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path: root/fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c
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2012-04-30nfsd: fix nfs4recover.c printk format warningRandy Dunlap
Fix printk format warnings -- both items are size_t, so use %zu to print them. fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c:580:3: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'size_t' fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c:580:3: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'unsigned int' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-29nfsd: only register cld pipe notifier when CONFIG_NFSD_V4 is enabledJeff Layton
Otherwise, we get a warning or error similar to this when building with CONFIG_NFSD_V4 disabled: ERROR: "nfsd4_cld_block" [fs/nfsd/nfsd.ko] undefined! Fix this by wrapping the calls to rpc_pipefs_notifier_register and ..._unregister in another function and providing no-op replacements when CONFIG_NFSD_V4 is disabled. Reported-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-03-28nfsd: fix NULL pointer dereference in cld_pipe_downcallJeff Layton
If we find that "cup" is NULL in this case, then we obviously don't want to dereference it. What we really want to print in this case is the xid that we copied off earlier. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-03-26nfsd: don't allow legacy client tracker init for anything but init_netJeff Layton
This code isn't set up for containers, so don't allow it to be used for anything but init_net. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-03-26nfsd: add notifier to handle mount/unmount of rpc_pipefs sbJeff Layton
In the event that rpc_pipefs isn't mounted when nfsd starts, we must register a notifier to handle creating the dentry once it is mounted, and to remove the dentry on unmount. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-03-26nfsd: add the infrastructure to handle the cld upcallJeff Layton
...and add a mechanism for switching between the "legacy" tracker and the new one. The decision is made by looking to see whether the v4recoverydir exists. If it does, then the legacy client tracker is used. If it's not, then the kernel will create a "cld" pipe in rpc_pipefs. That pipe is used to talk to a daemon for handling the upcall. Most of the data structures for the new client tracker are handled on a per-namespace basis, so this upcall should be essentially ready for containerization. For now however, nfsd just starts it by calling the initialization and exit functions for init_net. I'm making the assumption that at some point in the future we'll be able to determine the net namespace from the nfs4_client. Until then, this patch hardcodes init_net in those places. I've sprinkled some "FIXME" comments around that code to attempt to make it clear where we'll need to fix that up later. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-03-26nfsd: add nfsd4_client_tracking_ops struct and a way to set itJeff Layton
Abstract out the mechanism that we use to track clients into a set of client name tracking functions. This gives us a mechanism to plug in a new set of client tracking functions without disturbing the callers. It also gives us a way to decide on what tracking scheme to use at runtime. For now, this just looks like pointless abstraction, but later we'll add a new alternate scheme for tracking clients on stable storage. Note too that this patch anticipates the eventual containerization of this code by passing in struct net pointers in places. No attempt is made to containerize the legacy client tracker however. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-03-26nfsd: convert nfs4_client->cl_cb_flags to a generic flags fieldJeff Layton
We'll need a way to flag the nfs4_client as already being recorded on stable storage so that we don't continually upcall. Currently, that's recorded in the cl_firststate field of the client struct. Using an entire u32 to store a flag is rather wasteful though. The cl_cb_flags field is only using 2 bits right now, so repurpose that to a generic flags field. Rename NFSD4_CLIENT_KILL to NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL to make it evident that it's part of the callback flags. Add a mask that we can use for existing checks that look to see whether any flags are set, so that the new flags don't interfere. Convert all references to cl_firstate to the NFSD4_CLIENT_STABLE flag, and add a new NFSD4_CLIENT_RECLAIM_COMPLETE flag. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-01-14Merge branch 'for-3.3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linuxLinus Torvalds
* 'for-3.3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (31 commits) nfsd4: nfsd4_create_clid_dir return value is unused NFSD: Change name of extended attribute containing junction svcrpc: don't revert to SVC_POOL_DEFAULT on nfsd shutdown svcrpc: fix double-free on shutdown of nfsd after changing pool mode nfsd4: be forgiving in the absence of the recovery directory nfsd4: fix spurious 4.1 post-reboot failures NFSD: forget_delegations should use list_for_each_entry_safe NFSD: Only reinitilize the recall_lru list under the recall lock nfsd4: initialize special stateid's at compile time NFSd: use network-namespace-aware cache registering routines SUNRPC: create svc_xprt in proper network namespace svcrpc: update outdated BKL comment nfsd41: allow non-reclaim open-by-fh's in 4.1 svcrpc: avoid memory-corruption on pool shutdown svcrpc: destroy server sockets all at once svcrpc: make svc_delete_xprt static nfsd: Fix oops when parsing a 0 length export nfsd4: Use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation nfsd4: add a separate (lockowner, inode) lookup nfsd4: fix CONFIG_NFSD_FAULT_INJECTION compile error ...
2012-01-05nfsd4: nfsd4_create_clid_dir return value is unusedJ. Bruce Fields
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-01-05nfsd4: be forgiving in the absence of the recovery directoryJ. Bruce Fields
If the recovery directory doesn't exist, then behavior after a reboot will be suboptimal. But it's unnecessarily harsh to then prevent the nfsv4 server from working at all. Instead just print a warning (already done in nfsd4_init_recdir()) and soldier on. Tested-by: Lior <lior@tonian.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-01-04vfs: mnt_drop_write_file()Al Viro
new helper (wrapper around mnt_drop_write()) to be used in pair with mnt_want_write_file(). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-01-04switch a bunch of places to mnt_want_write_file()Al Viro
it's both faster (in case when file has been opened for write) and cleaner. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-01-02nfsd4: fix spurious 4.1 post-reboot failuresJ. Bruce Fields
In the NFSv4.1 case, this could cause a spurious "NFSD: failed to write recovery record (err -17); please check that /var/lib/nfs/v4recovery exists and is writable. Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Reported-by: Steve Dickson <SteveD@redhat.com>
2011-08-27nfsd4: stop using nfserr_resource for transitory errorsJ. Bruce Fields
The server is returning nfserr_resource for both permanent errors and for errors (like allocation failures) that might be resolved by retrying later. Save nfserr_resource for the former and use delay/jukebox for the latter. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2011-08-27nfsd4: fix failure to end nfsd4 grace periodBoaz Harrosh
Even if we fail to write a recovery record, we should still mark the client as having acquired its first state. Otherwise we leave 4.1 clients with indefinite ERR_GRACE returns. However, an inability to write stable storage records may cause failures of reboot recovery, and the problem should still be brought to the server administrator's attention. So, make sure the error is logged. These errors shouldn't normally be triggered on a corectly functioning server--this isn't a case where a misconfigured client could spam the logs. Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2011-08-27nfsd4: simplify recovery dir settingJ. Bruce Fields
Move around some of this code, simplify a bit. Reviewed-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2011-07-20nfsd4_list_rec_dir(): don't bother with reopening rec_fileAl Viro
just rewind it to the beginning before vfs_readdir() and be done with that... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2010-12-17nfsd4: fix mixed 4.0/4.1 handling, 4.1 rebootJ. Bruce Fields
Instead of failing to find client entries which don't match the minorversion, we should be finding them, then either erroring out or expiring them as appropriate. This also fixes a problem which would cause the 4.1 server to fail to recognize clients after a second reboot. Reported-by: Casey Bodley <cbodley@citi.umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2010-05-21sanitize vfs_fsync calling conventionsChristoph Hellwig
Now that the last user passing a NULL file pointer is gone we can remove the redundant dentry argument and associated hacks inside vfs_fsynmc_range. The next step will be removig the dentry argument from ->fsync, but given the luck with the last round of method prototype changes I'd rather defer this until after the main merge window. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2010-05-21nfsd: open a file descriptor for fsync in nfs4 recoveryChristoph Hellwig
Instead of just looking up a path use do_filp_open to get us a file structure for the nfs4 recovery directory. This allows us to get rid of the last non-standard vfs_fsync caller with a NULL file pointer. [AV: should be using fput(), not filp_close()] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2010-03-30include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo
implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-02-20commit_metadata export operation replacing nfsd_sync_dirBen Myers
- Add commit_metadata export_operation to allow the underlying filesystem to decide how to commit an inode most efficiently. - Usage of nfsd_sync_dir and write_inode_now has been replaced with the commit_metadata function that takes a svc_fh. - The commit_metadata function calls the commit_metadata export_op if it's there, or else falls back to sync_inode instead of fsync and write_inode_now because only metadata need be synced here. - nfsd4_sync_rec_dir now uses vfs_fsync so that commit_metadata can be static Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2009-12-15nfsd: remove pointless paths in file headersJ. Bruce Fields
The new .h files have paths at the top that are now out of date. While we're here, just remove all of those from fs/nfsd; they never served any purpose. Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2009-12-14nfsd: Move private headers to source directoryBoaz Harrosh
Lots of include/linux/nfsd/* headers are only used by nfsd module. Move them to the source directory Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2009-12-14nfsd: Source files #include cleanupsBoaz Harrosh
Now that the headers are fixed and carry their own wait, all fs/nfsd/ source files can include a minimal set of headers. and still compile just fine. This patch should improve the compilation speed of the nfsd module. Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2009-11-13nfsd: make fs/nfsd/vfs.h for common includesJ. Bruce Fields
None of this stuff is used outside nfsd, so move it out of the common linux include directory. Actually, probably none of the stuff in include/linux/nfsd/nfsd.h really belongs there, so later we may remove that file entirely. Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2009-05-11nfsd: silence lockdep warningJ. Bruce Fields
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2009-04-21Fix i_mutex vs. readdir handling in nfsdDavid Woodhouse
Commit 14f7dd63 ("Copy XFS readdir hack into nfsd code") introduced a bug to generic code which had been extant for a long time in the XFS version -- it started to call through into lookup_one_len() and hence into the file systems' ->lookup() methods without i_mutex held on the directory. This patch fixes it by locking the directory's i_mutex again before calling the filldir functions. The original deadlocks which commit 14f7dd63 was designed to avoid are still avoided, because they were due to fs-internal locking, not i_mutex. While we're at it, fix the return type of nfsd_buffered_readdir() which should be a __be32 not an int -- it's an NFS errno, not a Linux errno. And return nfserrno(-ENOMEM) when allocation fails, not just -ENOMEM. Sparse would have caught that, if it wasn't so busy bitching about __cold__. Commit 05f4f678 ("nfsd4: don't do lookup within readdir in recovery code") introduced a similar problem with calling lookup_one_len() without i_mutex, which this patch also addresses. To fix that, it was necessary to fix the called functions so that they expect i_mutex to be held; that part was done by J. Bruce Fields. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> Umm-I-can-live-with-that-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Reported-by: J. R. Okajima <hooanon05@yahoo.co.jp> Tested-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu> LKML-Reference: <8036.1237474444@jrobl> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2009-04-04nfsd41: match clientid establishment methodAndy Adamson
We need to distinguish between client names provided by NFSv4.0 clients SETCLIENTID and those provided by NFSv4.1 via EXCHANGE_ID when looking up the clientid by string. Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com> [nfsd41: use boolean values for use_exchange_id argument] Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com> [nfsd41: simplify match_clientid_establishment logic] Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2009-03-18nfsd4: don't do lookup within readdir in recovery codeJ. Bruce Fields
The main nfsd code was recently modified to no longer do lookups from withing the readdir callback, to avoid locking problems on certain filesystems. This (rather hacky, and overdue for replacement) NFSv4 recovery code has the same problem. Fix it to build up a list of names (instead of dentries) and do the lookups afterwards. Reported symptoms were a deadlock in the xfs code (called from nfsd4_recdir_load), with /var/lib/nfs on xfs. Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu> Reported-by: David Warren <warren@atmos.washington.edu>
2009-01-06nfsd: Fix leaked memory in nfs4_make_rec_clidnameKrishna Kumar
cksum.data is not freed up in one error case. Compile tested. Signed-off-by: Krishna Kumar <krkumar2@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2008-12-04Merge branch 'master' into nextJames Morris
Conflicts: fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c Manually fixed above to use new creds API functions, e.g. nfs4_save_creds(). Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2008-11-24nfsd: use of unitialized list head on error exit in nfs4recover.cJ. Bruce Fields
Thanks to Matthew Dodd for this bug report: A file label issue while running SELinux in MLS mode provoked the following bug, which is a result of use before init on a 'struct list_head'. In nfsd4_list_rec_dir() if the call to dentry_open() fails the 'goto out' skips INIT_LIST_HEAD() which results in the normally improbable case where list_entry() returns NULL. Trace follows. NFSD: Using /var/lib/nfs/v4recovery as the NFSv4 state recovery directory SELinux: Context unconfined_t:object_r:var_lib_nfs_t:s0 is not valid (left unmapped). type=1400 audit(1227298063.609:282): avc: denied { read } for pid=1890 comm="rpc.nfsd" name="v4recovery" dev=dm-0 ino=148726 scontext=system_u:system_r:nfsd_t:s0-s15:c0.c1023 tcontext=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s15:c0.c1023 tclass=dir BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000004 IP: [<c050894e>] list_del+0x6/0x60 *pde = 0d9ce067 *pte = 00000000 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: nfsd lockd nfs_acl auth_rpcgss exportfs autofs4 sunrpc ipv6 dm_multipath scsi_dh ppdev parport_pc sg parport floppy ata_piix pata_acpi ata_generic libata pcnet32 i2c_piix4 mii pcspkr i2c_core dm_snapshot dm_zero dm_mirror dm_log dm_mod BusLogic sd_mod scsi_mod crc_t10dif ext3 jbd mbcache uhci_hcd ohci_hcd ehci_hcd [last unloaded: microcode] Pid: 1890, comm: rpc.nfsd Not tainted (2.6.27.5-37.fc9.i686 #1) EIP: 0060:[<c050894e>] EFLAGS: 00010217 CPU: 0 EIP is at list_del+0x6/0x60 EAX: 00000000 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000000 EDX: cd99e480 ESI: cf9caed8 EDI: 00000000 EBP: cf9caebc ESP: cf9caeb8 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 Process rpc.nfsd (pid: 1890, ti=cf9ca000 task=cf4de580 task.ti=cf9ca000) Stack: 00000000 cf9caef0 d0a9f139 c0496d04 d0a9f217 fffffff3 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 cf32b220 00000000 00000008 00000801 cf9caefc d0a9f193 00000000 cf9caf08 d0a9b6ea 00000000 cf9caf1c d0a874f2 cf9c3004 00000008 Call Trace: [<d0a9f139>] ? nfsd4_list_rec_dir+0xf3/0x13a [nfsd] [<c0496d04>] ? do_path_lookup+0x12d/0x175 [<d0a9f217>] ? load_recdir+0x0/0x26 [nfsd] [<d0a9f193>] ? nfsd4_recdir_load+0x13/0x34 [nfsd] [<d0a9b6ea>] ? nfs4_state_start+0x2a/0xc5 [nfsd] [<d0a874f2>] ? nfsd_svc+0x51/0xff [nfsd] [<d0a87f2d>] ? write_svc+0x0/0x1e [nfsd] [<d0a87f48>] ? write_svc+0x1b/0x1e [nfsd] [<d0a87854>] ? nfsctl_transaction_write+0x3a/0x61 [nfsd] [<c04b6a4e>] ? sys_nfsservctl+0x116/0x154 [<c04975c1>] ? putname+0x24/0x2f [<c04975c1>] ? putname+0x24/0x2f [<c048d49f>] ? do_sys_open+0xad/0xb7 [<c048d337>] ? filp_close+0x50/0x5a [<c048d4eb>] ? sys_open+0x1e/0x26 [<c0403cca>] ? syscall_call+0x7/0xb [<c064007b>] ? init_cyrix+0x185/0x490 ======================= Code: 75 e1 8b 53 08 8d 4b 04 8d 46 04 e8 75 00 00 00 8b 53 10 8d 4b 0c 8d 46 0c e8 67 00 00 00 5b 5e 5f 5d c3 90 90 55 89 e5 53 89 c3 <8b> 40 04 8b 00 39 d8 74 16 50 53 68 3e d6 6f c0 6a 30 68 78 d6 EIP: [<c050894e>] list_del+0x6/0x60 SS:ESP 0068:cf9caeb8 ---[ end trace a89c4ad091c4ad53 ]--- Cc: Matthew N. Dodd <Matthew.Dodd@spart.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2008-11-13CRED: Inaugurate COW credentialsDavid Howells
Inaugurate copy-on-write credentials management. This uses RCU to manage the credentials pointer in the task_struct with respect to accesses by other tasks. A process may only modify its own credentials, and so does not need locking to access or modify its own credentials. A mutex (cred_replace_mutex) is added to the task_struct to control the effect of PTRACE_ATTACHED on credential calculations, particularly with respect to execve(). With this patch, the contents of an active credentials struct may not be changed directly; rather a new set of credentials must be prepared, modified and committed using something like the following sequence of events: struct cred *new = prepare_creds(); int ret = blah(new); if (ret < 0) { abort_creds(new); return ret; } return commit_creds(new); There are some exceptions to this rule: the keyrings pointed to by the active credentials may be instantiated - keyrings violate the COW rule as managing COW keyrings is tricky, given that it is possible for a task to directly alter the keys in a keyring in use by another task. To help enforce this, various pointers to sets of credentials, such as those in the task_struct, are declared const. The purpose of this is compile-time discouragement of altering credentials through those pointers. Once a set of credentials has been made public through one of these pointers, it may not be modified, except under special circumstances: (1) Its reference count may incremented and decremented. (2) The keyrings to which it points may be modified, but not replaced. The only safe way to modify anything else is to create a replacement and commit using the functions described in Documentation/credentials.txt (which will be added by a later patch). This patch and the preceding patches have been tested with the LTP SELinux testsuite. This patch makes several logical sets of alteration: (1) execve(). This now prepares and commits credentials in various places in the security code rather than altering the current creds directly. (2) Temporary credential overrides. do_coredump() and sys_faccessat() now prepare their own credentials and temporarily override the ones currently on the acting thread, whilst preventing interference from other threads by holding cred_replace_mutex on the thread being dumped. This will be replaced in a future patch by something that hands down the credentials directly to the functions being called, rather than altering the task's objective credentials. (3) LSM interface. A number of functions have been changed, added or removed: (*) security_capset_check(), ->capset_check() (*) security_capset_set(), ->capset_set() Removed in favour of security_capset(). (*) security_capset(), ->capset() New. This is passed a pointer to the new creds, a pointer to the old creds and the proposed capability sets. It should fill in the new creds or return an error. All pointers, barring the pointer to the new creds, are now const. (*) security_bprm_apply_creds(), ->bprm_apply_creds() Changed; now returns a value, which will cause the process to be killed if it's an error. (*) security_task_alloc(), ->task_alloc_security() Removed in favour of security_prepare_creds(). (*) security_cred_free(), ->cred_free() New. Free security data attached to cred->security. (*) security_prepare_creds(), ->cred_prepare() New. Duplicate any security data attached to cred->security. (*) security_commit_creds(), ->cred_commit() New. Apply any security effects for the upcoming installation of new security by commit_creds(). (*) security_task_post_setuid(), ->task_post_setuid() Removed in favour of security_task_fix_setuid(). (*) security_task_fix_setuid(), ->task_fix_setuid() Fix up the proposed new credentials for setuid(). This is used by cap_set_fix_setuid() to implicitly adjust capabilities in line with setuid() changes. Changes are made to the new credentials, rather than the task itself as in security_task_post_setuid(). (*) security_task_reparent_to_init(), ->task_reparent_to_init() Removed. Instead the task being reparented to init is referred directly to init's credentials. NOTE! This results in the loss of some state: SELinux's osid no longer records the sid of the thread that forked it. (*) security_key_alloc(), ->key_alloc() (*) security_key_permission(), ->key_permission() Changed. These now take cred pointers rather than task pointers to refer to the security context. (4) sys_capset(). This has been simplified and uses less locking. The LSM functions it calls have been merged. (5) reparent_to_kthreadd(). This gives the current thread the same credentials as init by simply using commit_thread() to point that way. (6) __sigqueue_alloc() and switch_uid() __sigqueue_alloc() can't stop the target task from changing its creds beneath it, so this function gets a reference to the currently applicable user_struct which it then passes into the sigqueue struct it returns if successful. switch_uid() is now called from commit_creds(), and possibly should be folded into that. commit_creds() should take care of protecting __sigqueue_alloc(). (7) [sg]et[ug]id() and co and [sg]et_current_groups. The set functions now all use prepare_creds(), commit_creds() and abort_creds() to build and check a new set of credentials before applying it. security_task_set[ug]id() is called inside the prepared section. This guarantees that nothing else will affect the creds until we've finished. The calling of set_dumpable() has been moved into commit_creds(). Much of the functionality of set_user() has been moved into commit_creds(). The get functions all simply access the data directly. (8) security_task_prctl() and cap_task_prctl(). security_task_prctl() has been modified to return -ENOSYS if it doesn't want to handle a function, or otherwise return the return value directly rather than through an argument. Additionally, cap_task_prctl() now prepares a new set of credentials, even if it doesn't end up using it. (9) Keyrings. A number of changes have been made to the keyrings code: (a) switch_uid_keyring(), copy_keys(), exit_keys() and suid_keys() have all been dropped and built in to the credentials functions directly. They may want separating out again later. (b) key_alloc() and search_process_keyrings() now take a cred pointer rather than a task pointer to specify the security context. (c) copy_creds() gives a new thread within the same thread group a new thread keyring if its parent had one, otherwise it discards the thread keyring. (d) The authorisation key now points directly to the credentials to extend the search into rather pointing to the task that carries them. (e) Installing thread, process or session keyrings causes a new set of credentials to be created, even though it's not strictly necessary for process or session keyrings (they're shared). (10) Usermode helper. The usermode helper code now carries a cred struct pointer in its subprocess_info struct instead of a new session keyring pointer. This set of credentials is derived from init_cred and installed on the new process after it has been cloned. call_usermodehelper_setup() allocates the new credentials and call_usermodehelper_freeinfo() discards them if they haven't been used. A special cred function (prepare_usermodeinfo_creds()) is provided specifically for call_usermodehelper_setup() to call. call_usermodehelper_setkeys() adjusts the credentials to sport the supplied keyring as the new session keyring. (11) SELinux. SELinux has a number of changes, in addition to those to support the LSM interface changes mentioned above: (a) selinux_setprocattr() no longer does its check for whether the current ptracer can access processes with the new SID inside the lock that covers getting the ptracer's SID. Whilst this lock ensures that the check is done with the ptracer pinned, the result is only valid until the lock is released, so there's no point doing it inside the lock. (12) is_single_threaded(). This function has been extracted from selinux_setprocattr() and put into a file of its own in the lib/ directory as join_session_keyring() now wants to use it too. The code in SELinux just checked to see whether a task shared mm_structs with other tasks (CLONE_VM), but that isn't good enough. We really want to know if they're part of the same thread group (CLONE_THREAD). (13) nfsd. The NFS server daemon now has to use the COW credentials to set the credentials it is going to use. It really needs to pass the credentials down to the functions it calls, but it can't do that until other patches in this series have been applied. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2008-11-13CRED: Pass credentials through dentry_open()David Howells
Pass credentials through dentry_open() so that the COW creds patch can have SELinux's flush_unauthorized_files() pass the appropriate creds back to itself when it opens its null chardev. The security_dentry_open() call also now takes a creds pointer, as does the dentry_open hook in struct security_operations. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2008-11-13CRED: Separate task security context from task_structDavid Howells
Separate the task security context from task_struct. At this point, the security data is temporarily embedded in the task_struct with two pointers pointing to it. Note that the Alpha arch is altered as it refers to (E)UID and (E)GID in entry.S via asm-offsets. With comment fixes Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.c.dionne@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2008-10-23[PATCH] switch nfsd to kern_path()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2008-04-19[PATCH] r/o bind mounts: get callers of vfs_mknod/create/mkdir()Dave Hansen
This takes care of all of the direct callers of vfs_mknod(). Since a few of these cases also handle normal file creation as well, this also covers some calls to vfs_create(). So that we don't have to make three mnt_want/drop_write() calls inside of the switch statement, we move some of its logic outside of the switch and into a helper function suggested by Christoph. This also encapsulates a fix for mknod(S_IFREG) that Miklos found. [AV: merged mkdir handling, added missing nfsd pieces] Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2008-04-19[PATCH] r/o bind mounts: elevate write count for rmdir and unlink.Dave Hansen
Elevate the write count during the vfs_rmdir() and vfs_unlink(). [AV: merged rmdir and unlink parts, added missing pieces in nfsd] Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2008-02-15Introduce path_put()Jan Blunck
* Add path_put() functions for releasing a reference to the dentry and vfsmount of a struct path in the right order * Switch from path_release(nd) to path_put(&nd->path) * Rename dput_path() to path_put_conditional() [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix cifs] Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: <linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Steven French <sfrench@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-15Embed a struct path into struct nameidata instead of nd->{dentry,mnt}Jan Blunck
This is the central patch of a cleanup series. In most cases there is no good reason why someone would want to use a dentry for itself. This series reflects that fact and embeds a struct path into nameidata. Together with the other patches of this series - it enforced the correct order of getting/releasing the reference count on <dentry,vfsmount> pairs - it prepares the VFS for stacking support since it is essential to have a struct path in every place where the stack can be traversed - it reduces the overall code size: without patch series: text data bss dec hex filename 5321639 858418 715768 6895825 6938d1 vmlinux with patch series: text data bss dec hex filename 5320026 858418 715768 6894212 693284 vmlinux This patch: Switch from nd->{dentry,mnt} to nd->path.{dentry,mnt} everywhere. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix cifs] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix smack] Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-11-02cleanup asm/scatterlist.h includesAdrian Bunk
Not architecture specific code should not #include <asm/scatterlist.h>. This patch therefore either replaces them with #include <linux/scatterlist.h> or simply removes them if they were unused. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2007-10-22Update fs/ to use sg helpersJens Axboe
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2007-05-21Detach sched.h from mm.hAlexey Dobriyan
First thing mm.h does is including sched.h solely for can_do_mlock() inline function which has "current" dereference inside. By dealing with can_do_mlock() mm.h can be detached from sched.h which is good. See below, why. This patch a) removes unconditional inclusion of sched.h from mm.h b) makes can_do_mlock() normal function in mm/mlock.c c) exports can_do_mlock() to not break compilation d) adds sched.h inclusions back to files that were getting it indirectly. e) adds less bloated headers to some files (asm/signal.h, jiffies.h) that were getting them indirectly Net result is: a) mm.h users would get less code to open, read, preprocess, parse, ... if they don't need sched.h b) sched.h stops being dependency for significant number of files: on x86_64 allmodconfig touching sched.h results in recompile of 4083 files, after patch it's only 3744 (-8.3%). Cross-compile tested on all arm defconfigs, all mips defconfigs, all powerpc defconfigs, alpha alpha-up arm i386 i386-up i386-defconfig i386-allnoconfig ia64 ia64-up m68k mips parisc parisc-up powerpc powerpc-up s390 s390-up sparc sparc-up sparc64 sparc64-up um-x86_64 x86_64 x86_64-up x86_64-defconfig x86_64-allnoconfig as well as my two usual configs. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2006-12-08[PATCH] lockdep: annotate nfsd4 recover codePeter Zijlstra
> ============================================= > [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] > 2.6.18-1.2724.lockdepPAE #1 > --------------------------------------------- > nfsd/6884 is trying to acquire lock: > (&inode->i_mutex){--..}, at: [<c04811e5>] vfs_rmdir+0x73/0xf4 > > but task is already holding lock: > (&inode->i_mutex){--..}, at: [<f8dfa621>] > nfsd4_clear_clid_dir+0x1f/0x3d [nfsd] > > other info that might help us debug this: > 3 locks held by nfsd/6884: > #0: (hash_sem){----}, at: [<f8de05eb>] nfsd+0x181/0x2ea [nfsd] > #1: (client_mutex){--..}, at: [<f8df6d19>] > nfsd4_setclientid_confirm+0x3b/0x2cf [nfsd] > #2: (&inode->i_mutex){--..}, at: [<f8dfa621>] > nfsd4_clear_clid_dir+0x1f/0x3d [nfsd] > > stack backtrace: > [<c040524d>] dump_trace+0x69/0x1af > [<c04053ab>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x18/0x2c > [<c040595f>] show_trace+0xf/0x11 > [<c0405a53>] dump_stack+0x15/0x17 > [<c043ca7a>] __lock_acquire+0x110/0x9b6 > [<c043d91e>] lock_acquire+0x5c/0x7a > [<c061a41b>] __mutex_lock_slowpath+0xde/0x234 > [<c04811e5>] vfs_rmdir+0x73/0xf4 > [<f8dfa62b>] nfsd4_clear_clid_dir+0x29/0x3d [nfsd] > [<f8dfa733>] nfsd4_remove_clid_dir+0xb8/0xf8 [nfsd] > [<f8df6e90>] nfsd4_setclientid_confirm+0x1b2/0x2cf [nfsd] > [<f8def19a>] nfsd4_proc_compound+0x137a/0x166c [nfsd] > [<f8de00d5>] nfsd_dispatch+0xc5/0x180 [nfsd] > [<f8d09d83>] svc_process+0x3bd/0x631 [sunrpc] > [<f8de0604>] nfsd+0x19a/0x2ea [nfsd] > [<c0404e27>] kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x10 > DWARF2 unwinder stuck at kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x10 > Leftover inexact backtrace: > ======================= Some nesting annotation to the nfsd4 recovery code. The vfs operations called will take dentry->d_inode->i_mutex. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-11-03[PATCH] NFS4: fix for recursive locking problemSrinivasa Ds
When I was performing some operations on NFS, I got below error on server side. ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 2.6.19-prep #1 --------------------------------------------- nfsd4/3525 is trying to acquire lock: (&inode->i_mutex){--..}, at: [<c0611e5a>] mutex_lock+0x21/0x24 but task is already holding lock: (&inode->i_mutex){--..}, at: [<c0611e5a>] mutex_lock+0x21/0x24 other info that might help us debug this: 2 locks held by nfsd4/3525: #0: (client_mutex){--..}, at: [<c0611e5a>] mutex_lock+0x21/0x24 #1: (&inode->i_mutex){--..}, at: [<c0611e5a>] mutex_lock+0x21/0x24 stack backtrace: [<c04051ed>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x58/0x16a [<c04057fa>] show_trace+0xd/0x10 [<c0405913>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [<c043b6f1>] __lock_acquire+0x778/0x99c [<c043be86>] lock_acquire+0x4b/0x6d [<c0611ceb>] __mutex_lock_slowpath+0xbc/0x20a [<c0611e5a>] mutex_lock+0x21/0x24 [<c047fd7e>] vfs_rmdir+0x76/0xf8 [<f94b7ce9>] nfsd4_clear_clid_dir+0x2c/0x41 [nfsd] [<f94b7de9>] nfsd4_remove_clid_dir+0xb1/0xe8 [nfsd] [<f94b307b>] laundromat_main+0x9b/0x1c3 [nfsd] [<c04333d6>] run_workqueue+0x7a/0xbb [<c0433d0b>] worker_thread+0xd2/0x107 [<c0436285>] kthread+0xc3/0xf2 [<c0402005>] kernel_thread_helper+0x5/0xb =================================================================== Cause for this problem was,2 successive mutex_lock calls on 2 diffrent inodes ,as shown below static int nfsd4_clear_clid_dir(struct dentry *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { int status; /* For now this directory should already be empty, but we empty it of * any regular files anyway, just in case the directory was created by * a kernel from the future.... */ nfsd4_list_rec_dir(dentry, nfsd4_remove_clid_file); mutex_lock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex); status = vfs_rmdir(dir->d_inode, dentry); ... int vfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { int error = may_delete(dir, dentry, 1); if (error) return error; if (!dir->i_op || !dir->i_op->rmdir) return -EPERM; DQUOT_INIT(dir); mutex_lock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); ... So I have developed the patch to overcome this problem. Signed-off-by: Srinivasa DS <srinivasa@in.ibm.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-20[PATCH] nfsd: nfs4 code returns error values in net-endianAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no> Acked-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-03[PATCH] VFS: Make filldir_t and struct kstat deal in 64-bit inode numbersDavid Howells
These patches make the kernel pass 64-bit inode numbers internally when communicating to userspace, even on a 32-bit system. They are required because some filesystems have intrinsic 64-bit inode numbers: NFS3+ and XFS for example. The 64-bit inode numbers are then propagated to userspace automatically where the arch supports it. Problems have been seen with userspace (eg: ld.so) using the 64-bit inode number returned by stat64() or getdents64() to differentiate files, and failing because the 64-bit inode number space was compressed to 32-bits, and so overlaps occur. This patch: Make filldir_t take a 64-bit inode number and struct kstat carry a 64-bit inode number so that 64-bit inode numbers can be passed back to userspace. The stat functions then returns the full 64-bit inode number where available and where possible. If it is not possible to represent the inode number supplied by the filesystem in the field provided by userspace, then error EOVERFLOW will be issued. Similarly, the getdents/readdir functions now pass the full 64-bit inode number to userspace where possible, returning EOVERFLOW instead when a directory entry is encountered that can't be properly represented. Note that this means that some inodes will not be stat'able on a 32-bit system with old libraries where they were before - but it does mean that there will be no ambiguity over what a 32-bit inode number refers to. Note similarly that directory scans may be cut short with an error on a 32-bit system with old libraries where the scan would work before for the same reasons. It is judged unlikely that this situation will occur because modern glibc uses 64-bit capable versions of stat and getdents class functions exclusively, and that older systems are unlikely to encounter unrepresentable inode numbers anyway. [akpm: alpha build fix] Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-09-21[CRYPTO] users: Use crypto_hash interface instead of crypto_digestHerbert Xu
This patch converts all remaining crypto_digest users to use the new crypto_hash interface. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>