incorrect quotaoff if the quota feature is enabledzhangyi (F)
commit b0a5a9589decd07db755d6a8d9c0910d96ff7992 upstream. Current ext4 quota should always "usage enabled" if the quota feautre is enabled. But in ext4_orphan_cleanup(), it turn quotas off directly (used for the older journaled quota), so we cannot turn it on again via "quotaon" unless umount and remount ext4. Simple reproduce: mkfs.ext4 -O project,quota /dev/vdb1 mount -o prjquota /dev/vdb1 /mnt chattr -p 123 /mnt chattr +P /mnt touch /mnt/aa /mnt/bb exec 100<>/mnt/aa rm -f /mnt/aa sync echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger #reboot and mount mount -o prjquota /dev/vdb1 /mnt #query status quotaon -Ppv /dev/vdb1 #output quotaon: Cannot find mountpoint for device /dev/vdb1 quotaon: No correct mountpoint specified. This patch add check for journaled quotas to avoid incorrect quotaoff when ext4 has quota feautre. Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-26ext4: fix fencepost in s_first_meta_bg validationTheodore Ts'o
commit 2ba3e6e8afc9b6188b471f27cf2b5e3cf34e7af2 upstream. It is OK for s_first_meta_bg to be equal to the number of block group descriptor blocks. (It rarely happens, but it shouldn't cause any problems.) https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=194567 Fixes: 3a4b77cd47bb837b8557595ec7425f281f2ca1fe Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-12ext4: return EROFS if device is r/o and journal replay is neededTheodore Ts'o
commit 4753d8a24d4588657bc0a4cd66d4e282dff15c8c upstream. If the file system requires journal recovery, and the device is read-ony, return EROFS to the mount system call. This allows xfstests generic/050 to pass. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-12ext4: preserve the needs_recovery flag when the journal is abortedTheodore Ts'o
commit 97abd7d4b5d9c48ec15c425485f054e1c15e591b upstream. If the journal is aborted, the needs_recovery feature flag should not be removed. Otherwise, it's the journal might not get replayed and this could lead to more data getting lost. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-02-09ext4: validate s_first_meta_bg at mount timeEryu Guan
commit 3a4b77cd47bb837b8557595ec7425f281f2ca1fe upstream. Ralf Spenneberg reported that he hit a kernel crash when mounting a modified ext4 image. And it turns out that kernel crashed when calculating fs overhead (ext4_calculate_overhead()), this is because the image has very large s_first_meta_bg (debug code shows it's 842150400), and ext4 overruns the memory in count_overhead() when setting bitmap buffer, which is PAGE_SIZE. ext4_calculate_overhead(): buf = get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS); <=== PAGE_SIZE buffer blks = count_overhead(sb, i, buf); count_overhead(): for (j = ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp); j > 0; j--) { <=== j = 842150400 ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, s++), buf); <=== buffer overrun count++; } This can be reproduced easily for me by this script: #!/bin/bash rm -f fs.img mkdir -p /mnt/ext4 fallocate -l 16M fs.img mke2fs -t ext4 -O bigalloc,meta_bg,^resize_inode -F fs.img debugfs -w -R "ssv first_meta_bg 842150400" fs.img mount -o loop fs.img /mnt/ext4 Fix it by validating s_first_meta_bg first at mount time, and refusing to mount if its value exceeds the largest possible meta_bg number. Reported-by: Ralf Spenneberg <ralf@os-t.de> Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-06ext4: do not perform data journaling when data is encryptedSergey Karamov
commit 73b92a2a5e97d17cc4d5c4fe9d724d3273fb6fd2 upstream. Currently data journalling is incompatible with encryption: enabling both at the same time has never been supported by design, and would result in unpredictable behavior. However, users are not precluded from turning on both features simultaneously. This change programmatically replaces data journaling for encrypted regular files with ordered data journaling mode. Background: Journaling encrypted data has not been supported because it operates on buffer heads of the page in the page cache. Namely, when the commit happens, which could be up to five seconds after caching, the commit thread uses the buffer heads attached to the page to copy the contents of the page to the journal. With encryption, it would have been required to keep the bounce buffer with ciphertext for up to the aforementioned five seconds, since the page cache can only hold plaintext and could not be used for journaling. Alternatively, it would be required to setup the journal to initiate a callback at the commit time to perform deferred encryption - in this case, not only would the data have to be written twice, but it would also have to be encrypted twice. This level of complexity was not justified for a mode that in practice is very rarely used because of the overhead from the data journalling. Solution: If data=journaled has been set as a mount option for a filesystem, or if journaling is enabled on a regular file, do not perform journaling if the file is also encrypted, instead fall back to the data=ordered mode for the file. Rationale: The intent is to allow seamless and proper filesystem operation when journaling and encryption have both been enabled, and have these two conflicting features gracefully resolved by the filesystem. Fixes: 4461471107b7 Signed-off-by: Sergey Karamov <skaramov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-06ext4: add sanity checking to count_overhead()Theodore Ts'o
commit c48ae41bafe31e9a66d8be2ced4e42a6b57fa814 upstream. The commit "ext4: sanity check the block and cluster size at mount time" should prevent any problems, but in case the superblock is modified while the file system is mounted, add an extra safety check to make sure we won't overrun the allocated buffer. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-06ext4: fix in-superblock mount options processingTheodore Ts'o
commit 5aee0f8a3f42c94c5012f1673420aee96315925a upstream. Fix a large number of problems with how we handle mount options in the superblock. For one, if the string in the superblock is long enough that it is not null terminated, we could run off the end of the string and try to interpret superblocks fields as characters. It's unlikely this will cause a security problem, but it could result in an invalid parse. Also, parse_options is destructive to the string, so in some cases if there is a comma-separated string, it would be modified in the superblock. (Fortunately it only happens on file systems with a 1k block size.) Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-06ext4: use more strict checks for inodes_per_block on mountTheodore Ts'o
commit cd6bb35bf7f6d7d922509bf50265383a0ceabe96 upstream. Centralize the checks for inodes_per_block and be more strict to make sure the inodes_per_block_group can't end up being zero. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-06ext4: don't lock buffer in ext4_commit_super if holding spinlockTheodore Ts'o
commit 1566a48aaa10c6bb29b9a69dd8279f9a4fc41e35 upstream. If there is an error reported in mballoc via ext4_grp_locked_error(), the code is holding a spinlock, so ext4_commit_super() must not try to lock the buffer head, or else it will trigger a BUG: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at ./include/linux/buffer_head.h:358 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 993, name: mount CPU: 0 PID: 993 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.9.0-rc1-clouder1 #62 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 ffff880006423548 ffffffff81318c89 ffffffff819ecdd0 0000000000000166 ffff880006423558 ffffffff810810b0 ffff880006423580 ffffffff81081153 ffff880006e5a1a0 ffff88000690e400 0000000000000000 ffff8800064235c0 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81318c89>] dump_stack+0x67/0x9e [<ffffffff810810b0>] ___might_sleep+0xf0/0x140 [<ffffffff81081153>] __might_sleep+0x53/0xb0 [<ffffffff8126c1dc>] ext4_commit_super+0x19c/0x290 [<ffffffff8126e61a>] __ext4_grp_locked_error+0x14a/0x230 [<ffffffff81081153>] ? __might_sleep+0x53/0xb0 [<ffffffff812822be>] ext4_mb_generate_buddy+0x1de/0x320 Since ext4_grp_locked_error() calls ext4_commit_super with sync == 0 (and it is the only caller which does so), avoid locking and unlocking the buffer in this case. This can result in races with ext4_commit_super() if there are other problems (which is what commit 4743f83990614 was trying to address), but a Warning is better than BUG. Fixes: 4743f83990614 Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-11-20ext4: sanity check the block and cluster size at mount timeTheodore Ts'o
If the block size or cluster size is insane, reject the mount. This is important for security reasons (although we shouldn't be just depending on this check). Ref: http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/539661 Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1332506 Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-10-13ext4: super.c: Update logging style using KERN_CONTJoe Perches
Recent commit require line continuing printks to use PR_CONT. Update super.c to use KERN_CONT and use vsprintf extension %pV to avoid a printk/vprintk/printk("\n") sequence as well. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2016-09-30ext4: use journal inode to determine journal overheadEric Whitney
When a file system contains an internal journal that has not been loaded, use the journal inode's i_size field to determine its contribution to the file system's overhead. (The journal's j_maxlen field is normally used to determine its size, but it's unavailable when the journal has not been loaded.) Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-09-30ext4: create function to read journal inodeEric Whitney
Factor out the code used in ext4_get_journal() to read a valid journal inode from storage, enabling its reuse in other functions. Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-09-06ext4: improve ext4lazyinit scalabilityDmitry Monakhov
ext4lazyinit is a global thread. This thread performs itable initalization under li_list_mtx mutex. It basically does the following: ext4_lazyinit_thread ->mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx); ->ext4_run_li_request(elr) ->ext4_init_inode_table-> Do a lot of IO if the list is large And when new mount/umount arrive they have to block on ->li_list_mtx because lazy_thread holds it during full walk procedure. ext4_fill_super ->ext4_register_li_request ->mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx); ->list_add(&elr->lr_request, &ext4_li_info >li_request_list); In my case mount takes 40minutes on server with 36 * 4Tb HDD. Common user may face this in case of very slow dev ( /dev/mmcblkXXX) Even more. If one of filesystems was frozen lazyinit_thread will simply block on sb_start_write() so other mount/umount will be stuck forever. This patch changes logic like follows: - grab ->s_umount read sem before processing new li_request. After that it is safe to drop li_list_mtx because all callers of li_remove_request are holding ->s_umount for write. - li_thread skips frozen SB's Locking order: Mh KOrder is asserted by umount path like follows: s_umount ->li_list_mtx so the only way to to grab ->s_mount inside li_thread is via down_read_trylock xfstests:ext4/023 #PSBM-49658 Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-09-06ext4: enable quota enforcement based on mount optionsJan Kara
When quota information is stored in quota files, we enable only quota accounting on mount and enforcement is enabled only in response to Q_QUOTAON quotactl. To make ext4 behavior consistent with XFS, we add a possibility to enable quota enforcement on mount by specifying corresponding quota mount option (usrquota, grpquota, prjquota). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-08-29Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o: "Fix bugs that could cause kernel deadlocks or file system corruption while moving xattrs to expand the extended inode. Also add some sanity checks to the block group descriptors to make sure we don't end up overwriting the superblock" * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: avoid deadlock when expanding inode size ext4: properly align shifted xattrs when expanding inodes ext4: fix xattr shifting when expanding inodes part 2 ext4: fix xattr shifting when expanding inodes ext4: validate that metadata blocks do not overlap superblock ext4: reserve xattr index for the Hurd
2016-08-01ext4: validate that metadata blocks do not overlap superblockTheodore Ts'o
A number of fuzzing failures seem to be caused by allocation bitmaps or other metadata blocks being pointed at the superblock. This can cause kernel BUG or WARNings once the superblock is overwritten, so validate the group descriptor blocks to make sure this doesn't happen. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-07-27Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "The major change this cycle is deleting ext4's copy of the file system encryption code and switching things over to using the copies in fs/crypto. I've updated the MAINTAINERS file to add an entry for fs/crypto listing Jaeguk Kim and myself as the maintainers. There are also a number of bug fixes, most notably for some problems found by American Fuzzy Lop (AFL) courtesy of Vegard Nossum. Also fixed is a writeback deadlock detected by generic/130, and some potential races in the metadata checksum code" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (21 commits) ext4: verify extent header depth ext4: short-cut orphan cleanup on error ext4: fix reference counting bug on block allocation error MAINTAINRES: fs-crypto maintainers update ext4 crypto: migrate into vfs's crypto engine ext2: fix filesystem deadlock while reading corrupted xattr block ext4: fix project quota accounting without quota limits enabled ext4: validate s_reserved_gdt_blocks on mount ext4: remove unused page_idx ext4: don't call ext4_should_journal_data() on the journal inode ext4: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE in ext4_commit_super() ext4: fix deadlock during page writeback ext4: correct error value of function verifying dx checksum ext4: avoid modifying checksum fields directly during checksum verification ext4: check for extents that wrap around jbd2: make journal y2038 safe jbd2: track more dependencies on transaction commit jbd2: move lockdep tracking to journal_s jbd2: move lockdep instrumentation for jbd2 handles ext4: respect the nobarrier mount option in nojournal mode ...
2016-07-15ext4: short-cut orphan cleanup on errorVegard Nossum
If we encounter a filesystem error during orphan cleanup, we should stop. Otherwise, we may end up in an infinite loop where the same inode is processed again and again. EXT4-fs (loop0): warning: checktime reached, running e2fsck is recommended EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:758: group 2, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 6117 vs 0 free clusters Aborting journal on device loop0-8. EXT4-fs (loop0): Remounting filesystem read-only EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_free_blocks:4895: Journal has aborted EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_do_update_inode:4893: Journal has aborted EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_do_update_inode:4893: Journal has aborted EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_ext_remove_space:3068: IO failure EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_ext_truncate:4667: Journal has aborted EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_orphan_del:2927: Journal has aborted EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_do_update_inode:4893: Journal has aborted EXT4-fs (loop0): Inode 16 (00000000618192a0): orphan list check failed! [...] EXT4-fs (loop0): Inode 16 (0000000061819748): orphan list check failed! [...] EXT4-fs (loop0): Inode 16 (0000000061819bf0): orphan list check failed! [...] See-also: c9eb13a9105 ("ext4: fix hang when processing corrupted orphaned inode list") Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-07-10ext4 crypto: migrate into vfs's crypto engineJaegeuk Kim
This patch removes the most parts of internal crypto codes. And then, it modifies and adds some ext4-specific crypt codes to use the generic facility. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-07-06ext4: validate s_reserved_gdt_blocks on mountTheodore Ts'o
If s_reserved_gdt_blocks is extremely large, it's possible for ext4_init_block_bitmap(), which is called when ext4 sets up an uninitialized block bitmap, to corrupt random kernel memory. Add the same checks which e2fsck has --- it must never be larger than blocksize / sizeof(__u32) --- and then add a backup check in ext4_init_block_bitmap() in case the superblock gets modified after the file system is mounted. Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-07-04ext4: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE in ext4_commit_super()Pranay Kr. Srivastava
If there are racing calls to ext4_commit_super() it's possible for another writeback of the superblock to result in the buffer being marked with an error after we check if the buffer is marked as having a write error and the buffer up-to-date flag is set again. If that happens mark_buffer_dirty() can end up throwing a WARN_ON_ONCE. Fix this by moving this check to write before we call write_buffer_dirty(), and keeping the buffer locked during this whole sequence. Signed-off-by: Pranay Kr. Srivastava <pranjas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-07-03ext4: avoid modifying checksum fields directly during checksum verificationDaeho Jeong
We temporally change checksum fields in buffers of some types of metadata into '0' for verifying the checksum values. By doing this without locking the buffer, some metadata's checksums, which are being committed or written back to the storage, could be damaged. In our test, several metadata blocks were found with damaged metadata checksum value during recovery process. When we only verify the checksum value, we have to avoid modifying checksum fields directly. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daeho.jeong@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Youngjin Gil <youngjin.gil@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2016-06-07fs: have ll_rw_block users pass in op and flags separatelyMike Christie
This has ll_rw_block users pass in the operation and flags separately, so ll_rw_block can setup the bio op and bi_rw flags on the bio that is submitted. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-17ext4: Add alignment check for DAX mountToshi Kani
When a partition is not aligned by 4KB, mount -o dax succeeds, but any read/write access to the filesystem fails, except for metadata update. Call bdev_dax_supported() to perform proper precondition checks which includes this partition alignment check. Reported-by: Micah Parrish <micah.parrish@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
2016-04-26ext4: fix races between changing inode journal mode and ext4_writepagesDaeho Jeong
In ext4, there is a race condition between changing inode journal mode and ext4_writepages(). While ext4_writepages() is executed on a non-journalled mode inode, the inode's journal mode could be enabled by ioctl() and then, some pages dirtied after switching the journal mode will be still exposed to ext4_writepages() in non-journaled mode. To resolve this problem, we use fs-wide per-cpu rw semaphore by Jan Kara's suggestion because we don't want to waste ext4_inode_info's space for this extra rare case. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daeho.jeong@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2016-04-08Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 bugfixes from Ted Ts'o: "These changes contains a fix for overlayfs interacting with some (badly behaved) dentry code in various file systems. These have been reviewed by Al and the respective file system mtinainers and are going through the ext4 tree for convenience. This also has a few ext4 encryption bug fixes that were discovered in Android testing (yes, we will need to get these sync'ed up with the fs/crypto code; I'll take care of that). It also has some bug fixes and a change to ignore the legacy quota options to allow for xfstests regression testing of ext4's internal quota feature and to be more consistent with how xfs handles this case" * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: ignore quota mount options if the quota feature is enabled ext4 crypto: fix some error handling ext4: avoid calling dquot_get_next_id() if quota is not enabled ext4: retry block allocation for failed DIO and DAX writes ext4: add lockdep annotations for i_data_sem ext4: allow readdir()'s of large empty directories to be interrupted btrfs: fix crash/invalid memory access on fsync when using overlayfs ext4 crypto: use dget_parent() in ext4_d_revalidate() ext4: use file_dentry() ext4: use dget_parent() in ext4_file_open() nfs: use file_dentry() fs: add file_dentry() ext4 crypto: don't let data integrity writebacks fail with ENOMEM ext4: check if in-inode xattr is corrupted in ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea()
2016-04-04mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macrosKirill A. Shutemov
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. This promise never materialized. And unlikely will. We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case, especially on the border between fs and mm. Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much breakage to be doable. Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are not. The changes are pretty straight-forward: - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN}; - page_cache_get() -> get_page(); - page_cache_release() -> put_page(); This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files. I've called spatch for them manually. The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later. There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also will be addressed with the separate patch. virtual patch @@ expression E; @@ - E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ expression E; @@ - E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_MASK + PAGE_MASK @@ expression E; @@ - PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E) + PAGE_ALIGN(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_get(E) + get_page(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_release(E) + put_page(E) Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-04-03ext4: ignore quota mount options if the quota feature is enabledTheodore Ts'o
Previously, ext4 would fail the mount if the file system had the quota feature enabled and quota mount options (used for the older quota setups) were present. This broke xfstests, since xfs silently ignores the usrquote and grpquota mount options if they are specified. This commit changes things so that we are consistent with xfs; having the mount options specified is harmless, so no sense break users by forbidding them. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-04-01ext4: avoid calling dquot_get_next_id() if quota is not enabledTheodore Ts'o
This should be fixed in the quota layer so we can test with the quota mutex held, but for now, we need this to avoid tests from crashing the kernel aborting the regression test suite. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-04-01ext4: add lockdep annotations for i_data_semTheodore Ts'o
With the internal Quota feature, mke2fs creates empty quota inodes and quota usage tracking is enabled as soon as the file system is mounted. Since quotacheck is no longer preallocating all of the blocks in the quota inode that are likely needed to be written to, we are now seeing a lockdep false positive caused by needing to allocate a quota block from inside ext4_map_blocks(), while holding i_data_sem for a data inode. This results in this complaint: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&ei->i_data_sem); lock(&s->s_dquot.dqio_mutex); lock(&ei->i_data_sem); lock(&s->s_dquot.dqio_mutex); Google-Bug-Id: 27907753 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-03-21Merge branch 'for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull UDF and quota updates from Jan Kara: "This contains a rewrite of UDF handling of filename encoding to fix remaining overflow issues from Andrew Gabbasov and quota changes to support new Q_[X]GETNEXTQUOTA quotactl for VFS quota formats" * 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: quota: Fix possible GPF due to uninitialised pointers ext4: Make Q_GETNEXTQUOTA work for quota in hidden inodes quota: Forbid Q_GETQUOTA and Q_GETNEXTQUOTA for frozen filesystem quota: Fix possible races during quota loading ocfs2: Implement get_next_id() quota_v2: Implement get_next_id() for V2 quota format quota: Add support for ->get_nextdqblk() for VFS quota udf: Merge linux specific translation into CS0 conversion function udf: Remove struct ustr as non-needed intermediate storage udf: Use separate buffer for copying split names udf: Adjust UDF_NAME_LEN to better reflect actual restrictions udf: Join functions for UTF8 and NLS conversions udf: Parameterize output length in udf_put_filename quota: Allow Q_GETQUOTA for frozen filesystem quota: Fixup comments about return value of Q_[X]GETNEXTQUOTA
2016-03-13ext4: print ext4 mount option data_err=abort correctlyAles Novak
If data_err=abort option is specified for an ext3/ext4 mount, /proc/mounts does show it as "(null)". This is caused by token2str() returning NULL for Opt_data_err_abort (due to its pattern containing '='). Signed-off-by: Ales Novak <alnovak@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-03-09ext4: remove i_ioend_countJan Kara
Remove counter of pending io ends as it is unused. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-03-09ext4: use i_mutex to serialize unaligned AIO DIOJan Kara
Currently we've used hashed aio_mutex to serialize unaligned AIO DIO. However the code cleanups that happened after 2011 when the lock was introduced made aio_mutex acquired at almost the same places where we already have exclusion using i_mutex. So just use i_mutex for the exclusion of unaligned AIO DIO. The change moves waiting for pending unwritten extent conversion under i_mutex. That makes special handling of O_APPEND writes unnecessary and also avoids possible livelocking of unaligned AIO DIO with aligned one (nothing was preventing contiguous stream of aligned AIO DIOs to let unaligned AIO DIO wait forever). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-02-23ext4: kill ext4_mballoc_readyAndreas Gruenbacher
This variable, introduced in commit 9c191f70, is unnecessary: it is set once the module has been initialized correctly, and ext4_fill_super cannot run unless the module has been initialized correctly. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-02-22ext4: convert to mbcache2Jan Kara
The conversion is generally straightforward. The only tricky part is that xattr block corresponding to found mbcache entry can get freed before we get buffer lock for that block. So we have to check whether the entry is still valid after getting buffer lock. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-02-19ext4: Make Q_GETNEXTQUOTA work for quota in hidden inodesEric Sandeen
We forgot to set .get_nextdqblk operation in quotactl_ops structure used by ext4 when quota is using hidden inode thus the operation was not really supported. Fix the omission. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2016-02-09quota: Add support for ->get_nextdqblk() for VFS quotaJan Kara
Add infrastructure for supporting get_nextdqblk() callback for VFS quotas. Translate the operation into a callback to appropriate filesystem and consequently to quota format callback. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2016-01-22wrappers for ->i_mutex accessAl Viro
parallel to mutex_{lock,unlock,trylock,is_locked,lock_nested}, inode_foo(inode) being mutex_foo(&inode->i_mutex). Please, use those for access to ->i_mutex; over the coming cycle ->i_mutex will become rwsem, with ->lookup() done with it held only shared. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-01-22Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Some locking and page fault bug fixes from Jan Kara, some ext4 encryption fixes from me, and Li Xi's Project Quota commits" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: fs: clean up the flags definition in uapi/linux/fs.h ext4: add FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR/FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR interface support ext4: add project quota support ext4: adds project ID support ext4 crypto: simplify interfaces to directory entry insert functions ext4 crypto: add missing locking for keyring_key access ext4: use pre-zeroed blocks for DAX page faults ext4: implement allocation of pre-zeroed blocks ext4: provide ext4_issue_zeroout() ext4: get rid of EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_LOCK flag ext4: document lock ordering ext4: fix races of writeback with punch hole and zero range ext4: fix races between buffered IO and collapse / insert range ext4: move unlocked dio protection from ext4_alloc_file_blocks() ext4: fix races between page faults and hole punching
2016-01-15kmemcg: account certain kmem allocations to memcgVladimir Davydov
Mark those kmem allocations that are known to be easily triggered from userspace as __GFP_ACCOUNT/SLAB_ACCOUNT, which makes them accounted to memcg. For the list, see below: - threadinfo - task_struct - task_delay_info - pid - cred - mm_struct - vm_area_struct and vm_region (nommu) - anon_vma and anon_vma_chain - signal_struct - sighand_struct - fs_struct - files_struct - fdtable and fdtable->full_fds_bits - dentry and external_name - inode for all filesystems. This is the most tedious part, because most filesystems overwrite the alloc_inode method. The list is far from complete, so feel free to add more objects. Nevertheless, it should be close to "account everything" approach and keep most workloads within bounds. Malevolent users will be able to breach the limit, but this was possible even with the former "account everything" approach (simply because it did not account everything in fact). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-08ext4: add project quota supportLi Xi
This patch adds mount options for enabling/disabling project quota accounting and enforcement. A new specific inode is also used for project quota accounting. [ Includes fix from Dan Carpenter to crrect error checking from dqget(). ] Signed-off-by: Li Xi <lixi@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2016-01-08ext4: adds project ID supportLi Xi
Signed-off-by: Li Xi <lixi@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2015-12-07ext4: document lock orderingJan Kara
We have enough locks that it's probably worth documenting the lock ordering rules we have in ext4. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-12-07ext4: fix races between page faults and hole punchingJan Kara
Currently, page faults and hole punching are completely unsynchronized. This can result in page fault faulting in a page into a range that we are punching after truncate_pagecache_range() has been called and thus we can end up with a page mapped to disk blocks that will be shortly freed. Filesystem corruption will shortly follow. Note that the same race is avoided for truncate by checking page fault offset against i_size but there isn't similar mechanism available for punching holes. Fix the problem by creating new rw semaphore i_mmap_sem in inode and grab it for writing over truncate, hole punching, and other functions removing blocks from extent tree and for read over page faults. We cannot easily use i_data_sem for this since that ranks below transaction start and we need something ranking above it so that it can be held over the whole truncate / hole punching operation. Also remove various workarounds we had in the code to reduce race window when page fault could have created pages with stale mapping information. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-11-16ext2, ext4: warn when mounting with dax enabledDan Williams
Similar to XFS warn when mounting DAX while it is still considered under development. Also, aspects of the DAX implementation, for example synchronization against multiple faults and faults causing block allocation, depend on the correct implementation in the filesystem. The maturity of a given DAX implementation is filesystem specific. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-11-07Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: - most of the rest of MM - procfs - lib/ updates - printk updates - bitops infrastructure tweaks - checkpatch updates - nilfs2 update - signals - various other misc bits: coredump, seqfile, kexec, pidns, zlib, ipc, dma-debug, dma-mapping, ... * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (102 commits) ipc,msg: drop dst nil validation in copy_msg include/linux/zutil.h: fix usage example of zlib_adler32() panic: release stale console lock to always get the logbuf printed out dma-debug: check nents in dma_sync_sg* dma-mapping: tidy up dma_parms default handling pidns: fix set/getpriority and ioprio_set/get in PRIO_USER mode kexec: use file name as the output message prefix fs, seqfile: always allow oom killer seq_file: reuse string_escape_str() fs/seq_file: use seq_* helpers in seq_hex_dump() coredump: change zap_threads() and zap_process() to use for_each_thread() coredump: ensure all coredumping tasks have SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP signal: remove jffs2_garbage_collect_thread()->allow_signal(SIGCONT) signal: introduce kernel_signal_stop() to fix jffs2_garbage_collect_thread() signal: turn dequeue_signal_lock() into kernel_dequeue_signal() signals: kill block_all_signals() and unblock_all_signals() nilfs2: fix gcc uninitialized-variable warnings in powerpc build nilfs2: fix gcc unused-but-set-variable warnings MAINTAINERS: nilfs2: add header file for tracing nilfs2: add tracepoints for analyzing reading and writing metadata files ...
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