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2012-12-17Btrfs: fix a scrub regression in case of write errorsStefan Behrens
This regression was introduced by the device-replace patches. Scrub immediately stops checking those disks that have write errors. This is nothing that happens in the real world, but it is wrong since scrub is the tool to detect and repair defects. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: fix a build warning for an unused labelStefan Behrens
This issue was detected by the "0-DAY kernel build testing". fs/btrfs/volumes.c: In function 'btrfs_rm_device': fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1505:1: warning: label 'error_close' defined but not used [-Wunused-label] Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: fix race in check-integrity caused by usage of bitfieldStefan Behrens
The structure member mirror_num is modified concurrently to the structure member is_iodone. This doesn't require any locking by design, unless everything is stored in the same 32 bits of a bit field. This was the case and xfstest 284 was able to trigger false warnings from the checker code. This patch seperates the bits and fixes the race. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: fix freeze vs auto defragMiao Xie
If we freeze the fs, the auto defragment should not run. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: restructure btrfs_run_defrag_inodes()Miao Xie
This patch restructure btrfs_run_defrag_inodes() and make the code of the auto defragment more readable. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: fix unprotected defragable inode insertionMiao Xie
We forget to get the defrag lock when we re-add the defragable inode, Fix it. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: use slabs for auto defrag allocationMiao Xie
The auto defrag allocation is in the fast path of the IO, so use slabs to improve the speed of the allocation. And besides that, it can do check for leaked objects when the module is removed. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: get write access for qgroup operationsMiao Xie
We need get write access for qgroup operations, or we will modify the R/O fs. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: get write access for scrubMiao Xie
We need get write access for scrub, or we will modify the R/O fs. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: get write access when removing a deviceMiao Xie
Steps to reproduce: # mkfs.btrfs -d single -m single <disk0> <disk1> # mount -o ro <disk0> <mnt0> # mount -o ro <disk0> <mnt1> # mount -o remount,rw <mnt0> # umount <mnt0> # btrfs device delete <disk1> <mnt1> We can remove a device from a R/O filesystem. The reason is that we just check the R/O flag of the super block object. It is not enough, because the kernel may set the R/O flag only for the mount point. We need invoke mnt_want_write_file() to do a full check. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: get write access when doing resize fsMiao Xie
Steps to reproduce: # mkfs.btrfs <partition> # mount -o ro <partition> <mnt0> # mount -o ro <partition> <mnt1> # mount -o remount,rw <mnt0> # umount <mnt0> # btrfs fi resize 10g <mnt1> We re-sized a R/O filesystem. The reason is that we just check the R/O flag of the super block object. It is not enough, because the kernel may set the R/O flag only for the mount point. We need invoke mnt_want_write_file() to do a full check. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: get write access when setting the default subvolumeMiao Xie
When wen want to set the default subvolume, we must get write access, or we will change the R/O file system. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: fix wrong return value of btrfs_wait_for_commit()Miao Xie
If the id of the existed transaction is more than the one we specified, it means the specified transaction was commited, so we should return 0, not EINVAL. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: don't start a new transaction when starting syncMiao Xie
If there is no running transaction in the fs, we needn't start a new one when we want to start sync. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: pass root object into btrfs_ioctl_{start, wait}_sync()Miao Xie
Since we have gotten the root in the caller, just pass it into btrfs_ioctl_{start, wait}_sync() directly. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: fix an while-loop of listxattrLiu Bo
If we found an invalid xattr dir item, we'd better try the next one instead. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: do not warn_on io_ctl->cur in io_ctl_map_pageWang Sheng-Hui
io_ctl_map_page is called by many functions in free-space-cache. In most scenarios, the ->cur is not null, e.g. io_ctl_add_entry. I think we'd better remove the warn_on here. Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-17Btrfs: add support for device replace ioctlsStefan Behrens
This is the commit that allows to start the device replace procedure. An ioctl() interface is added that supports starting and canceling the device replace procedure, and to retrieve the status and progress. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: allow repair code to include target disk when searching mirrorsStefan Behrens
Make the target disk of a running device replace operation available for reading. This is only used as a last ressort for the defect repair procedure. And it is dependent on the location of the data block to read, because during an ongoing device replace operation, the target drive is only partially filled with the filesystem data. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: increase BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS by one for dev replaceStefan Behrens
This change of the define is effective in all modes, it is required and used only in the case when a device replace procedure is running. The reason is that during an active device replace procedure, the target device of the copy operation is a mirror for the filesystem data as well that can be used to read data in order to repair read errors on other disks. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: optionally avoid reads from device replace source driveStefan Behrens
It is desirable to be able to configure the device replace procedure to avoid reading the source drive (the one to be copied) whenever possible. This is useful when the number of read errors on this disk is high, because it would delay the copy procedure alot. Therefore there is an option to avoid reading from the source disk unless the repair procedure really needs to access it. The regular read req asks for mapping the block with mirror_num == 0, in this case the source disk is avoided whenever possible. The repair code selects the mirror_num explicitly (mirror_num != 0), this case is not changed by this commit. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: changes to live filesystem are also written to replacement diskStefan Behrens
During a running dev replace operation, all write requests to the live filesystem are duplicated to also write to the target drive. Therefore btrfs_map_block() is changed to duplicate stripes that are written to the source disk of a device replace procedure to be written to the target disk as well. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: introduce GET_READ_MIRRORS functionality for btrfs_map_block()Stefan Behrens
Before this commit, btrfs_map_block() was called with REQ_WRITE in order to retrieve the list of mirrors for a disk block. This needs to be changed for the device replace procedure since it makes a difference whether you are asking for read mirrors or for locations to write to. GET_READ_MIRRORS is introduced as a new interface to call btrfs_map_block(). In the current commit, the functionality is not yet changed, only the interface for GET_READ_MIRRORS is introduced and all the places that should use this new interface are adapted. The reason that REQ_WRITE cannot be abused anymore to retrieve a list of read mirrors is that during a running dev replace operation all write requests to the live filesystem are duplicated to also write to the target drive. Keep in mind that the target disk is only partially a valid copy of the source disk while the operation is ongoing. All writes go to the target disk, but not all reads would return valid data on the target disk. Therefore it is not possible anymore to abuse a REQ_WRITE interface to find valid mirrors for a REQ_READ. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: change core code of btrfs to support the device replace operationsStefan Behrens
This commit contains all the essential changes to the core code of Btrfs for support of the device replace procedure. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: add new sources for device replace codeStefan Behrens
This adds a new file to the sources together with the header file and the changes to ioctl.h and ctree.h that are required by the new C source file. Additionally, 4 new functions are added to volume.c that deal with device creation and destruction. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: add code to scrub to copy read data to another diskStefan Behrens
The device replace procedure makes use of the scrub code. The scrub code is the most efficient code to read the allocated data of a disk, i.e. it reads sequentially in order to avoid disk head movements, it skips unallocated blocks, it uses read ahead mechanisms, and it contains all the code to detect and repair defects. This commit adds code to scrub to allow the scrub code to copy read data to another disk. One goal is to be able to perform as fast as possible. Therefore the write requests are collected until huge bios are built, and the write process is decoupled from the read process with some kind of flow control, of course, in order to limit the allocated memory. The best performance on spinning disks could by reached when the head movements are avoided as much as possible. Therefore a single worker is used to interface the read process with the write process. The regular scrub operation works as fast as before, it is not negatively influenced and actually it is more or less unchanged. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: handle errors from btrfs_map_bio() everywhereStefan Behrens
With the addition of the device replace procedure, it is possible for btrfs_map_bio(READ) to report an error. This happens when the specific mirror is requested which is located on the target disk, and the copy operation has not yet copied this block. Hence the block cannot be read and this error state is indicated by returning EIO. Some background information follows now. A new mirror is added while the device replace procedure is running. btrfs_get_num_copies() returns one more, and btrfs_map_bio(GET_READ_MIRROR) adds one more mirror if a disk location is involved that was already handled by the device replace copy operation. The assigned mirror num is the highest mirror number, e.g. the value 3 in case of RAID1. If btrfs_map_bio() is invoked with mirror_num == 0 (i.e., select any mirror), the copy on the target drive is never selected because that disk shall be able to perform the write requests as quickly as possible. The parallel execution of read requests would only slow down the disk copy procedure. Second case is that btrfs_map_bio() is called with mirror_num > 0. This is done from the repair code only. In this case, the highest mirror num is assigned to the target disk, since it is used last. And when this mirror is not available because the copy procedure has not yet handled this area, an error is returned. Everywhere in the code the handling of such errors is added now. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: disallow some operations on the device replace target deviceStefan Behrens
This patch adds some code to disallow operations on the device that is used as the target for the device replace operation. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: disallow mutually exclusive admin operations from user modeStefan Behrens
Btrfs admin operations that are manually started from user mode and that cannot be executed at the same time return -EINPROGRESS. A common way to enter and leave this locked section is introduced since it used to be specific to the balance operation. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: introduce a btrfs_dev_replace_item typeStefan Behrens
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: enhance btrfs structures for device replace supportStefan Behrens
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: avoid risk of a deadlock in btrfs_handle_errorStefan Behrens
Remove the attempt to cancel a running scrub or device replace operation in btrfs_handle_error() because it adds the risk of a deadlock. The only penalty of not canceling the operation is that some I/O remains active until the procedure completes. This is basically the same thing that happens to other tasks that are running in user mode context, they are not affected or stopped in btrfs_handle_error(), these tasks just need to handle write errors correctly. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: pass fs_info instead of rootStefan Behrens
A small number of functions that are used in a device replace procedure when the operation is resumed at mount time are unable to pass the same root pointer that would be used in the regular (ioctl) context. And since the root pointer is not required, only the fs_info is, the root pointer argument is replaced with the fs_info pointer argument. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: add btrfs_scratch_superblock() functionStefan Behrens
This new function is used by the device replace procedure in a later patch. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: pass fs_info to btrfs_map_block() instead of mapping_treeStefan Behrens
This is required for the device replace procedure in a later step. Two calling functions also had to be changed to have the fs_info pointer: repair_io_failure() and scrub_setup_recheck_block(). Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: Pass fs_info to btrfs_num_copies() instead of mapping_treeStefan Behrens
This is required for the device replace procedure in a later step. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: add two more find_device() methodsStefan Behrens
The new function btrfs_find_device_missing_or_by_path() will be used for the device replace procedure. This function itself calls the second new function btrfs_find_device_by_path(). Unfortunately, it is not possible to currently make the rest of the code use these functions as well, since all functions that look similar at first view are all a little bit different in what they are doing. But in the future, new code could benefit from these two new functions, and currently, device replace uses them. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: move some common code into a subfunctionStefan Behrens
Some code to open block devices, to read the superblock and to handle errors was repeated multiple times in 3 places, and the following patch makes use of it as well. This code is now moved into a subfunction. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: cleanup scrub bio and worker wait codeStefan Behrens
Just move some code into functions to make everything more readable. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: in scrub repair code, simplify alloc error handlingStefan Behrens
In the scrub repair code, the code is changed to handle memory allocation errors a little bit smarter. The change is to handle it just like a read error. This simplifies the code and removes a couple of lines of code, since the code to handle read errors is there anyway. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: in scrub repair code, optimize the reading of mirrorsStefan Behrens
In case that disk blocks need to be repaired (rewritten), the current code at first (for simplicity reasons) reads all alternate mirrors in the first step, afterwards selects the best one in a second step. This is now changed to read one alternate mirror after the other and to leave the loop early when a perfect mirror is found. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: make the scrub page array dynamically allocatedStefan Behrens
With the modified design (in order to support the devive replace procedure) it is necessary to alloc the page array dynamically. The reason is that pages are reused. At first a page is used for the bio to read the data from the filesystem, then the same page is reused for the bio that writes the data to the target disk. Since the read process and the write process are completely decoupled, this requires a new concept of refcounts and get/put functions for pages, and it requires to use newly created pages for each read bio which are freed after the write operation is finished. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: remove the block device pointer from the scrub context structStefan Behrens
The block device is removed from the scrub context state structure. The scrub code as it is used for the device replace procedure reads the source data from whereever it is optimal. The source device might even be gone (disconnected, for instance due to a hardware failure). Or the drive can be so faulty so that the device replace procedure tries to avoid access to the faulty source drive as much as possible, and only if all other mirrors are damaged, as a last resort, the source disk is accessed. The modified scrub code operates as if it would handle the source drive and thereby generates an exact copy of the source disk on the target disk, even if the source disk is not present at all. Therefore the block device pointer to the source disk is removed in the scrub context struct and moved into the lower level scope of scrub_bio, fixup and page structures where the block device context is known. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: rename the scrub context structureStefan Behrens
The device replace procedure makes use of the scrub code. The scrub code is the most efficient code to read the allocated data of a disk, i.e. it reads sequentially in order to avoid disk head movements, it skips unallocated blocks, it uses read ahead mechanisms, and it contains all the code to detect and repair defects. This commit is a first preparation step to adapt the scrub code to be shareable for the device replace procedure. The block device will be removed from the scrub context state structure in a later step. It used to be the source block device. The scrub code as it is used for the device replace procedure reads the source data from whereever it is optimal. The source device might even be gone (disconnected, for instance due to a hardware failure). Or the drive can be so faulty so that the device replace procedure tries to avoid access to the faulty source drive as much as possible, and only if all other mirrors are damaged, as a last resort, the source disk is accessed. The modified scrub code operates as if it would handle the source drive and thereby generates an exact copy of the source disk on the target disk, even if the source disk is not present at all. Therefore the block device pointer to the source disk is removed in a later patch, and therefore the context structure is renamed (this is the goal of the current patch) to reflect that no source block device scope is there anymore. Summary: This first preparation step consists of a textual substitution of the term "dev" to the term "ctx" whereever the scrub context is used. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: protect devices list with its mutexLiu Bo
Since we've kill the bigger one volume_mutex, we need to add devices list mutex back. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: cleanup for btrfs_btree_balance_dirtyLiu Bo
- 'nr' is no more used. - btrfs_btree_balance_dirty() and __btrfs_btree_balance_dirty() can share a bunch of code. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: merge inode_list in __merge_refsAlexander Block
When __merge_refs merges two refs, it is also needed to merge the inode_list of both refs. Otherwise we have missed backrefs and memory leaks. This happens for example if two inodes share an extent and both lie in the same leaf and thus also have the same parent. Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: set hole punching time properlyTsutomu Itoh
Even if the hole punching is executed, the modification time of the file is not updated. So, current time is set to inode. Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: Don't trust the superblock label and simply printk("%s") itStefan Behrens
Someone who is root or capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) could corrupt the superblock and make Btrfs printk("%s") crash while holding the uuid_mutex since nobody forces a limit on the string. Since the uuid_mutex is significant, the system would be unusable afterwards. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12Btrfs: fix a double free on pending snapshots in error handlingLiu Bo
When creating a snapshot, failing to commit a transaction can end up with aborting the transaction, following by doing a cleanup for it, where we'll free all snapshots pending to disk. So we check it and avoid double free on pending snapshots. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>