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2015-01-23hrtimer: Prevent stale expiry time in hrtimer_interrupt()Thomas Gleixner
hrtimer_interrupt() has the following subtle issue: hrtimer_interrupt() lock(cpu_base); expires_next = KTIME_MAX; expire_timers(CLOCK_MONOTONIC); expires = get_next_timer(CLOCK_MONOTONIC); if (expires < expires_next) expires_next = expires; expire_timers(CLOCK_REALTIME); unlock(cpu_base); wakeup() hrtimer_start(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, newtimer); lock(cpu_base(); expires = get_next_timer(CLOCK_REALTIME); if (expires < expires_next) expires_next = expires; So because we already evaluated the next expiring timer of CLOCK_MONOTONIC we ignore that the expiry time of newtimer might be earlier than the overall next expiry time in hrtimer_interrupt(). To solve this, remove the caching of the next expiry value from hrtimer_interrupt() and reevaluate all active clock bases for the next expiry value. To avoid another code duplication, create a shared evaluation function and use it for hrtimer_get_next_event(), hrtimer_force_reprogram() and hrtimer_interrupt(). There is another subtlety in this mechanism: While hrtimer_interrupt() is running, we want to avoid to touch the hardware device because we will reprogram it anyway at the end of hrtimer_interrupt(). This works nicely for hrtimers which get rearmed via the HRTIMER_RESTART mechanism, because we drop out when the callback on that CPU is running. But that fails, if a new timer gets enqueued like in the example above. This has another implication: While hrtimer_interrupt() is running we refuse remote enqueueing of timers - see hrtimer_interrupt() and hrtimer_check_target(). hrtimer_interrupt() tries to prevent this by setting cpu_base->expires to KTIME_MAX, but that fails if a new timer gets queued. Prevent both the hardware access and the remote enqueue explicitely. We can loosen the restriction on the remote enqueue now due to reevaluation of the next expiry value, but that needs a seperate patch. Folded in a fix from Vignesh Radhakrishnan. Reported-and-tested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <stfomichev@yandex-team.ru> Based-on-patch-by: Stanislav Fomichev <stfomichev@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: vigneshr@codeaurora.org Cc: john.stultz@linaro.org Cc: viresh.kumar@linaro.org Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com Cc: cl@linux.com Cc: stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1501202049190.5526@nanos Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-01-16kernel: avoid overflow in cmp_rangeLouis Langholtz
Avoid overflow possibility. [ The overflow is purely theoretical, since this is used for memory ranges that aren't even close to using the full 64 bits, but this is the right thing to do regardless. - Linus ] Signed-off-by: Louis Langholtz <lou_langholtz@me.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-01-16Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v3.19-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull ftrace fixes from Steven Rostedt: "This holds a few fixes to the ftrace infrastructure as well as the mixture of function graph tracing and kprobes. When jprobes and function graph tracing is enabled at the same time it will crash the system: # modprobe jprobe_example # echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer After the first fork (jprobe_example probes it), the system will crash. This is due to the way jprobes copies the stack frame and does not do a normal function return. This messes up with the function graph tracing accounting which hijacks the return address from the stack and replaces it with a hook function. It saves the return addresses in a separate stack to put back the correct return address when done. But because the jprobe functions do not do a normal return, their stack addresses are not put back until the function they probe is called, which means that the probed function will get the return address of the jprobe handler instead of its own. The simple fix here was to disable function graph tracing while the jprobe handler is being called. While debugging this I found two minor bugs with the function graph tracing. The first was about the function graph tracer sharing its function hash with the function tracer (they both get filtered by the same input). The changing of the set_ftrace_filter would not sync the function recording records after a change if the function tracer was disabled but the function graph tracer was enabled. This was due to the update only checking one of the ops instead of the shared ops to see if they were enabled and should perform the sync. This caused the ftrace accounting to break and a ftrace_bug() would be triggered, disabling ftrace until a reboot. The second was that the check to update records only checked one of the filter hashes. It needs to test both the "filter" and "notrace" hashes. The "filter" hash determines what functions to trace where as the "notrace" hash determines what functions not to trace (trace all but these). Both hashes need to be passed to the update code to find out what change is being done during the update. This also broke the ftrace record accounting and triggered a ftrace_bug(). This patch set also include two more fixes that were reported separately from the kprobe issue. One was that init_ftrace_syscalls() was called twice at boot up. This is not a major bug, but that call performed a rather large kmalloc (NR_syscalls * sizeof(*syscalls_metadata)). The second call made the first one a memory leak, and wastes memory. The other fix is a regression caused by an update in the v3.19 merge window. The moving to enable events early, moved the enabling before PID 1 was created. The syscall events require setting the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT for all tasks. But for_each_process_thread() does not include the swapper task (PID 0), and ended up being a nop. A suggested fix was to add the init_task() to have its flag set, but I didn't really want to mess with PID 0 for this minor bug. Instead I disable and re-enable events again at early_initcall() where it use to be enabled. This also handles any other event that might have its own reg function that could break at early boot up" * tag 'trace-fixes-v3.19-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: tracing: Fix enabling of syscall events on the command line tracing: Remove extra call to init_ftrace_syscalls() ftrace/jprobes/x86: Fix conflict between jprobes and function graph tracing ftrace: Check both notrace and filter for old hash ftrace: Fix updating of filters for shared global_ops filters
2015-01-15tracing: Fix enabling of syscall events on the command lineSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
Commit 5f893b2639b2 "tracing: Move enabling tracepoints to just after rcu_init()" broke the enabling of system call events from the command line. The reason was that the enabling of command line trace events was moved before PID 1 started, and the syscall tracepoints require that all tasks have the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag set. But the swapper task (pid 0) is not part of that. Since the swapper task is the only task that is running at this early in boot, no task gets the flag set, and the tracepoint never gets reached. Instead of setting the swapper task flag (there should be no reason to do that), re-enabled trace events again after the init thread (PID 1) has been started. It requires disabling all command line events and re-enabling them, as just enabling them again will not reset the logic to set the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag, as the syscall tracepoint will be fooled into thinking that it was already set, and wont try setting it again. For this reason, we must first disable it and re-enable it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421188517-18312-1-git-send-email-mpe@ellerman.id.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115040506.216066449@goodmis.org Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-01-15tracing: Remove extra call to init_ftrace_syscalls()Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
trace_init() calls init_ftrace_syscalls() and then calls trace_event_init() which also calls init_ftrace_syscalls(). It makes more sense to only call it from trace_event_init(). Calling it twice wastes memory, as it allocates the syscall events twice, and loses the first copy of it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/54AF53BD.5070303@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115040505.930398632@goodmis.org Reported-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-01-15ftrace: Check both notrace and filter for old hashSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
Using just the filter for checking for trampolines or regs is not enough when updating the code against the records that represent all functions. Both the filter hash and the notrace hash need to be checked. To trigger this bug (using trace-cmd and perf): # perf probe -a do_fork # trace-cmd start -B foo -e probe # trace-cmd record -p function_graph -n do_fork sleep 1 The trace-cmd record at the end clears the filter before it disables function_graph tracing and then that causes the accounting of the ftrace function records to become incorrect and causes ftrace to bug. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150114154329.358378039@goodmis.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [ still need to switch old_hash_ops to old_ops_hash ] Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-01-15ftrace: Fix updating of filters for shared global_ops filtersSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
As the set_ftrace_filter affects both the function tracer as well as the function graph tracer, the ops that represent each have a shared ftrace_ops_hash structure. This allows both to be updated when the filter files are updated. But if function graph is enabled and the global_ops (function tracing) ops is not, then it is possible that the filter could be changed without the update happening for the function graph ops. This will cause the changes to not take place and may even cause a ftrace_bug to occur as it could mess with the trampoline accounting. The solution is to check if the ops uses the shared global_ops filter and if the ops itself is not enabled, to check if there's another ops that is enabled and also shares the global_ops filter. In that case, the modification still needs to be executed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150114154329.055980438@goodmis.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.17+ Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-01-11Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc fixes: group scheduling corner case fix, two deadline scheduler fixes, effective_load() overflow fix, nested sleep fix, 6144 CPUs system fix" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/fair: Fix RCU stall upon -ENOMEM in sched_create_group() sched/deadline: Avoid double-accounting in case of missed deadlines sched/deadline: Fix migration of SCHED_DEADLINE tasks sched: Fix odd values in effective_load() calculations sched, fanotify: Deal with nested sleeps sched: Fix KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE overflow during cpumask allocation
2015-01-11Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Mostly tooling fixes, but also some kernel side fixes: uncore PMU driver fix, user regs sampling fix and an instruction decoder fix that unbreaks PEBS precise sampling" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/uncore/hsw-ep: Handle systems with only two SBOXes perf/x86_64: Improve user regs sampling perf: Move task_pt_regs sampling into arch code x86: Fix off-by-one in instruction decoder perf hists browser: Fix segfault when showing callchain perf callchain: Free callchains when hist entries are deleted perf hists: Fix children sort key behavior perf diff: Fix to sort by baseline field by default perf list: Fix --raw-dump option perf probe: Fix crash in dwarf_getcfi_elf perf probe: Fix to fall back to find probe point in symbols perf callchain: Append callchains only when requested perf ui/tui: Print backtrace symbols when segfault occurs perf report: Show progress bar for output resorting
2015-01-11Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar: "A liblockdep fix and a mutex_unlock() mutex-debugging fix" * 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: mutex: Always clear owner field upon mutex_unlock() tools/liblockdep: Fix debug_check thinko in mutex destroy
2015-01-10Merge tag 'for_linus-3.19-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwessel/kgdb Pull kgdb/kdb fixes from Jason Wessel: "These have been around since 3.17 and in kgdb-next for the last 9 weeks and some will go back to -stable. Summary of changes: Cleanups - kdb: Remove unused command flags, repeat flags and KDB_REPEAT_NONE Fixes - kgdb/kdb: Allow access on a single core, if a CPU round up is deemed impossible, which will allow inspection of the now "trashed" kernel - kdb: Add enable mask for the command groups - kdb: access controls to restrict sensitive commands" * tag 'for_linus-3.19-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwessel/kgdb: kernel/debug/debug_core.c: Logging clean-up kgdb: timeout if secondary CPUs ignore the roundup kdb: Allow access to sensitive commands to be restricted by default kdb: Add enable mask for groups of commands kdb: Categorize kdb commands (similar to SysRq categorization) kdb: Remove KDB_REPEAT_NONE flag kdb: Use KDB_REPEAT_* values as flags kdb: Rename kdb_register_repeat() to kdb_register_flags() kdb: Rename kdb_repeat_t to kdb_cmdflags_t, cmd_repeat to cmd_flags kdb: Remove currently unused kdbtab_t->cmd_flags
2015-01-09mutex: Always clear owner field upon mutex_unlock()Chris Wilson
Currently if DEBUG_MUTEXES is enabled, the mutex->owner field is only cleared iff debug_locks is active. This exposes a race to other users of the field where the mutex->owner may be still set to a stale value, potentially upsetting mutex_spin_on_owner() among others. References: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=87955 Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420540175-30204-1-git-send-email-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-01-09sched/fair: Fix RCU stall upon -ENOMEM in sched_create_group()Tetsuo Handa
When alloc_fair_sched_group() in sched_create_group() fails, free_sched_group() is called, and free_fair_sched_group() is called by free_sched_group(). Since destroy_cfs_bandwidth() is called by free_fair_sched_group() without calling init_cfs_bandwidth(), RCU stall occurs at hrtimer_cancel(): INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU { 1} (t=60000 jiffies g=13074 c=13073 q=0) Task dump for CPU 1: (fprintd) R running task 0 6249 1 0x00000088 ... Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff81094988>] sched_show_task+0xa8/0x110 [<ffffffff81097acd>] dump_cpu_task+0x3d/0x50 [<ffffffff810c3a80>] rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0x90/0xd0 [<ffffffff810c7751>] rcu_check_callbacks+0x491/0x700 [<ffffffff810cbf2b>] update_process_times+0x4b/0x80 [<ffffffff810db046>] tick_sched_handle.isra.20+0x36/0x50 [<ffffffff810db0a2>] tick_sched_timer+0x42/0x70 [<ffffffff810ccb19>] __run_hrtimer+0x69/0x1a0 [<ffffffff810db060>] ? tick_sched_handle.isra.20+0x50/0x50 [<ffffffff810ccedf>] hrtimer_interrupt+0xef/0x230 [<ffffffff810452cb>] local_apic_timer_interrupt+0x3b/0x70 [<ffffffff8164a465>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x45/0x60 [<ffffffff816485bd>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80 <EOI> [<ffffffff810cc588>] ? lock_hrtimer_base.isra.23+0x18/0x50 [<ffffffff81193cf1>] ? __kmalloc+0x211/0x230 [<ffffffff810cc9d2>] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x22/0xd0 [<ffffffff81193cf1>] ? __kmalloc+0x211/0x230 [<ffffffff810ccaa2>] hrtimer_cancel+0x22/0x30 [<ffffffff810a3cb5>] free_fair_sched_group+0x25/0xd0 [<ffffffff8108df46>] free_sched_group+0x16/0x40 [<ffffffff810971bb>] sched_create_group+0x4b/0x80 [<ffffffff810aa383>] sched_autogroup_create_attach+0x43/0x1c0 [<ffffffff8107dc9c>] sys_setsid+0x7c/0x110 [<ffffffff81647729>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17 Check whether init_cfs_bandwidth() was called before calling destroy_cfs_bandwidth(). Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> [ Move the check into destroy_cfs_bandwidth() to aid compilability. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201412252210.GCC30204.SOMVFFOtQJFLOH@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-01-09sched/deadline: Avoid double-accounting in case of missed deadlinesLuca Abeni
The dl_runtime_exceeded() function is supposed to ckeck if a SCHED_DEADLINE task must be throttled, by checking if its current runtime is <= 0. However, it also checks if the scheduling deadline has been missed (the current time is larger than the current scheduling deadline), further decreasing the runtime if this happens. This "double accounting" is wrong: - In case of partitioned scheduling (or single CPU), this happens if task_tick_dl() has been called later than expected (due to small HZ values). In this case, the current runtime is also negative, and replenish_dl_entity() can take care of the deadline miss by recharging the current runtime to a value smaller than dl_runtime - In case of global scheduling on multiple CPUs, scheduling deadlines can be missed even if the task did not consume more runtime than expected, hence penalizing the task is wrong This patch fix this problem by throttling a SCHED_DEADLINE task only when its runtime becomes negative, and not modifying the runtime Signed-off-by: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@unitn.it> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Dario Faggioli <raistlin@linux.it> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1418813432-20797-3-git-send-email-luca.abeni@unitn.it Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-01-09sched/deadline: Fix migration of SCHED_DEADLINE tasksLuca Abeni
According to global EDF, tasks should be migrated between runqueues without checking if their scheduling deadlines and runtimes are valid. However, SCHED_DEADLINE currently performs such a check: a migration happens doing: deactivate_task(rq, next_task, 0); set_task_cpu(next_task, later_rq->cpu); activate_task(later_rq, next_task, 0); which ends up calling dequeue_task_dl(), setting the new CPU, and then calling enqueue_task_dl(). enqueue_task_dl() then calls enqueue_dl_entity(), which calls update_dl_entity(), which can modify scheduling deadline and runtime, breaking global EDF scheduling. As a result, some of the properties of global EDF are not respected: for example, a taskset {(30, 80), (40, 80), (120, 170)} scheduled on two cores can have unbounded response times for the third task even if 30/80+40/80+120/170 = 1.5809 < 2 This can be fixed by invoking update_dl_entity() only in case of wakeup, or if this is a new SCHED_DEADLINE task. Signed-off-by: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@unitn.it> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Dario Faggioli <raistlin@linux.it> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1418813432-20797-2-git-send-email-luca.abeni@unitn.it Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-01-09sched: Fix odd values in effective_load() calculationsYuyang Du
In effective_load, we have (long w * unsigned long tg->shares) / long W, when w is negative, it is cast to unsigned long and hence the product is insanely large. Fix this by casting tg->shares to long. Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <yuyang.du@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141219002956.GA25405@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-01-09perf: Move task_pt_regs sampling into arch codeAndy Lutomirski
On x86_64, at least, task_pt_regs may be only partially initialized in many contexts, so x86_64 should not use it without extra care from interrupt context, let alone NMI context. This will allow x86_64 to override the logic and will supply some scratch space to use to make a cleaner copy of user regs. Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: chenggang.qcg@taobao.com Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e431cd4c18c2e1c44c774f10758527fb2d1025c4.1420396372.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-01-08exit: fix race between wait_consider_task() and wait_task_zombie()Oleg Nesterov
wait_consider_task() checks EXIT_ZOMBIE after EXIT_DEAD/EXIT_TRACE and both checks can fail if we race with EXIT_ZOMBIE -> EXIT_DEAD/EXIT_TRACE change in between, gcc needs to reload p->exit_state after security_task_wait(). In this case ->notask_error will be wrongly cleared and do_wait() can hang forever if it was the last eligible child. Many thanks to Arne who carefully investigated the problem. Note: this bug is very old but it was pure theoretical until commit b3ab03160dfa ("wait: completely ignore the EXIT_DEAD tasks"). Before this commit "-O2" was probably enough to guarantee that compiler won't read ->exit_state twice. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reported-by: Arne Goedeke <el@laramies.com> Tested-by: Arne Goedeke <el@laramies.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.15+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-31Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/auditLinus Torvalds
Pull audit fix from Paul Moore: "One audit patch to resolve a panic/oops when recording filenames in the audit log, see the mail archive link below. The fix isn't as nice as I would like, as it involves an allocate/copy of the filename, but it solves the problem and the overhead should only affect users who have configured audit rules involving file names. We'll revisit this issue with future kernels in an attempt to make this suck less, but in the meantime I think this fix should go into the next release of v3.19-rcX. [ https://marc.info/?t=141986927600001&r=1&w=2 ]" * 'upstream' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit: audit: create private file name copies when auditing inodes
2014-12-30Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix double SKB free in bluetooth 6lowpan layer, from Jukka Rissanen. 2) Fix receive checksum handling in enic driver, from Govindarajulu Varadarajan. 3) Fix NAPI poll list corruption in virtio_net and caif_virtio, from Herbert Xu. Also, add code to detect drivers that have this mistake in the future. 4) Fix doorbell endianness handling in mlx4 driver, from Amir Vadai. 5) Don't clobber IP6CB() before xfrm6_policy_check() is called in TCP input path,f rom Nicolas Dichtel. 6) Fix MPLS action validation in openvswitch, from Pravin B Shelar. 7) Fix double SKB free in vxlan driver, also from Pravin. 8) When we scrub a packet, which happens when we are switching the context of the packet (namespace, etc.), we should reset the secmark. From Thomas Graf. 9) ->ndo_gso_check() needs to do more than return true/false, it also has to allow the driver to clear netdev feature bits in order for the caller to be able to proceed properly. From Jesse Gross. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (62 commits) genetlink: A genl_bind() to an out-of-range multicast group should not WARN(). netlink/genetlink: pass network namespace to bind/unbind ne2k-pci: Add pci_disable_device in error handling bonding: change error message to debug message in __bond_release_one() genetlink: pass multicast bind/unbind to families netlink: call unbind when releasing socket netlink: update listeners directly when removing socket genetlink: pass only network namespace to genl_has_listeners() netlink: rename netlink_unbind() to netlink_undo_bind() net: Generalize ndo_gso_check to ndo_features_check net: incorrect use of init_completion fixup neigh: remove next ptr from struct neigh_table net: xilinx: Remove unnecessary temac_property in the driver net: phy: micrel: use generic config_init for KSZ8021/KSZ8031 net/core: Handle csum for CHECKSUM_COMPLETE VXLAN forwarding openvswitch: fix odd_ptr_err.cocci warnings Bluetooth: Fix accepting connections when not using mgmt Bluetooth: Fix controller configuration with HCI_QUIRK_INVALID_BDADDR brcmfmac: Do not crash if platform data is not populated ipw2200: select CFG80211_WEXT ...
2014-12-30audit: create private file name copies when auditing inodesPaul Moore
Unfortunately, while commit 4a928436 ("audit: correctly record file names with different path name types") fixed a problem where we were not recording filenames, it created a new problem by attempting to use these file names after they had been freed. This patch resolves the issue by creating a copy of the filename which the audit subsystem frees after it is done with the string. At some point it would be nice to resolve this issue with refcounts, or something similar, instead of having to allocate/copy strings, but that is almost surely beyond the scope of a -rcX patch so we'll defer that for later. On the plus side, only audit users should be impacted by the string copying. Reported-by: Toralf Foerster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
2014-12-27netlink/genetlink: pass network namespace to bind/unbindJohannes Berg
Netlink families can exist in multiple namespaces, and for the most part multicast subscriptions are per network namespace. Thus it only makes sense to have bind/unbind notifications per network namespace. To achieve this, pass the network namespace of a given client socket to the bind/unbind functions. Also do this in generic netlink, and there also make sure that any bind for multicast groups that only exist in init_net is rejected. This isn't really a problem if it is accepted since a client in a different namespace will never receive any notifications from such a group, but it can confuse the family if not rejected (it's also possible to silently (without telling the family) accept it, but it would also have to be ignored on unbind so families that take any kind of action on bind/unbind won't do unnecessary work for invalid clients like that. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-12-24Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/auditLinus Torvalds
Pull audit fixes from Paul Moore: "Four patches to fix various problems with the audit subsystem, all are fairly small and straightforward. One patch fixes a problem where we weren't using the correct gfp allocation flags (GFP_KERNEL regardless of context, oops), one patch fixes a problem with old userspace tools (this was broken for a while), one patch fixes a problem where we weren't recording pathnames correctly, and one fixes a problem with PID based filters. In general I don't think there is anything controversial with this patchset, and it fixes some rather unfortunate bugs; the allocation flag one can be particularly scary looking for users" * 'upstream' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit: audit: restore AUDIT_LOGINUID unset ABI audit: correctly record file names with different path name types audit: use supplied gfp_mask from audit_buffer in kauditd_send_multicast_skb audit: don't attempt to lookup PIDs when changing PID filtering audit rules
2014-12-23audit: restore AUDIT_LOGINUID unset ABIRichard Guy Briggs
A regression was caused by commit 780a7654cee8: audit: Make testing for a valid loginuid explicit. (which in turn attempted to fix a regression caused by e1760bd) When audit_krule_to_data() fills in the rules to get a listing, there was a missing clause to convert back from AUDIT_LOGINUID_SET to AUDIT_LOGINUID. This broke userspace by not returning the same information that was sent and expected. The rule: auditctl -a exit,never -F auid=-1 gives: auditctl -l LIST_RULES: exit,never f24=0 syscall=all when it should give: LIST_RULES: exit,never auid=-1 (0xffffffff) syscall=all Tag it so that it is reported the same way it was set. Create a new private flags audit_krule field (pflags) to store it that won't interact with the public one from the API. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10-rc1+ Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
2014-12-23sched: Fix KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE overflow during cpumask allocationAlex Thorlton
When allocating space for load_balance_mask, in sched_init, when CPUMASK_OFFSTACK is set, we've managed to spill over KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE on our 6144 core machine. The patch below breaks up the allocations so that they don't overflow the max alloc size. It also allocates the masks on the the node from which they'll most commonly be accessed, to minimize remote accesses on NUMA machines. Suggested-by: George Beshers <gbeshers@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: George Beshers <gbeshers@sgi.com> Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1418928270-148543-1-git-send-email-athorlton@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-12-22audit: correctly record file names with different path name typesPaul Moore
There is a problem with the audit system when multiple audit records are created for the same path, each with a different path name type. The root cause of the problem is in __audit_inode() when an exact match (both the path name and path name type) is not found for a path name record; the existing code creates a new path name record, but it never sets the path name in this record, leaving it NULL. This patch corrects this problem by assigning the path name to these newly created records. There are many ways to reproduce this problem, but one of the easiest is the following (assuming auditd is running): # mkdir /root/tmp/test # touch /root/tmp/test/567 # auditctl -a always,exit -F dir=/root/tmp/test # touch /root/tmp/test/567 Afterwards, or while the commands above are running, check the audit log and pay special attention to the PATH records. A faulty kernel will display something like the following for the file creation: type=SYSCALL msg=audit(1416957442.025:93): arch=c000003e syscall=2 success=yes exit=3 ... comm="touch" exe="/usr/bin/touch" type=CWD msg=audit(1416957442.025:93): cwd="/root/tmp" type=PATH msg=audit(1416957442.025:93): item=0 name="test/" inode=401409 ... nametype=PARENT type=PATH msg=audit(1416957442.025:93): item=1 name=(null) inode=393804 ... nametype=NORMAL type=PATH msg=audit(1416957442.025:93): item=2 name=(null) inode=393804 ... nametype=NORMAL While a patched kernel will show the following: type=SYSCALL msg=audit(1416955786.566:89): arch=c000003e syscall=2 success=yes exit=3 ... comm="touch" exe="/usr/bin/touch" type=CWD msg=audit(1416955786.566:89): cwd="/root/tmp" type=PATH msg=audit(1416955786.566:89): item=0 name="test/" inode=401409 ... nametype=PARENT type=PATH msg=audit(1416955786.566:89): item=1 name="test/567" inode=393804 ... nametype=NORMAL This issue was brought up by a number of people, but special credit should go to hujianyang@huawei.com for reporting the problem along with an explanation of the problem and a patch. While the original patch did have some problems (see the archive link below), it did demonstrate the problem and helped kickstart the fix presented here. * https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/9/5/66 Reported-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com> Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
2014-12-20Merge tag 'pm-config-3.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME elimination from Rafael Wysocki: "This removes the last few uses of CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME introduced recently and makes that config option finally go away. CONFIG_PM will be available directly from the menu now and also it will be selected automatically if CONFIG_SUSPEND or CONFIG_HIBERNATION is set" * tag 'pm-config-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: PM: Eliminate CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME tty: 8250_omap: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM sound: sst-haswell-pcm: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM spi: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM
2014-12-19audit: use supplied gfp_mask from audit_buffer in kauditd_send_multicast_skbRichard Guy Briggs
Eric Paris explains: Since kauditd_send_multicast_skb() gets called in audit_log_end(), which can come from any context (aka even a sleeping context) GFP_KERNEL can't be used. Since the audit_buffer knows what context it should use, pass that down and use that. See: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/12/16/542 BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slab.c:2849 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 885, name: sulogin 2 locks held by sulogin/885: #0: (&sig->cred_guard_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff91152e30>] prepare_bprm_creds+0x28/0x8b #1: (tty_files_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff9123e787>] selinux_bprm_committing_creds+0x55/0x22b CPU: 1 PID: 885 Comm: sulogin Not tainted 3.18.0-next-20141216 #30 Hardware name: Dell Inc. Latitude E6530/07Y85M, BIOS A15 06/20/2014 ffff880223744f10 ffff88022410f9b8 ffffffff916ba529 0000000000000375 ffff880223744f10 ffff88022410f9e8 ffffffff91063185 0000000000000006 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88022410fa38 Call Trace: [<ffffffff916ba529>] dump_stack+0x50/0xa8 [<ffffffff91063185>] ___might_sleep+0x1b6/0x1be [<ffffffff910632a6>] __might_sleep+0x119/0x128 [<ffffffff91140720>] cache_alloc_debugcheck_before.isra.45+0x1d/0x1f [<ffffffff91141d81>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x43/0x1c9 [<ffffffff914e148d>] __alloc_skb+0x42/0x1a3 [<ffffffff914e2b62>] skb_copy+0x3e/0xa3 [<ffffffff910c263e>] audit_log_end+0x83/0x100 [<ffffffff9123b8d3>] ? avc_audit_pre_callback+0x103/0x103 [<ffffffff91252a73>] common_lsm_audit+0x441/0x450 [<ffffffff9123c163>] slow_avc_audit+0x63/0x67 [<ffffffff9123c42c>] avc_has_perm+0xca/0xe3 [<ffffffff9123dc2d>] inode_has_perm+0x5a/0x65 [<ffffffff9123e7ca>] selinux_bprm_committing_creds+0x98/0x22b [<ffffffff91239e64>] security_bprm_committing_creds+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff911515e6>] install_exec_creds+0xe/0x79 [<ffffffff911974cf>] load_elf_binary+0xe36/0x10d7 [<ffffffff9115198e>] search_binary_handler+0x81/0x18c [<ffffffff91153376>] do_execveat_common.isra.31+0x4e3/0x7b7 [<ffffffff91153669>] do_execve+0x1f/0x21 [<ffffffff91153967>] SyS_execve+0x25/0x29 [<ffffffff916c61a9>] stub_execve+0x69/0xa0 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v3.16-rc1 Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu> Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Tested-by: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
2014-12-19audit: don't attempt to lookup PIDs when changing PID filtering audit rulesPaul Moore
Commit f1dc4867 ("audit: anchor all pid references in the initial pid namespace") introduced a find_vpid() call when adding/removing audit rules with PID/PPID filters; unfortunately this is problematic as find_vpid() only works if there is a task with the associated PID alive on the system. The following commands demonstrate a simple reproducer. # auditctl -D # auditctl -l # autrace /bin/true # auditctl -l This patch resolves the problem by simply using the PID provided by the user without any additional validation, e.g. no calls to check to see if the task/PID exists. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15 Cc: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
2014-12-19PM: Eliminate CONFIG_PM_RUNTIMERafael J. Wysocki
Having switched over all of the users of CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME to use CONFIG_PM directly, turn the latter into a user-selectable option and drop the former entirely from the tree. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
2014-12-19Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull NOHZ update from Thomas Gleixner: "Remove the call into the nohz idle code from the fake 'idle' thread in the powerclamp driver along with the export of those functions which was smuggeled in via the thermal tree. People have tried to hack around it in the nohz core code, but it just violates all rightful assumptions of that code about the only valid calling context (i.e. the proper idle task). The powerclamp trainwreck will still work, it just wont get the benefit of long idle sleeps" * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: tick/powerclamp: Remove tick_nohz_idle abuse
2014-12-19Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq core fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A single fix plugging a long standing race between proc/stat and proc/interrupts access and freeing of interrupt descriptors" * 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: genirq: Prevent proc race against freeing of irq descriptors
2014-12-19Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes and cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "A kernel fix plus mostly tooling fixes, but also some tooling restructuring and cleanups" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (39 commits) perf: Fix building warning on ARM 32 perf symbols: Fix use after free in filename__read_build_id perf evlist: Use roundup_pow_of_two tools: Adopt roundup_pow_of_two perf tools: Make the mmap length autotuning more robust tools: Adopt rounddown_pow_of_two and deps tools: Adopt fls_long and deps tools: Move bitops.h from tools/perf/util to tools/ tools: Introduce asm-generic/bitops.h tools lib: Move asm-generic/bitops/find.h code to tools/include and tools/lib tools: Whitespace prep patches for moving bitops.h tools: Move code originally from asm-generic/atomic.h into tools/include/asm-generic/ tools: Move code originally from linux/log2.h to tools/include/linux/ tools: Move __ffs implementation to tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h perf evlist: Do not use hard coded value for a mmap_pages default perf trace: Let the perf_evlist__mmap autosize the number of pages to use perf evlist: Improve the strerror_mmap method perf evlist: Clarify sterror_mmap variable names perf evlist: Fixup brown paper bag on "hint" for --mmap-pages cmdline arg perf trace: Provide a better explanation when mmap fails ...
2014-12-19tick/powerclamp: Remove tick_nohz_idle abuseThomas Gleixner
commit 4dbd27711cd9 "tick: export nohz tick idle symbols for module use" was merged via the thermal tree without an explicit ack from the relevant maintainers. The exports are abused by the intel powerclamp driver which implements a fake idle state from a sched FIFO task. This causes all kinds of wreckage in the NOHZ core code which rightfully assumes that tick_nohz_idle_enter/exit() are only called from the idle task itself. Recent changes in the NOHZ core lead to a failure of the powerclamp driver and now people try to hack completely broken and backwards workarounds into the NOHZ core code. This is completely unacceptable and just papers over the real problem. There are way more subtle issues lurking around the corner. The real solution is to fix the powerclamp driver by rewriting it with a sane concept, but that's beyond the scope of this. So the only solution for now is to remove the calls into the core NOHZ code from the powerclamp trainwreck along with the exports. Fixes: d6d71ee4a14a "PM: Introduce Intel PowerClamp Driver" Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Pan Jacob jun <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com> Cc: LKP <lkp@01.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1412181110110.17382@nanos Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-12-19Merge tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux Pull module updates from Rusty Russell: "The exciting thing here is the getting rid of stop_machine on module removal. This is possible by using a simple atomic_t for the counter, rather than our fancy per-cpu counter: it turns out that no one is doing a module increment per net packet, so the slowdown should be in the noise" * tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: param: do not set store func without write perm params: cleanup sysfs allocation kernel:module Fix coding style errors and warnings. module: Remove stop_machine from module unloading module: Replace module_ref with atomic_t refcnt lib/bug: Use RCU list ops for module_bug_list module: Unlink module with RCU synchronizing instead of stop_machine module: Wait for RCU synchronizing before releasing a module
2014-12-19Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.19-rc1-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull more ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These are regression fixes (leds-gpio, ACPI backlight driver, operating performance points library, ACPI device enumeration messages, cpupower tool), other bug fixes (ACPI EC driver, ACPI device PM), some cleanups in the operating performance points (OPP) framework, continuation of CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME elimination, a couple of minor intel_pstate driver changes, a new MAINTAINERS entry for it and an ACPI fan driver change needed for better support of thermal management in user space. Specifics: - Fix a regression in leds-gpio introduced by a recent commit that inadvertently changed the name of one of the properties used by the driver (Fabio Estevam). - Fix a regression in the ACPI backlight driver introduced by a recent fix that missed one special case that had to be taken into account (Aaron Lu). - Drop the level of some new kernel messages from the ACPI core introduced by a recent commit to KERN_DEBUG which they should have used from the start and drop some other unuseful KERN_ERR messages printed by ACPI (Rafael J Wysocki). - Revert an incorrect commit modifying the cpupower tool (Prarit Bhargava). - Fix two regressions introduced by recent commits in the OPP library and clean up some existing minor issues in that code (Viresh Kumar). - Continue to replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM throughout the tree (or drop it where that can be done) in order to make it possible to eliminate CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME (Rafael J Wysocki, Ulf Hansson, Ludovic Desroches). There will be one more "CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME removal" batch after this one, because some new uses of it have been introduced during the current merge window, but that should be sufficient to finally get rid of it. - Make the ACPI EC driver more robust against race conditions related to GPE handler installation failures (Lv Zheng). - Prevent the ACPI device PM core code from attempting to disable GPEs that it has not enabled which confuses ACPICA and makes it report errors unnecessarily (Rafael J Wysocki). - Add a "force" command line switch to the intel_pstate driver to make it possible to override the blacklisting of some systems in that driver if needed (Ethan Zhao). - Improve intel_pstate code documentation and add a MAINTAINERS entry for it (Kristen Carlson Accardi). - Make the ACPI fan driver create cooling device interfaces witn names that reflect the IDs of the ACPI device objects they are associated with, except for "generic" ACPI fans (PNP ID "PNP0C0B"). That's necessary for user space thermal management tools to be able to connect the fans with the parts of the system they are supposed to be cooling properly. From Srinivas Pandruvada" * tag 'pm+acpi-3.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (32 commits) MAINTAINERS: add entry for intel_pstate ACPI / video: update the skip case for acpi_video_device_in_dod() power / PM: Eliminate CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME NFC / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM SCSI / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM ACPI / EC: Fix unexpected ec_remove_handlers() invocations Revert "tools: cpupower: fix return checks for sysfs_get_idlestate_count()" tracing / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM x86 / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME in io_apic.c PM: Remove the SET_PM_RUNTIME_PM_OPS() macro mmc: atmel-mci: use SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS() macro PM / Kconfig: Replace PM_RUNTIME with PM in dependencies ARM / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM sound / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM phy / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM video / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM tty / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM spi: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM ACPI / PM: Do not disable wakeup GPEs that have not been enabled ACPI / utils: Drop error messages from acpi_evaluate_reference() ...
2014-12-18param: do not set store func without write permKees Cook
When a module_param is defined without DAC write permissions, it can still be changed at runtime and updated. Drivers using a 0444 permission may be surprised that these values can still be changed. For drivers that want to allow updates, any S_IW* flag will set the "store" function as before. Drivers without S_IW* flags will have the "store" function unset, unforcing a read-only value. Drivers that wish neither "store" nor "get" can continue to use "0" for perms to stay out of sysfs entirely. Old behavior: # cd /sys/module/snd/parameters # ls -l total 0 -r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Dec 11 13:55 cards_limit -r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Dec 11 13:55 major -r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Dec 11 13:55 slots # cat major 116 # echo -1 > major -bash: major: Permission denied # chmod u+w major # echo -1 > major # cat major -1 New behavior: ... # chmod u+w major # echo -1 > major -bash: echo: write error: Input/output error Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2014-12-17Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull user namespace related fixes from Eric Biederman: "As these are bug fixes almost all of thes changes are marked for backporting to stable. The first change (implicitly adding MNT_NODEV on remount) addresses a regression that was created when security issues with unprivileged remount were closed. I go on to update the remount test to make it easy to detect if this issue reoccurs. Then there are a handful of mount and umount related fixes. Then half of the changes deal with the a recently discovered design bug in the permission checks of gid_map. Unix since the beginning has allowed setting group permissions on files to less than the user and other permissions (aka ---rwx---rwx). As the unix permission checks stop as soon as a group matches, and setgroups allows setting groups that can not later be dropped, results in a situtation where it is possible to legitimately use a group to assign fewer privileges to a process. Which means dropping a group can increase a processes privileges. The fix I have adopted is that gid_map is now no longer writable without privilege unless the new file /proc/self/setgroups has been set to permanently disable setgroups. The bulk of user namespace using applications even the applications using applications using user namespaces without privilege remain unaffected by this change. Unfortunately this ix breaks a couple user space applications, that were relying on the problematic behavior (one of which was tools/selftests/mount/unprivileged-remount-test.c). To hopefully prevent needing a regression fix on top of my security fix I rounded folks who work with the container implementations mostly like to be affected and encouraged them to test the changes. > So far nothing broke on my libvirt-lxc test bed. :-) > Tested with openSUSE 13.2 and libvirt 1.2.9. > Tested-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> > Tested on Fedora20 with libvirt 1.2.11, works fine. > Tested-by: Chen Hanxiao <chenhanxiao@cn.fujitsu.com> > Ok, thanks - yes, unprivileged lxc is working fine with your kernels. > Just to be sure I was testing the right thing I also tested using > my unprivileged nsexec testcases, and they failed on setgroup/setgid > as now expected, and succeeded there without your patches. > Tested-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> > I tested this with Sandstorm. It breaks as is and it works if I add > the setgroups thing. > Tested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> # breaks things as designed :(" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: userns: Unbreak the unprivileged remount tests userns; Correct the comment in map_write userns: Allow setting gid_maps without privilege when setgroups is disabled userns: Add a knob to disable setgroups on a per user namespace basis userns: Rename id_map_mutex to userns_state_mutex userns: Only allow the creator of the userns unprivileged mappings userns: Check euid no fsuid when establishing an unprivileged uid mapping userns: Don't allow unprivileged creation of gid mappings userns: Don't allow setgroups until a gid mapping has been setablished userns: Document what the invariant required for safe unprivileged mappings. groups: Consolidate the setgroups permission checks mnt: Clear mnt_expire during pivot_root mnt: Carefully set CL_UNPRIVILEGED in clone_mnt mnt: Move the clear of MNT_LOCKED from copy_tree to it's callers. umount: Do not allow unmounting rootfs. umount: Disallow unprivileged mount force mnt: Update unprivileged remount test mnt: Implicitly add MNT_NODEV on remount when it was implicitly added by mount
2014-12-16Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs pile #2 from Al Viro: "Next pile (and there'll be one or two more). The large piece in this one is getting rid of /proc/*/ns/* weirdness; among other things, it allows to (finally) make nameidata completely opaque outside of fs/namei.c, making for easier further cleanups in there" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: coda_venus_readdir(): use file_inode() fs/namei.c: fold link_path_walk() call into path_init() path_init(): don't bother with LOOKUP_PARENT in argument fs/namei.c: new helper (path_cleanup()) path_init(): store the "base" pointer to file in nameidata itself make default ->i_fop have ->open() fail with ENXIO make nameidata completely opaque outside of fs/namei.c kill proc_ns completely take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs bury struct proc_ns in fs/proc copy address of proc_ns_ops into ns_common new helpers: ns_alloc_inum/ns_free_inum make proc_ns_operations work with struct ns_common * instead of void * switch the rest of proc_ns_operations to working with &...->ns netns: switch ->get()/->put()/->install()/->inum() to working with &net->ns make mntns ->get()/->put()/->install()/->inum() work with &mnt_ns->ns common object embedded into various struct ....ns
2014-12-16Merge tag 'trace-3.19-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "As the merge window is still open, and this code was not as complex as I thought it might be. I'm pushing this in now. This will allow Thomas to debug his irq work for 3.20. This adds two new features: 1) Allow traceopoints to be enabled right after mm_init(). By passing in the trace_event= kernel command line parameter, tracepoints can be enabled at boot up. For debugging things like the initialization of interrupts, it is needed to have tracepoints enabled very early. People have asked about this before and this has been on my todo list. As it can be helpful for Thomas to debug his upcoming 3.20 IRQ work, I'm pushing this now. This way he can add tracepoints into the IRQ set up and have users enable them when things go wrong. 2) Have the tracepoints printed via printk() (the console) when they are triggered. If the irq code locks up or reboots the box, having the tracepoint output go into the kernel ring buffer is useless for debugging. But being able to add the tp_printk kernel command line option along with the trace_event= option will have these tracepoints printed as they occur, and that can be really useful for debugging early lock up or reboot problems. This code is not that intrusive and it passed all my tests. Thomas tried them out too and it works for his needs. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141214201609.126831471@goodmis.org" * tag 'trace-3.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: tracing: Add tp_printk cmdline to have tracepoints go to printk() tracing: Move enabling tracepoints to just after rcu_init()
2014-12-15Merge branch 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie: "Highlights: - AMD KFD driver merge This is the AMD HSA interface for exposing a lowlevel interface for GPGPU use. They have an open source userspace built on top of this interface, and the code looks as good as it was going to get out of tree. - Initial atomic modesetting work The need for an atomic modesetting interface to allow userspace to try and send a complete set of modesetting state to the driver has arisen, and been suffering from neglect this past year. No more, the start of the common code and changes for msm driver to use it are in this tree. Ongoing work to get the userspace ioctl finished and the code clean will probably wait until next kernel. - DisplayID 1.3 and tiled monitor exposed to userspace. Tiled monitor property is now exposed for userspace to make use of. - Rockchip drm driver merged. - imx gpu driver moved out of staging Other stuff: - core: panel - MIPI DSI + new panels. expose suggested x/y properties for virtual GPUs - i915: Initial Skylake (SKL) support gen3/4 reset work start of dri1/ums removal infoframe tracking fixes for lots of things. - nouveau: tegra k1 voltage support GM204 modesetting support GT21x memory reclocking work - radeon: CI dpm fixes GPUVM improvements Initial DPM fan control - rcar-du: HDMI support added removed some support for old boards slave encoder driver for Analog Devices adv7511 - exynos: Exynos4415 SoC support - msm: a4xx gpu support atomic helper conversion - tegra: iommu support universal plane support ganged-mode DSI support - sti: HDMI i2c improvements - vmwgfx: some late fixes. - qxl: use suggested x/y properties" * 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (969 commits) drm: sti: fix module compilation issue drm/i915: save/restore GMBUS freq across suspend/resume on gen4 drm: sti: correctly cleanup CRTC and planes drm: sti: add HQVDP plane drm: sti: add cursor plane drm: sti: enable auxiliary CRTC drm: sti: fix delay in VTG programming drm: sti: prepare sti_tvout to support auxiliary crtc drm: sti: use drm_crtc_vblank_{on/off} instead of drm_vblank_{on/off} drm: sti: fix hdmi avi infoframe drm: sti: remove event lock while disabling vblank drm: sti: simplify gdp code drm: sti: clear all mixer control drm: sti: remove gpio for HDMI hot plug detection drm: sti: allow to change hdmi ddc i2c adapter drm/doc: Document drm_add_modes_noedid() usage drm/i915: Remove '& 0xffff' from the mask given to WA_REG() drm/i915: Invert the mask and val arguments in wa_add() and WA_REG() drm: Zero out DRM object memory upon cleanup drm/i915/bdw: Fix the write setting up the WIZ hashing mode ...
2014-12-15tracing: Add tp_printk cmdline to have tracepoints go to printk()Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
Add the kernel command line tp_printk option that will have tracepoints that are active sent to printk() as well as to the trace buffer. Passing "tp_printk" will activate this. To turn it off, the sysctl /proc/sys/kernel/tracepoint_printk can have '0' echoed into it. Note, this only works if the cmdline option is used. Echoing 1 into the sysctl file without the cmdline option will have no affect. Note, this is a dangerous option. Having high frequency tracepoints send their data to printk() can possibly cause a live lock. This is another reason why this is only active if the command line option is used. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1412121539300.16494@nanos Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-12-15tracing: Move enabling tracepoints to just after rcu_init()Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
Enabling tracepoints at boot up can be very useful. The tracepoint can be initialized right after RCU has been. There's no need to wait for the early_initcall() to be called. That's too late for some things that can use tracepoints for debugging. Move the logic to enable tracepoints out of the initcalls and into init/main.c to right after rcu_init(). This also allows trace_printk() to be used early too. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1412121539300.16494@nanos Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141214164104.307127356@goodmis.org Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-12-14Merge tag 'tty-3.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH: "Here's the big tty/serial driver update for 3.19-rc1. There are a number of TTY core changes/fixes in here from Peter Hurley that have all been teted in linux-next for a long time now. There are also the normal serial driver updates as well, full details in the changelog below" * tag 'tty-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (219 commits) serial: pxa: hold port.lock when reporting modem line changes tty-hvsi_lib: Deletion of an unnecessary check before the function call "tty_kref_put" tty: Deletion of unnecessary checks before two function calls n_tty: Fix read_buf race condition, increment read_head after pushing data serial: of-serial: add PM suspend/resume support Revert "serial: of-serial: add PM suspend/resume support" Revert "serial: of-serial: fix up PM ops on no_console_suspend and port type" serial: 8250: don't attempt a trylock if in sysrq serial: core: Add big-endian iotype serial: samsung: use port->fifosize instead of hardcoded values serial: samsung: prefer to use fifosize from driver data serial: samsung: fix style problems serial: samsung: wait for transfer completion before clock disable serial: icom: fix error return code serial: tegra: clean up tty-flag assignments serial: Fix io address assign flow with Fintek PCI-to-UART Product serial: mxs-auart: fix tx_empty against shift register serial: mxs-auart: fix gpio change detection on interrupt serial: mxs-auart: Fix mxs_auart_set_ldisc() serial: 8250_dw: Use 64-bit access for OCTEON. ...
2014-12-13Merge branch 'for-3.19/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block driver core update from Jens Axboe: "This is the pull request for the core block IO changes for 3.19. Not a huge round this time, mostly lots of little good fixes: - Fix a bug in sysfs blktrace interface causing a NULL pointer dereference, when enabled/disabled through that API. From Arianna Avanzini. - Various updates/fixes/improvements for blk-mq: - A set of updates from Bart, mostly fixing buts in the tag handling. - Cleanup/code consolidation from Christoph. - Extend queue_rq API to be able to handle batching issues of IO requests. NVMe will utilize this shortly. From me. - A few tag and request handling updates from me. - Cleanup of the preempt handling for running queues from Paolo. - Prevent running of unmapped hardware queues from Ming Lei. - Move the kdump memory limiting check to be in the correct location, from Shaohua. - Initialize all software queues at init time from Takashi. This prevents a kobject warning when CPUs are brought online that weren't online when a queue was registered. - Single writeback fix for I_DIRTY clearing from Tejun. Queued with the core IO changes, since it's just a single fix. - Version X of the __bio_add_page() segment addition retry from Maurizio. Hope the Xth time is the charm. - Documentation fixup for IO scheduler merging from Jan. - Introduce (and use) generic IO stat accounting helpers for non-rq drivers, from Gu Zheng. - Kill off artificial limiting of max sectors in a request from Christoph" * 'for-3.19/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (26 commits) bio: modify __bio_add_page() to accept pages that don't start a new segment blk-mq: Fix uninitialized kobject at CPU hotplugging blktrace: don't let the sysfs interface remove trace from running list blk-mq: Use all available hardware queues blk-mq: Micro-optimize bt_get() blk-mq: Fix a race between bt_clear_tag() and bt_get() blk-mq: Avoid that __bt_get_word() wraps multiple times blk-mq: Fix a use-after-free blk-mq: prevent unmapped hw queue from being scheduled blk-mq: re-check for available tags after running the hardware queue blk-mq: fix hang in bt_get() blk-mq: move the kdump check to blk_mq_alloc_tag_set blk-mq: cleanup tag free handling blk-mq: use 'nr_cpu_ids' as highest CPU ID count for hwq <-> cpu map blk: introduce generic io stat accounting help function blk-mq: handle the single queue case in blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu genhd: check for int overflow in disk_expand_part_tbl() blk-mq: add blk_mq_free_hctx_request() blk-mq: export blk_mq_free_request() blk-mq: use get_cpu/put_cpu instead of preempt_disable/preempt_enable ...
2014-12-13Merge tag 'trace-seq-buf-3.19-v2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing fixlet from Steven Rostedt: "Remove unnecessary preempt_disable in printk()" * tag 'trace-seq-buf-3.19-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: printk: Do not disable preemption for accessing printk_func
2014-12-13Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/auditLinus Torvalds
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore: "Two small patches from the audit next branch; only one of which has any real significant code changes, the other is simply a MAINTAINERS update for audit. The single code patch is pretty small and rather straightforward, it changes the audit "version" number reported to userspace from an integer to a bitmap which is used to indicate the functionality of the running kernel. This really doesn't have much impact on the kernel, but it will make life easier for the audit userspace folks. Thankfully we were still on a version number which allowed us to do this without breaking userspace" * 'upstream' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit: audit: convert status version to a feature bitmap audit: add Paul Moore to the MAINTAINERS entry
2014-12-13fsnotify: unify inode and mount marks handlingJan Kara
There's a lot of common code in inode and mount marks handling. Factor it out to a common helper function. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-13gcov: enable GCOV_PROFILE_ALL from ARCH KconfigsRiku Voipio
Following the suggestions from Andrew Morton and Stephen Rothwell, Dont expand the ARCH list in kernel/gcov/Kconfig. Instead, define a ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL bool which architectures can enable. set ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL on Architectures where it was previously allowed + ARM64 which I tested. Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-13kexec: remove unnecessary KERN_ERR from kexec.cMasanari Iida
Remove unnecessary KERN_ERR from pr_err() within kexec.c. Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>