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/*
* linux/fs/ext4/crypto_key.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
*
* This contains encryption key functions for ext4
*
* Written by Michael Halcrow, Ildar Muslukhov, and Uday Savagaonkar, 2015.
*/
#include <keys/encrypted-type.h>
#include <keys/user-type.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <uapi/linux/keyctl.h>
#include "ext4.h"
#include "xattr.h"
static void derive_crypt_complete(struct crypto_async_request *req, int rc)
{
struct ext4_completion_result *ecr = req->data;
if (rc == -EINPROGRESS)
return;
ecr->res = rc;
complete(&ecr->completion);
}
/**
* ext4_derive_key_aes() - Derive a key using AES-128-ECB
* @deriving_key: Encryption key used for derivatio.
* @source_key: Source key to which to apply derivation.
* @derived_key: Derived key.
*
* Return: Zero on success; non-zero otherwise.
*/
static int ext4_derive_key_aes(char deriving_key[EXT4_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE],
char source_key[EXT4_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE],
char derived_key[EXT4_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE])
{
int res = 0;
struct ablkcipher_request *req = NULL;
DECLARE_EXT4_COMPLETION_RESULT(ecr);
struct scatterlist src_sg, dst_sg;
struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm = crypto_alloc_ablkcipher("ecb(aes)", 0,
0);
if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
res = PTR_ERR(tfm);
tfm = NULL;
goto out;
}
crypto_ablkcipher_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY);
req = ablkcipher_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_NOFS);
if (!req) {
res = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
ablkcipher_request_set_callback(req,
CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
derive_crypt_complete, &ecr);
res = crypto_ablkcipher_setkey(tfm, deriving_key,
EXT4_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE);
if (res < 0)
goto out;
sg_init_one(&src_sg, source_key, EXT4_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE);
sg_init_one(&dst_sg, derived_key, EXT4_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE);
ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src_sg, &dst_sg,
EXT4_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE, NULL);
res = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(req);
if (res == -EINPROGRESS || res == -EBUSY) {
BUG_ON(req->base.data != &ecr);
wait_for_completion(&ecr.completion);
res = ecr.res;
}
out:
if (req)
ablkcipher_request_free(req);
if (tfm)
crypto_free_ablkcipher(tfm);
return res;
}
void ext4_free_crypt_info(struct ext4_crypt_info *ci)
{
if (!ci)
return;
if (ci->ci_keyring_key)
key_put(ci->ci_keyring_key);
crypto_free_ablkcipher(ci->ci_ctfm);
kmem_cache_free(ext4_crypt_info_cachep, ci);
}
void ext4_free_encryption_info(struct inode *inode,
struct ext4_crypt_info *ci)
{
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
struct ext4_crypt_info *prev;
if (ci == NULL)
ci = ACCESS_ONCE(ei->i_crypt_info);
if (ci == NULL)
return;
prev = cmpxchg(&ei->i_crypt_info, ci, NULL);
if (prev != ci)
return;
ext4_free_crypt_info(ci);
}
int _ext4_get_encryption_info(struct inode *inode)
{
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
struct ext4_crypt_info *crypt_info;
char full_key_descriptor[EXT4_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE +
(EXT4_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE * 2) + 1];
struct key *keyring_key = NULL;
struct ext4_encryption_key *master_key;
struct ext4_encryption_context ctx;
struct user_key_payload *ukp;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
struct crypto_ablkcipher *ctfm;
const char *cipher_str;
char raw_key[EXT4_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
char mode;
int res;
if (!ext4_read_workqueue) {
res = ext4_init_crypto();
if (res)
return res;
}
retry:
crypt_info = ACCESS_ONCE(ei->i_crypt_info);
if (crypt_info) {
if (!crypt_info->ci_keyring_key ||
key_validate(crypt_info->ci_keyring_key) == 0)
return 0;
ext4_free_encryption_info(inode, crypt_info);
goto retry;
}
res = ext4_xattr_get(inode, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT,
&ctx, sizeof(ctx));
if (res < 0) {
if (!DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi))
return res;
ctx.contents_encryption_mode = EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS;
ctx.filenames_encryption_mode =
EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS;
ctx.flags = 0;
} else if (res != sizeof(ctx))
return -EINVAL;
res = 0;
crypt_info = kmem_cache_alloc(ext4_crypt_info_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!crypt_info)
return -ENOMEM;
crypt_info->ci_flags = ctx.flags;
crypt_info->ci_data_mode = ctx.contents_encryption_mode;
crypt_info->ci_filename_mode = ctx.filenames_encryption_mode;
crypt_info->ci_ctfm = NULL;
crypt_info->ci_keyring_key = NULL;
memcpy(crypt_info->ci_master_key, ctx.master_key_descriptor,
sizeof(crypt_info->ci_master_key));
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
mode = crypt_info->ci_data_mode;
else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
mode = crypt_info->ci_filename_mode;
else
BUG();
switch (mode) {
case EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS:
cipher_str = "xts(aes)";
break;
case EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS:
cipher_str = "cts(cbc(aes))";
break;
default:
printk_once(KERN_WARNING
"ext4: unsupported key mode %d (ino %u)\n",
mode, (unsigned) inode->i_ino);
res = -ENOKEY;
goto out;
}
if (DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi)) {
memset(raw_key, 0x42, EXT4_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE);
goto got_key;
}
memcpy(full_key_descriptor, EXT4_KEY_DESC_PREFIX,
EXT4_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE);
sprintf(full_key_descriptor + EXT4_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE,
"%*phN", EXT4_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE,
ctx.master_key_descriptor);
full_key_descriptor[EXT4_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE +
(2 * EXT4_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE)] = '\0';
keyring_key = request_key(&key_type_logon, full_key_descriptor, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(keyring_key)) {
res = PTR_ERR(keyring_key);
keyring_key = NULL;
goto out;
}
crypt_info->ci_keyring_key = keyring_key;
BUG_ON(keyring_key->type != &key_type_logon);
ukp = ((struct user_key_payload *)keyring_key->payload.data);
if (ukp->datalen != sizeof(struct ext4_encryption_key)) {
res = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
master_key = (struct ext4_encryption_key *)ukp->data;
BUILD_BUG_ON(EXT4_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE !=
EXT4_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE);
BUG_ON(master_key->size != EXT4_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE);
res = ext4_derive_key_aes(ctx.nonce, master_key->raw,
raw_key);
got_key:
ctfm = crypto_alloc_ablkcipher(cipher_str, 0, 0);
if (!ctfm || IS_ERR(ctfm)) {
res = ctfm ? PTR_ERR(ctfm) : -ENOMEM;
printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: error %d (inode %u) allocating crypto tfm\n",
__func__, res, (unsigned) inode->i_ino);
goto out;
}
crypt_info->ci_ctfm = ctfm;
crypto_ablkcipher_clear_flags(ctfm, ~0);
crypto_tfm_set_flags(crypto_ablkcipher_tfm(ctfm),
CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY);
res = crypto_ablkcipher_setkey(ctfm, raw_key,
ext4_encryption_key_size(mode));
if (res)
goto out;
memzero_explicit(raw_key, sizeof(raw_key));
if (cmpxchg(&ei->i_crypt_info, NULL, crypt_info) != NULL) {
ext4_free_crypt_info(crypt_info);
goto retry;
}
return 0;
out:
if (res == -ENOKEY)
res = 0;
ext4_free_crypt_info(crypt_info);
memzero_explicit(raw_key, sizeof(raw_key));
return res;
}
int ext4_has_encryption_key(struct inode *inode)
{
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
return (ei->i_crypt_info != NULL);
}
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