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2015-04-12fuse: use iov_iter_get_pages() for non-splice pathAl Viro
store reference to iter instead of that to iovec Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-12fuse: switch to ->read_iter/->write_iterAl Viro
we just change the calling conventions here; more work to follow. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-12make new_sync_{read,write}() staticAl Viro
All places outside of core VFS that checked ->read and ->write for being NULL or called the methods directly are gone now, so NULL {read,write} with non-NULL {read,write}_iter will do the right thing in all cases. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-12expand __fuse_direct_write() in both callersAl Viro
it's actually shorter that way *and* later we'll want iocb in scope of generic_write_check() caller. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-12fuse: switch fuse_direct_io_file_operations to ->{read,write}_iter()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-12cuse: switch to iov_iterAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-12Merge branch 'iocb' into for-nextAl Viro
2015-03-26fs: move struct kiocb to fs.hChristoph Hellwig
struct kiocb now is a generic I/O container, so move it to fs.h. Also do a #include diet for aio.h while we're at it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-03-19fuse: explicitly set /dev/fuse file's private_dataTom Van Braeckel
The misc subsystem (which is used for /dev/fuse) initializes private_data to point to the misc device when a driver has registered a custom open file operation, and initializes it to NULL when a custom open file operation has *not* been provided. This subtle quirk is confusing, to the point where kernel code registers *empty* file open operations to have private_data point to the misc device structure. And it leads to bugs, where the addition or removal of a custom open file operation surprisingly changes the initial contents of a file's private_data structure. So to simplify things in the misc subsystem, a patch [1] has been proposed to *always* set the private_data to point to the misc device, instead of only doing this when a custom open file operation has been registered. But before this patch can be applied we need to modify drivers that make the assumption that a misc device file's private_data is initialized to NULL because they didn't register a custom open file operation, so they don't rely on this assumption anymore. FUSE uses private_data to store the fuse_conn and errors out if this is not initialized to NULL at mount time. Hence, we now set a file's private_data to NULL explicitly, to be independent of whatever value the misc subsystem initializes it to by default. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/12/4/939 Reported-by: Giedrius Statkevicius <giedriuswork@gmail.com> Reported-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Van Braeckel <tomvanbraeckel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2015-03-13fs: split generic and aio kiocbChristoph Hellwig
Most callers in the kernel want to perform synchronous file I/O, but still have to bloat the stack with a full struct kiocb. Split out the parts needed in filesystem code from those in the aio code, and only allocate those needed to pass down argument on the stack. The aio code embedds the generic iocb in the one it allocates and can easily get back to it by using container_of. Also add a ->ki_complete method to struct kiocb, this is used to call into the aio code and thus removes the dependency on aio for filesystems impementing asynchronous operations. It will also allow other callers to substitute their own completion callback. We also add a new ->ki_flags field to work around the nasty layering violation recently introduced in commit 5e33f6 ("usb: gadget: ffs: add eventfd notification about ffs events"). Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-03-13fuse: handle synchronous iocbs internallyChristoph Hellwig
Based on a patch from Maxim Patlasov <MPatlasov@parallels.com>. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-02-26fuse: set stolen page uptodateMiklos Szeredi
Regular pipe buffers' ->steal method (generic_pipe_buf_steal()) doesn't set PG_uptodate. Don't warn on this condition, just set the uptodate flag. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-02-26fuse: notify: don't move pagesMiklos Szeredi
fuse_try_move_page() is not prepared for replacing pages that have already been read. Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-02-22VFS: (Scripted) Convert S_ISLNK/DIR/REG(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_*(dentry)David Howells
Convert the following where appropriate: (1) S_ISLNK(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_symlink(dentry). (2) S_ISREG(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_reg(dentry). (3) S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_dir(dentry). This is actually more complicated than it appears as some calls should be converted to d_can_lookup() instead. The difference is whether the directory in question is a real dir with a ->lookup op or whether it's a fake dir with a ->d_automount op. In some circumstances, we can subsume checks for dentry->d_inode not being NULL into this, provided we the code isn't in a filesystem that expects d_inode to be NULL if the dirent really *is* negative (ie. if we're going to use d_inode() rather than d_backing_inode() to get the inode pointer). Note that the dentry type field may be set to something other than DCACHE_MISS_TYPE when d_inode is NULL in the case of unionmount, where the VFS manages the fall-through from a negative dentry to a lower layer. In such a case, the dentry type of the negative union dentry is set to the same as the type of the lower dentry. However, if you know d_inode is not NULL at the call site, then you can use the d_is_xxx() functions even in a filesystem. There is one further complication: a 0,0 chardev dentry may be labelled DCACHE_WHITEOUT_TYPE rather than DCACHE_SPECIAL_TYPE. Strictly, this was intended for special directory entry types that don't have attached inodes. The following perl+coccinelle script was used: use strict; my @callers; open($fd, 'git grep -l \'S_IS[A-Z].*->d_inode\' |') || die "Can't grep for S_ISDIR and co. callers"; @callers = <$fd>; close($fd); unless (@callers) { print "No matches\n"; exit(0); } my @cocci = ( '@@', 'expression E;', '@@', '', '- S_ISLNK(E->d_inode->i_mode)', '+ d_is_symlink(E)', '', '@@', 'expression E;', '@@', '', '- S_ISDIR(E->d_inode->i_mode)', '+ d_is_dir(E)', '', '@@', 'expression E;', '@@', '', '- S_ISREG(E->d_inode->i_mode)', '+ d_is_reg(E)' ); my $coccifile = "tmp.sp.cocci"; open($fd, ">$coccifile") || die $coccifile; print($fd "$_\n") || die $coccifile foreach (@cocci); close($fd); foreach my $file (@callers) { chomp $file; print "Processing ", $file, "\n"; system("spatch", "--sp-file", $coccifile, $file, "--in-place", "--no-show-diff") == 0 || die "spatch failed"; } [AV: overlayfs parts skipped] Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-02-12Merge branch 'for-3.20/bdi' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull backing device changes from Jens Axboe: "This contains a cleanup of how the backing device is handled, in preparation for a rework of the life time rules. In this part, the most important change is to split the unrelated nommu mmap flags from it, but also removing a backing_dev_info pointer from the address_space (and inode), and a cleanup of other various minor bits. Christoph did all the work here, I just fixed an oops with pages that have a swap backing. Arnd fixed a missing export, and Oleg killed the lustre backing_dev_info from staging. Last patch was from Al, unexporting parts that are now no longer needed outside" * 'for-3.20/bdi' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: Make super_blocks and sb_lock static mtd: export new mtd_mmap_capabilities fs: make inode_to_bdi() handle NULL inode staging/lustre/llite: get rid of backing_dev_info fs: remove default_backing_dev_info fs: don't reassign dirty inodes to default_backing_dev_info nfs: don't call bdi_unregister ceph: remove call to bdi_unregister fs: remove mapping->backing_dev_info fs: export inode_to_bdi and use it in favor of mapping->backing_dev_info nilfs2: set up s_bdi like the generic mount_bdev code block_dev: get bdev inode bdi directly from the block device block_dev: only write bdev inode on close fs: introduce f_op->mmap_capabilities for nommu mmap support fs: kill BDI_CAP_SWAP_BACKED fs: deduplicate noop_backing_dev_info
2015-02-10mm: drop vm_ops->remap_pages and generic_file_remap_pages() stubKirill A. Shutemov
Nobody uses it anymore. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix filemap_xip.c] Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-01-20fs: remove mapping->backing_dev_infoChristoph Hellwig
Now that we never use the backing_dev_info pointer in struct address_space we can simply remove it and save 4 to 8 bytes in every inode. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-01-20fs: export inode_to_bdi and use it in favor of mapping->backing_dev_infoChristoph Hellwig
Now that we got rid of the bdi abuse on character devices we can always use sb->s_bdi to get at the backing_dev_info for a file, except for the block device special case. Export inode_to_bdi and replace uses of mapping->backing_dev_info with it to prepare for the removal of mapping->backing_dev_info. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-01-06fuse: add memory barrier to INITMiklos Szeredi
Theoretically we need to order setting of various fields in fc with fc->initialized. No known bug reports related to this yet. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2015-01-06fuse: fix LOOKUP vs INIT compat handlingMiklos Szeredi
Analysis from Marc: "Commit 7078187a795f ("fuse: introduce fuse_simple_request() helper") from the above pull request triggers some EIO errors for me in some tests that rely on fuse Looking at the code changes and a bit of debugging info I think there's a general problem here that fuse_get_req checks and possibly waits for fc->initialized, and this was always called first. But this commit changes the ordering and in many places fc->minor is now possibly used before fuse_get_req, and we can't be sure that fc has been initialized. In my case fuse_lookup_init sets req->out.args[0].size to the wrong size because fc->minor at that point is still 0, leading to the EIO error." Fix by moving the compat adjustments into fuse_simple_request() to after fuse_get_req(). This is also more readable than the original, since now compatibility is handled in a single function instead of cluttering each operation. Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.c.dionne@gmail.com> Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.c.dionne@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Fixes: 7078187a795f ("fuse: introduce fuse_simple_request() helper")
2014-12-17Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse update from Miklos Szeredi: "The first part makes sure we don't hold up umount with pending async requests. In addition to being a cleanup, this is a small behavioral change (for the better) and unlikely to break anything. The second part prepares for a cleanup of the fuse device I/O code by adding a helper for simple request submission, with some savings in line numbers already realized" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: fuse: use file_inode() in fuse_file_fallocate() fuse: introduce fuse_simple_request() helper fuse: reduce max out args fuse: hold inode instead of path after release fuse: flush requests on umount fuse: don't wake up reserved req in fuse_conn_kill()
2014-12-12fuse: use file_inode() in fuse_file_fallocate()Miklos Szeredi
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-12fuse: introduce fuse_simple_request() helperMiklos Szeredi
The following pattern is repeated many times: req = fuse_get_req_nopages(fc); /* Initialize req->(in|out).args */ fuse_request_send(fc, req); err = req->out.h.error; fuse_put_request(req); Create a new replacement helper: /* Initialize args */ err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args); In addition to reducing the code size, this will ease moving from the complex arg-based to a simpler page-based I/O on the fuse device. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-12fuse: reduce max out argsMiklos Szeredi
The third out-arg is never actually used. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-12fuse: hold inode instead of path after releaseMiklos Szeredi
path_put() in release could trigger a DESTROY request in fuseblk. The possible deadlock was worked around by doing the path_put() with schedule_work(). This complexity isn't needed if we just hold the inode instead of the path. Since we now flush all requests before destroying the super block we can be sure that all held inodes will be dropped. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-12fuse: flush requests on umountMiklos Szeredi
Use fuse_abort_conn() instead of fuse_conn_kill() in fuse_put_super(). This flushes and aborts requests still on any queues. But since we've already reset fc->connected, those requests would not be useful anyway and would be flushed when the fuse device is closed. Next patches will rely on requests being flushed before the superblock is destroyed. Use fuse_abort_conn() in cuse_process_init_reply() too, since it makes no difference there, and we can get rid of fuse_conn_kill(). Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-12fuse: don't wake up reserved req in fuse_conn_kill()Miklos Szeredi
Waking up reserved_req_waitq from fuse_conn_kill() doesn't make sense since we aren't chaging ff->reserved_req here, which is what this waitqueue signals. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-11-19assorted conversions to %p[dD]Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-19switch d_materialise_unique() users to d_splice_alias()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09vfs: Make d_invalidate return voidEric W. Biederman
Now that d_invalidate can no longer fail, stop returning a useless return code. For the few callers that checked the return code update remove the handling of d_invalidate failure. Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09vfs: Remove unnecessary calls of check_submounts_and_dropEric W. Biederman
Now that check_submounts_and_drop can not fail and is called from d_invalidate there is no longer a need to call check_submounts_and_drom from filesystem d_revalidate methods so remove it. Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-09-27fuse: honour max_read and max_write in direct_io modeMiklos Szeredi
The third argument of fuse_get_user_pages() "nbytesp" refers to the number of bytes a caller asked to pack into fuse request. This value may be lesser than capacity of fuse request or iov_iter. So fuse_get_user_pages() must ensure that *nbytesp won't grow. Now, when helper iov_iter_get_pages() performs all hard work of extracting pages from iov_iter, it can be done by passing properly calculated "maxsize" to the helper. The other caller of iov_iter_get_pages() (dio_refill_pages()) doesn't need this capability, so pass LONG_MAX as the maxsize argument here. Fixes: c9c37e2e6378 ("fuse: switch to iov_iter_get_pages()") Reported-by: Werner Baumann <werner.baumann@onlinehome.de> Tested-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-08-07switch iov_iter_get_pages() to passing maximal number of pagesAl Viro
... instead of maximal size. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-08-07fs: call rename2 if existsMiklos Szeredi
Christoph Hellwig suggests: 1) make vfs_rename call ->rename2 if it exists instead of ->rename 2) switch all filesystems that you're adding NOREPLACE support for to use ->rename2 3) see how many ->rename instances we'll have left after a few iterations of 2. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-07-22fuse: add FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT flag to INITAndrew Gallagher
Here some additional changes to set a capability flag so that clients can detect when it's appropriate to return -ENOSYS from open. This amends the following commit introduced in 3.14: 7678ac50615d fuse: support clients that don't implement 'open' However we can only add the flag to 3.15 and later since there was no protocol version update in 3.14. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
2014-07-22fuse: s_time_gran fixMiklos Szeredi
Default s_time_gran is 1, don't overwrite that if userspace didn't explicitly specify one. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
2014-07-15Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi: "This contains miscellaneous fixes" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: fuse: replace count*size kzalloc by kcalloc fuse: release temporary page if fuse_writepage_locked() failed fuse: restructure ->rename2() fuse: avoid scheduling while atomic fuse: handle large user and group ID fuse: inode: drop cast fuse: ignore entry-timeout on LOOKUP_REVAL fuse: timeout comparison fix
2014-07-14fuse: replace count*size kzalloc by kcallocFabian Frederick
kcalloc manages count*sizeof overflow. Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-07-14fuse: release temporary page if fuse_writepage_locked() failedMaxim Patlasov
tmp_page to be freed if fuse_write_file_get() returns NULL. Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-07-10fuse: restructure ->rename2()Miklos Szeredi
Make ->rename2() universal, i.e. able to handle zero flags. This is to make future change of the API easier. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-07-07fuse: avoid scheduling while atomicMiklos Szeredi
As reported by Richard Sharpe, an attempt to use fuse_notify_inval_entry() triggers complains about scheduling while atomic: BUG: scheduling while atomic: fuse.hf/13976/0x10000001 This happens because fuse_notify_inval_entry() attempts to allocate memory with GFP_KERNEL, holding "struct fuse_copy_state" mapped by kmap_atomic(). Introduced by commit 58bda1da4b3c "fuse/dev: use atomic maps" Fix by moving the map/unmap to just cover the actual memcpy operation. Original patch from Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@parallels.com> Reported-by: Richard Sharpe <realrichardsharpe@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
2014-07-07fuse: handle large user and group IDMiklos Szeredi
If the number in "user_id=N" or "group_id=N" mount options was larger than INT_MAX then fuse returned EINVAL. Fix this to handle all valid uid/gid values. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-07-07fuse: inode: drop castHimangi Saraogi
This patch removes the cast on data of type void * as it is not needed. The following Coccinelle semantic patch was used for making the change: @r@ expression x; void* e; type T; identifier f; @@ ( *((T *)e) | ((T *)x)[...] | ((T *)x)->f | - (T *) e ) Signed-off-by: Himangi Saraogi <himangi774@gmail.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-07-07fuse: ignore entry-timeout on LOOKUP_REVALAnand Avati
The following test case demonstrates the bug: sh# mount -t glusterfs localhost:meta-test /mnt/one sh# mount -t glusterfs localhost:meta-test /mnt/two sh# echo stuff > /mnt/one/file; rm -f /mnt/two/file; echo stuff > /mnt/one/file bash: /mnt/one/file: Stale file handle sh# echo stuff > /mnt/one/file; rm -f /mnt/two/file; sleep 1; echo stuff > /mnt/one/file On the second open() on /mnt/one, FUSE would have used the old nodeid (file handle) trying to re-open it. Gluster is returning -ESTALE. The ESTALE propagates back to namei.c:filename_lookup() where lookup is re-attempted with LOOKUP_REVAL. The right behavior now, would be for FUSE to ignore the entry-timeout and and do the up-call revalidation. Instead FUSE is ignoring LOOKUP_REVAL, succeeding the revalidation (because entry-timeout has not passed), and open() is again retried on the old file handle and finally the ESTALE is going back to the application. Fix: if revalidation is happening with LOOKUP_REVAL, then ignore entry-timeout and always do the up-call. Signed-off-by: Anand Avati <avati@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Niels de Vos <ndevos@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-07-07fuse: timeout comparison fixMiklos Szeredi
As suggested by checkpatch.pl, use time_before64() instead of direct comparison of jiffies64 values. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2014-06-12Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs updates from Al Viro: "This the bunch that sat in -next + lock_parent() fix. This is the minimal set; there's more pending stuff. In particular, I really hope to get acct.c fixes merged this cycle - we need that to deal sanely with delayed-mntput stuff. In the next pile, hopefully - that series is fairly short and localized (kernel/acct.c, fs/super.c and fs/namespace.c). In this pile: more iov_iter work. Most of prereqs for ->splice_write with sane locking order are there and Kent's dio rewrite would also fit nicely on top of this pile" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (70 commits) lock_parent: don't step on stale ->d_parent of all-but-freed one kill generic_file_splice_write() ceph: switch to iter_file_splice_write() shmem: switch to iter_file_splice_write() nfs: switch to iter_splice_write_file() fs/splice.c: remove unneeded exports ocfs2: switch to iter_file_splice_write() ->splice_write() via ->write_iter() bio_vec-backed iov_iter optimize copy_page_{to,from}_iter() bury generic_file_aio_{read,write} lustre: get rid of messing with iovecs ceph: switch to ->write_iter() ceph_sync_direct_write: stop poking into iov_iter guts ceph_sync_read: stop poking into iov_iter guts new helper: copy_page_from_iter() fuse: switch to ->write_iter() btrfs: switch to ->write_iter() ocfs2: switch to ->write_iter() xfs: switch to ->write_iter() ...
2014-06-04mm: non-atomically mark page accessed during page cache allocation where ↵Mel Gorman
possible aops->write_begin may allocate a new page and make it visible only to have mark_page_accessed called almost immediately after. Once the page is visible the atomic operations are necessary which is noticable overhead when writing to an in-memory filesystem like tmpfs but should also be noticable with fast storage. The objective of the patch is to initialse the accessed information with non-atomic operations before the page is visible. The bulk of filesystems directly or indirectly use grab_cache_page_write_begin or find_or_create_page for the initial allocation of a page cache page. This patch adds an init_page_accessed() helper which behaves like the first call to mark_page_accessed() but may called before the page is visible and can be done non-atomically. The primary APIs of concern in this care are the following and are used by most filesystems. find_get_page find_lock_page find_or_create_page grab_cache_page_nowait grab_cache_page_write_begin All of them are very similar in detail to the patch creates a core helper pagecache_get_page() which takes a flags parameter that affects its behavior such as whether the page should be marked accessed or not. Then old API is preserved but is basically a thin wrapper around this core function. Each of the filesystems are then updated to avoid calling mark_page_accessed when it is known that the VM interfaces have already done the job. There is a slight snag in that the timing of the mark_page_accessed() has now changed so in rare cases it's possible a page gets to the end of the LRU as PageReferenced where as previously it might have been repromoted. This is expected to be rare but it's worth the filesystem people thinking about it in case they see a problem with the timing change. It is also the case that some filesystems may be marking pages accessed that previously did not but it makes sense that filesystems have consistent behaviour in this regard. The test case used to evaulate this is a simple dd of a large file done multiple times with the file deleted on each iterations. The size of the file is 1/10th physical memory to avoid dirty page balancing. In the async case it will be possible that the workload completes without even hitting the disk and will have variable results but highlight the impact of mark_page_accessed for async IO. The sync results are expected to be more stable. The exception is tmpfs where the normal case is for the "IO" to not hit the disk. The test machine was single socket and UMA to avoid any scheduling or NUMA artifacts. Throughput and wall times are presented for sync IO, only wall times are shown for async as the granularity reported by dd and the variability is unsuitable for comparison. As async results were variable do to writback timings, I'm only reporting the maximum figures. The sync results were stable enough to make the mean and stddev uninteresting. The performance results are reported based on a run with no profiling. Profile data is based on a separate run with oprofile running. async dd 3.15.0-rc3 3.15.0-rc3 vanilla accessed-v2 ext3 Max elapsed 13.9900 ( 0.00%) 11.5900 ( 17.16%) tmpfs Max elapsed 0.5100 ( 0.00%) 0.4900 ( 3.92%) btrfs Max elapsed 12.8100 ( 0.00%) 12.7800 ( 0.23%) ext4 Max elapsed 18.6000 ( 0.00%) 13.3400 ( 28.28%) xfs Max elapsed 12.5600 ( 0.00%) 2.0900 ( 83.36%) The XFS figure is a bit strange as it managed to avoid a worst case by sheer luck but the average figures looked reasonable. samples percentage ext3 86107 0.9783 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla mark_page_accessed ext3 23833 0.2710 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed ext3 5036 0.0573 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed ext4 64566 0.8961 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla mark_page_accessed ext4 5322 0.0713 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed ext4 2869 0.0384 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed xfs 62126 1.7675 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla mark_page_accessed xfs 1904 0.0554 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed xfs 103 0.0030 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed btrfs 10655 0.1338 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla mark_page_accessed btrfs 2020 0.0273 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed btrfs 587 0.0079 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed tmpfs 59562 3.2628 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla mark_page_accessed tmpfs 1210 0.0696 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed tmpfs 94 0.0054 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed [akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't run init_page_accessed() against an uninitialised pointer] Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Prabhakar Lad <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04mm: page_alloc: convert hot/cold parameter and immediate callers to boolMel Gorman
cold is a bool, make it one. Make the likely case the "if" part of the block instead of the else as according to the optimisation manual this is preferred. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-02locks: ensure that fl_owner is always initialized properly in flock and ↵Jeff Layton
lease codepaths Currently, the fl_owner isn't set for flock locks. Some filesystems use byte-range locks to simulate flock locks and there is a common idiom in those that does: fl->fl_owner = (fl_owner_t)filp; fl->fl_start = 0; fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX; Since flock locks are generally "owned" by the open file description, move this into the common flock lock setup code. The fl_start and fl_end fields are already set appropriately, so remove the unneeded setting of that in flock ops in those filesystems as well. Finally, the lease code also sets the fl_owner as if they were owned by the process and not the open file description. This is incorrect as leases have the same ownership semantics as flock locks. Set them the same way. The lease code doesn't actually use the fl_owner value for anything, so this is more for consistency's sake than a bugfix. Reported-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (Staging portion) Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
2014-05-06bio_vec-backed iov_iterAl Viro
New variant of iov_iter - ITER_BVEC in iter->type, backed with bio_vec array instead of iovec one. Primitives taught to deal with such beasts, __swap_write() switched to using that kind of iov_iter. Note that bio_vec is just a <page, offset, length> triple - there's nothing block-specific about it. I've left the definition where it was, but took it from under ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK. Next target: ->splice_write()... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>