summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel_ht.c
blob: d013429af7cee7b04aa0d8b2efdf135ba303c9da (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/ieee80211.h>
#include <net/mac80211.h>
#include "rate.h"
#include "rc80211_minstrel.h"
#include "rc80211_minstrel_ht.h"

#define AVG_PKT_SIZE	1200

/* Number of bits for an average sized packet */
#define MCS_NBITS (AVG_PKT_SIZE << 3)

/* Number of symbols for a packet with (bps) bits per symbol */
#define MCS_NSYMS(bps) DIV_ROUND_UP(MCS_NBITS, (bps))

/* Transmission time (nanoseconds) for a packet containing (syms) symbols */
#define MCS_SYMBOL_TIME(sgi, syms)					\
	(sgi ?								\
	  ((syms) * 18000 + 4000) / 5 :	/* syms * 3.6 us */		\
	  ((syms) * 1000) << 2		/* syms * 4 us */		\
	)

/* Transmit duration for the raw data part of an average sized packet */
#define MCS_DURATION(streams, sgi, bps) MCS_SYMBOL_TIME(sgi, MCS_NSYMS((streams) * (bps)))

#define BW_20			0
#define BW_40			1
#define BW_80			2

/*
 * Define group sort order: HT40 -> SGI -> #streams
 */
#define GROUP_IDX(_streams, _sgi, _ht40)	\
	MINSTREL_HT_GROUP_0 +			\
	MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS * 2 * _ht40 +	\
	MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS * _sgi +	\
	_streams - 1

/* MCS rate information for an MCS group */
#define MCS_GROUP(_streams, _sgi, _ht40)				\
	[GROUP_IDX(_streams, _sgi, _ht40)] = {				\
	.streams = _streams,						\
	.flags =							\
		IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS |					\
		(_sgi ? IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI : 0) |			\
		(_ht40 ? IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH : 0),		\
	.duration = {							\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 54 : 26),		\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 108 : 52),		\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 162 : 78),		\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 216 : 104),	\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 324 : 156),	\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 432 : 208),	\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 486 : 234),	\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 540 : 260)		\
	}								\
}

#define VHT_GROUP_IDX(_streams, _sgi, _bw)				\
	(MINSTREL_VHT_GROUP_0 +						\
	 MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS * 2 * (_bw) +				\
	 MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS * (_sgi) +				\
	 (_streams) - 1)

#define BW2VBPS(_bw, r3, r2, r1)					\
	(_bw == BW_80 ? r3 : _bw == BW_40 ? r2 : r1)

#define VHT_GROUP(_streams, _sgi, _bw)					\
	[VHT_GROUP_IDX(_streams, _sgi, _bw)] = {			\
	.streams = _streams,						\
	.flags =							\
		IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS |				\
		(_sgi ? IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI : 0) |			\
		(_bw == BW_80 ? IEEE80211_TX_RC_80_MHZ_WIDTH :		\
		 _bw == BW_40 ? IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH : 0),	\
	.duration = {							\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi,				\
			     BW2VBPS(_bw,  117,  54,  26)),		\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi,				\
			     BW2VBPS(_bw,  234, 108,  52)),		\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi,				\
			     BW2VBPS(_bw,  351, 162,  78)),		\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi,				\
			     BW2VBPS(_bw,  468, 216, 104)),		\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi,				\
			     BW2VBPS(_bw,  702, 324, 156)),		\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi,				\
			     BW2VBPS(_bw,  936, 432, 208)),		\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi,				\
			     BW2VBPS(_bw, 1053, 486, 234)),		\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi,				\
			     BW2VBPS(_bw, 1170, 540, 260)),		\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi,				\
			     BW2VBPS(_bw, 1404, 648, 312)),		\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi,				\
			     BW2VBPS(_bw, 1560, 720, 346))		\
	}								\
}

#define CCK_DURATION(_bitrate, _short, _len)		\
	(1000 * (10 /* SIFS */ +			\
	 (_short ? 72 + 24 : 144 + 48) +		\
	 (8 * (_len + 4) * 10) / (_bitrate)))

#define CCK_ACK_DURATION(_bitrate, _short)			\
	(CCK_DURATION((_bitrate > 10 ? 20 : 10), false, 60) +	\
	 CCK_DURATION(_bitrate, _short, AVG_PKT_SIZE))

#define CCK_DURATION_LIST(_short)			\
	CCK_ACK_DURATION(10, _short),			\
	CCK_ACK_DURATION(20, _short),			\
	CCK_ACK_DURATION(55, _short),			\
	CCK_ACK_DURATION(110, _short)

#define CCK_GROUP					\
	[MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP] = {			\
		.streams = 0,				\
		.flags = 0,				\
		.duration = {				\
			CCK_DURATION_LIST(false),	\
			CCK_DURATION_LIST(true)		\
		}					\
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_MINSTREL_VHT
static bool minstrel_vht_only = true;
module_param(minstrel_vht_only, bool, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(minstrel_vht_only,
		 "Use only VHT rates when VHT is supported by sta.");
#endif

/*
 * To enable sufficiently targeted rate sampling, MCS rates are divided into
 * groups, based on the number of streams and flags (HT40, SGI) that they
 * use.
 *
 * Sortorder has to be fixed for GROUP_IDX macro to be applicable:
 * BW -> SGI -> #streams
 */
const struct mcs_group minstrel_mcs_groups[] = {
	MCS_GROUP(1, 0, BW_20),
	MCS_GROUP(2, 0, BW_20),
#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
	MCS_GROUP(3, 0, BW_20),
#endif

	MCS_GROUP(1, 1, BW_20),
	MCS_GROUP(2, 1, BW_20),
#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
	MCS_GROUP(3, 1, BW_20),
#endif

	MCS_GROUP(1, 0, BW_40),
	MCS_GROUP(2, 0, BW_40),
#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
	MCS_GROUP(3, 0, BW_40),
#endif

	MCS_GROUP(1, 1, BW_40),
	MCS_GROUP(2, 1, BW_40),
#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
	MCS_GROUP(3, 1, BW_40),
#endif

	CCK_GROUP,

#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_MINSTREL_VHT
	VHT_GROUP(1, 0, BW_20),
	VHT_GROUP(2, 0, BW_20),
#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
	VHT_GROUP(3, 0, BW_20),
#endif

	VHT_GROUP(1, 1, BW_20),
	VHT_GROUP(2, 1, BW_20),
#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
	VHT_GROUP(3, 1, BW_20),
#endif

	VHT_GROUP(1, 0, BW_40),
	VHT_GROUP(2, 0, BW_40),
#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
	VHT_GROUP(3, 0, BW_40),
#endif

	VHT_GROUP(1, 1, BW_40),
	VHT_GROUP(2, 1, BW_40),
#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
	VHT_GROUP(3, 1, BW_40),
#endif

	VHT_GROUP(1, 0, BW_80),
	VHT_GROUP(2, 0, BW_80),
#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
	VHT_GROUP(3, 0, BW_80),
#endif

	VHT_GROUP(1, 1, BW_80),
	VHT_GROUP(2, 1, BW_80),
#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
	VHT_GROUP(3, 1, BW_80),
#endif
#endif
};

static u8 sample_table[SAMPLE_COLUMNS][MCS_GROUP_RATES] __read_mostly;

static void
minstrel_ht_update_rates(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi);

/*
 * Some VHT MCSes are invalid (when Ndbps / Nes is not an integer)
 * e.g for MCS9@20MHzx1Nss: Ndbps=8x52*(5/6) Nes=1
 *
 * Returns the valid mcs map for struct minstrel_mcs_group_data.supported
 */
static u16
minstrel_get_valid_vht_rates(int bw, int nss, __le16 mcs_map)
{
	u16 mask = 0;

	if (bw == BW_20) {
		if (nss != 3 && nss != 6)
			mask = BIT(9);
	} else if (bw == BW_80) {
		if (nss == 3 || nss == 7)
			mask = BIT(6);
		else if (nss == 6)
			mask = BIT(9);
	} else {
		WARN_ON(bw != BW_40);
	}

	switch ((le16_to_cpu(mcs_map) >> (2 * (nss - 1))) & 3) {
	case IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_7:
		mask |= 0x300;
		break;
	case IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_8:
		mask |= 0x200;
		break;
	case IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9:
		break;
	default:
		mask = 0x3ff;
	}

	return 0x3ff & ~mask;
}

/*
 * Look up an MCS group index based on mac80211 rate information
 */
static int
minstrel_ht_get_group_idx(struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate)
{
	return GROUP_IDX((rate->idx / 8) + 1,
			 !!(rate->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI),
			 !!(rate->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH));
}

static int
minstrel_vht_get_group_idx(struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate)
{
	return VHT_GROUP_IDX(ieee80211_rate_get_vht_nss(rate),
			     !!(rate->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI),
			     !!(rate->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH) +
			     2*!!(rate->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_80_MHZ_WIDTH));
}

static struct minstrel_rate_stats *
minstrel_ht_get_stats(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi,
		      struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate)
{
	int group, idx;

	if (rate->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
		group = minstrel_ht_get_group_idx(rate);
		idx = rate->idx % 8;
	} else if (rate->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS) {
		group = minstrel_vht_get_group_idx(rate);
		idx = ieee80211_rate_get_vht_mcs(rate);
	} else {
		group = MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP;

		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(mp->cck_rates); idx++)
			if (rate->idx == mp->cck_rates[idx])
				break;

		/* short preamble */
		if (!(mi->groups[group].supported & BIT(idx)))
			idx += 4;
	}
	return &mi->groups[group].rates[idx];
}

static inline struct minstrel_rate_stats *
minstrel_get_ratestats(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, int index)
{
	return &mi->groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES].rates[index % MCS_GROUP_RATES];
}


/*
 * Recalculate success probabilities and counters for a rate using EWMA
 */
static void
minstrel_calc_rate_ewma(struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr)
{
	if (unlikely(mr->attempts > 0)) {
		mr->sample_skipped = 0;
		mr->cur_prob = MINSTREL_FRAC(mr->success, mr->attempts);
		if (!mr->att_hist)
			mr->probability = mr->cur_prob;
		else
			mr->probability = minstrel_ewma(mr->probability,
				mr->cur_prob, EWMA_LEVEL);
		mr->att_hist += mr->attempts;
		mr->succ_hist += mr->success;
	} else {
		mr->sample_skipped++;
	}
	mr->last_success = mr->success;
	mr->last_attempts = mr->attempts;
	mr->success = 0;
	mr->attempts = 0;
}

/*
 * Calculate throughput based on the average A-MPDU length, taking into account
 * the expected number of retransmissions and their expected length
 */
static void
minstrel_ht_calc_tp(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, int group, int rate)
{
	struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr;
	unsigned int nsecs = 0;
	unsigned int tp;
	unsigned int prob;

	mr = &mi->groups[group].rates[rate];
	prob = mr->probability;

	if (prob < MINSTREL_FRAC(1, 10)) {
		mr->cur_tp = 0;
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * For the throughput calculation, limit the probability value to 90% to
	 * account for collision related packet error rate fluctuation
	 */
	if (prob > MINSTREL_FRAC(9, 10))
		prob = MINSTREL_FRAC(9, 10);

	if (group != MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP)
		nsecs = 1000 * mi->overhead / MINSTREL_TRUNC(mi->avg_ampdu_len);

	nsecs += minstrel_mcs_groups[group].duration[rate];

	/* prob is scaled - see MINSTREL_FRAC above */
	tp = 1000000 * ((prob * 1000) / nsecs);
	mr->cur_tp = MINSTREL_TRUNC(tp);
}

/*
 * Find & sort topmost throughput rates
 *
 * If multiple rates provide equal throughput the sorting is based on their
 * current success probability. Higher success probability is preferred among
 * MCS groups, CCK rates do not provide aggregation and are therefore at last.
 */
static void
minstrel_ht_sort_best_tp_rates(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, u16 index,
			       u16 *tp_list)
{
	int cur_group, cur_idx, cur_thr, cur_prob;
	int tmp_group, tmp_idx, tmp_thr, tmp_prob;
	int j = MAX_THR_RATES;

	cur_group = index / MCS_GROUP_RATES;
	cur_idx = index  % MCS_GROUP_RATES;
	cur_thr = mi->groups[cur_group].rates[cur_idx].cur_tp;
	cur_prob = mi->groups[cur_group].rates[cur_idx].probability;

	do {
		tmp_group = tp_list[j - 1] / MCS_GROUP_RATES;
		tmp_idx = tp_list[j - 1] % MCS_GROUP_RATES;
		tmp_thr = mi->groups[tmp_group].rates[tmp_idx].cur_tp;
		tmp_prob = mi->groups[tmp_group].rates[tmp_idx].probability;
		if (cur_thr < tmp_thr ||
		    (cur_thr == tmp_thr && cur_prob <= tmp_prob))
			break;
		j--;
	} while (j > 0);

	if (j < MAX_THR_RATES - 1) {
		memmove(&tp_list[j + 1], &tp_list[j], (sizeof(*tp_list) *
		       (MAX_THR_RATES - (j + 1))));
	}
	if (j < MAX_THR_RATES)
		tp_list[j] = index;
}

/*
 * Find and set the topmost probability rate per sta and per group
 */
static void
minstrel_ht_set_best_prob_rate(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, u16 index)
{
	struct minstrel_mcs_group_data *mg;
	struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr;
	int tmp_group, tmp_idx, tmp_tp, tmp_prob, max_tp_group;

	mg = &mi->groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES];
	mr = &mg->rates[index % MCS_GROUP_RATES];

	tmp_group = mi->max_prob_rate / MCS_GROUP_RATES;
	tmp_idx = mi->max_prob_rate % MCS_GROUP_RATES;
	tmp_tp = mi->groups[tmp_group].rates[tmp_idx].cur_tp;
	tmp_prob = mi->groups[tmp_group].rates[tmp_idx].probability;

	/* if max_tp_rate[0] is from MCS_GROUP max_prob_rate get selected from
	 * MCS_GROUP as well as CCK_GROUP rates do not allow aggregation */
	max_tp_group = mi->max_tp_rate[0] / MCS_GROUP_RATES;
	if((index / MCS_GROUP_RATES == MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP) &&
	    (max_tp_group != MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP))
		return;

	if (mr->probability > MINSTREL_FRAC(75, 100)) {
		if (mr->cur_tp > tmp_tp)
			mi->max_prob_rate = index;
		if (mr->cur_tp > mg->rates[mg->max_group_prob_rate].cur_tp)
			mg->max_group_prob_rate = index;
	} else {
		if (mr->probability > tmp_prob)
			mi->max_prob_rate = index;
		if (mr->probability > mg->rates[mg->max_group_prob_rate].probability)
			mg->max_group_prob_rate = index;
	}
}


/*
 * Assign new rate set per sta and use CCK rates only if the fastest
 * rate (max_tp_rate[0]) is from CCK group. This prohibits such sorted
 * rate sets where MCS and CCK rates are mixed, because CCK rates can
 * not use aggregation.
 */
static void
minstrel_ht_assign_best_tp_rates(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi,
				 u16 tmp_mcs_tp_rate[MAX_THR_RATES],
				 u16 tmp_cck_tp_rate[MAX_THR_RATES])
{
	unsigned int tmp_group, tmp_idx, tmp_cck_tp, tmp_mcs_tp;
	int i;

	tmp_group = tmp_cck_tp_rate[0] / MCS_GROUP_RATES;
	tmp_idx = tmp_cck_tp_rate[0] % MCS_GROUP_RATES;
	tmp_cck_tp = mi->groups[tmp_group].rates[tmp_idx].cur_tp;

	tmp_group = tmp_mcs_tp_rate[0] / MCS_GROUP_RATES;
	tmp_idx = tmp_mcs_tp_rate[0] % MCS_GROUP_RATES;
	tmp_mcs_tp = mi->groups[tmp_group].rates[tmp_idx].cur_tp;

	if (tmp_cck_tp > tmp_mcs_tp) {
		for(i = 0; i < MAX_THR_RATES; i++) {
			minstrel_ht_sort_best_tp_rates(mi, tmp_cck_tp_rate[i],
						       tmp_mcs_tp_rate);
		}
	}

}

/*
 * Try to increase robustness of max_prob rate by decrease number of
 * streams if possible.
 */
static inline void
minstrel_ht_prob_rate_reduce_streams(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi)
{
	struct minstrel_mcs_group_data *mg;
	struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr;
	int tmp_max_streams, group;
	int tmp_tp = 0;

	tmp_max_streams = minstrel_mcs_groups[mi->max_tp_rate[0] /
			  MCS_GROUP_RATES].streams;
	for (group = 0; group < ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups); group++) {
		mg = &mi->groups[group];
		if (!mg->supported || group == MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP)
			continue;
		mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mg->max_group_prob_rate);
		if (tmp_tp < mr->cur_tp &&
		   (minstrel_mcs_groups[group].streams < tmp_max_streams)) {
				mi->max_prob_rate = mg->max_group_prob_rate;
				tmp_tp = mr->cur_tp;
		}
	}
}

/*
 * Update rate statistics and select new primary rates
 *
 * Rules for rate selection:
 *  - max_prob_rate must use only one stream, as a tradeoff between delivery
 *    probability and throughput during strong fluctuations
 *  - as long as the max prob rate has a probability of more than 75%, pick
 *    higher throughput rates, even if the probablity is a bit lower
 */
static void
minstrel_ht_update_stats(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi)
{
	struct minstrel_mcs_group_data *mg;
	struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr;
	int group, i, j;
	u16 tmp_mcs_tp_rate[MAX_THR_RATES], tmp_group_tp_rate[MAX_THR_RATES];
	u16 tmp_cck_tp_rate[MAX_THR_RATES], index;

	if (mi->ampdu_packets > 0) {
		mi->avg_ampdu_len = minstrel_ewma(mi->avg_ampdu_len,
			MINSTREL_FRAC(mi->ampdu_len, mi->ampdu_packets), EWMA_LEVEL);
		mi->ampdu_len = 0;
		mi->ampdu_packets = 0;
	}

	mi->sample_slow = 0;
	mi->sample_count = 0;

	/* Initialize global rate indexes */
	for(j = 0; j < MAX_THR_RATES; j++){
		tmp_mcs_tp_rate[j] = 0;
		tmp_cck_tp_rate[j] = 0;
	}

	/* Find best rate sets within all MCS groups*/
	for (group = 0; group < ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups); group++) {

		mg = &mi->groups[group];
		if (!mg->supported)
			continue;

		mi->sample_count++;

		/* (re)Initialize group rate indexes */
		for(j = 0; j < MAX_THR_RATES; j++)
			tmp_group_tp_rate[j] = group;

		for (i = 0; i < MCS_GROUP_RATES; i++) {
			if (!(mg->supported & BIT(i)))
				continue;

			index = MCS_GROUP_RATES * group + i;

			mr = &mg->rates[i];
			mr->retry_updated = false;
			minstrel_calc_rate_ewma(mr);
			minstrel_ht_calc_tp(mi, group, i);

			if (!mr->cur_tp)
				continue;

			/* Find max throughput rate set */
			if (group != MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP) {
				minstrel_ht_sort_best_tp_rates(mi, index,
							       tmp_mcs_tp_rate);
			} else if (group == MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP) {
				minstrel_ht_sort_best_tp_rates(mi, index,
							       tmp_cck_tp_rate);
			}

			/* Find max throughput rate set within a group */
			minstrel_ht_sort_best_tp_rates(mi, index,
						       tmp_group_tp_rate);

			/* Find max probability rate per group and global */
			minstrel_ht_set_best_prob_rate(mi, index);
		}

		memcpy(mg->max_group_tp_rate, tmp_group_tp_rate,
		       sizeof(mg->max_group_tp_rate));
	}

	/* Assign new rate set per sta */
	minstrel_ht_assign_best_tp_rates(mi, tmp_mcs_tp_rate, tmp_cck_tp_rate);
	memcpy(mi->max_tp_rate, tmp_mcs_tp_rate, sizeof(mi->max_tp_rate));

	/* Try to increase robustness of max_prob_rate*/
	minstrel_ht_prob_rate_reduce_streams(mi);

	/* try to sample all available rates during each interval */
	mi->sample_count *= 8;

#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
	/* use fixed index if set */
	if (mp->fixed_rate_idx != -1) {
		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
			mi->max_tp_rate[i] = mp->fixed_rate_idx;
		mi->max_prob_rate = mp->fixed_rate_idx;
	}
#endif

	/* Reset update timer */
	mi->stats_update = jiffies;
}

static bool
minstrel_ht_txstat_valid(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate)
{
	if (rate->idx < 0)
		return false;

	if (!rate->count)
		return false;

	if (rate->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS ||
	    rate->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS)
		return true;

	return rate->idx == mp->cck_rates[0] ||
	       rate->idx == mp->cck_rates[1] ||
	       rate->idx == mp->cck_rates[2] ||
	       rate->idx == mp->cck_rates[3];
}

static void
minstrel_next_sample_idx(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi)
{
	struct minstrel_mcs_group_data *mg;

	for (;;) {
		mi->sample_group++;
		mi->sample_group %= ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups);
		mg = &mi->groups[mi->sample_group];

		if (!mg->supported)
			continue;

		if (++mg->index >= MCS_GROUP_RATES) {
			mg->index = 0;
			if (++mg->column >= ARRAY_SIZE(sample_table))
				mg->column = 0;
		}
		break;
	}
}

static void
minstrel_downgrade_rate(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, u16 *idx, bool primary)
{
	int group, orig_group;

	orig_group = group = *idx / MCS_GROUP_RATES;
	while (group > 0) {
		group--;

		if (!mi->groups[group].supported)
			continue;

		if (minstrel_mcs_groups[group].streams >
		    minstrel_mcs_groups[orig_group].streams)
			continue;

		if (primary)
			*idx = mi->groups[group].max_group_tp_rate[0];
		else
			*idx = mi->groups[group].max_group_tp_rate[1];
		break;
	}
}

static void
minstrel_aggr_check(struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
	struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta);
	u16 tid;

	if (skb_get_queue_mapping(skb) == IEEE80211_AC_VO)
		return;

	if (unlikely(!ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)))
		return;

	if (unlikely(skb->protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_PAE)))
		return;

	tid = *ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr) & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK;
	if (likely(sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_tx[tid]))
		return;

	ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(pubsta, tid, 5000);
}

static void
minstrel_ht_tx_status(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
                      struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
                      struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta;
	struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi = &msp->ht;
	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
	struct ieee80211_tx_rate *ar = info->status.rates;
	struct minstrel_rate_stats *rate, *rate2;
	struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv;
	bool last, update = false;
	int i;

	if (!msp->is_ht)
		return mac80211_minstrel.tx_status(priv, sband, sta, &msp->legacy, skb);

	/* This packet was aggregated but doesn't carry status info */
	if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU) &&
	    !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU))
		return;

	if (!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU)) {
		info->status.ampdu_ack_len =
			(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK ? 1 : 0);
		info->status.ampdu_len = 1;
	}

	mi->ampdu_packets++;
	mi->ampdu_len += info->status.ampdu_len;

	if (!mi->sample_wait && !mi->sample_tries && mi->sample_count > 0) {
		mi->sample_wait = 16 + 2 * MINSTREL_TRUNC(mi->avg_ampdu_len);
		mi->sample_tries = 1;
		mi->sample_count--;
	}

	if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE)
		mi->sample_packets += info->status.ampdu_len;

	last = !minstrel_ht_txstat_valid(mp, &ar[0]);
	for (i = 0; !last; i++) {
		last = (i == IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES - 1) ||
		       !minstrel_ht_txstat_valid(mp, &ar[i + 1]);

		rate = minstrel_ht_get_stats(mp, mi, &ar[i]);

		if (last)
			rate->success += info->status.ampdu_ack_len;

		rate->attempts += ar[i].count * info->status.ampdu_len;
	}

	/*
	 * check for sudden death of spatial multiplexing,
	 * downgrade to a lower number of streams if necessary.
	 */
	rate = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mi->max_tp_rate[0]);
	if (rate->attempts > 30 &&
	    MINSTREL_FRAC(rate->success, rate->attempts) <
	    MINSTREL_FRAC(20, 100)) {
		minstrel_downgrade_rate(mi, &mi->max_tp_rate[0], true);
		update = true;
	}

	rate2 = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mi->max_tp_rate[1]);
	if (rate2->attempts > 30 &&
	    MINSTREL_FRAC(rate2->success, rate2->attempts) <
	    MINSTREL_FRAC(20, 100)) {
		minstrel_downgrade_rate(mi, &mi->max_tp_rate[1], false);
		update = true;
	}

	if (time_after(jiffies, mi->stats_update + (mp->update_interval / 2 * HZ) / 1000)) {
		update = true;
		minstrel_ht_update_stats(mp, mi);
		if (!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU) &&
		    mi->max_prob_rate / MCS_GROUP_RATES != MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP)
			minstrel_aggr_check(sta, skb);
	}

	if (update)
		minstrel_ht_update_rates(mp, mi);
}

static void
minstrel_calc_retransmit(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi,
                         int index)
{
	struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr;
	const struct mcs_group *group;
	unsigned int tx_time, tx_time_rtscts, tx_time_data;
	unsigned int cw = mp->cw_min;
	unsigned int ctime = 0;
	unsigned int t_slot = 9; /* FIXME */
	unsigned int ampdu_len = MINSTREL_TRUNC(mi->avg_ampdu_len);
	unsigned int overhead = 0, overhead_rtscts = 0;

	mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, index);
	if (mr->probability < MINSTREL_FRAC(1, 10)) {
		mr->retry_count = 1;
		mr->retry_count_rtscts = 1;
		return;
	}

	mr->retry_count = 2;
	mr->retry_count_rtscts = 2;
	mr->retry_updated = true;

	group = &minstrel_mcs_groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES];
	tx_time_data = group->duration[index % MCS_GROUP_RATES] * ampdu_len / 1000;

	/* Contention time for first 2 tries */
	ctime = (t_slot * cw) >> 1;
	cw = min((cw << 1) | 1, mp->cw_max);
	ctime += (t_slot * cw) >> 1;
	cw = min((cw << 1) | 1, mp->cw_max);

	if (index / MCS_GROUP_RATES != MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP) {
		overhead = mi->overhead;
		overhead_rtscts = mi->overhead_rtscts;
	}

	/* Total TX time for data and Contention after first 2 tries */
	tx_time = ctime + 2 * (overhead + tx_time_data);
	tx_time_rtscts = ctime + 2 * (overhead_rtscts + tx_time_data);

	/* See how many more tries we can fit inside segment size */
	do {
		/* Contention time for this try */
		ctime = (t_slot * cw) >> 1;
		cw = min((cw << 1) | 1, mp->cw_max);

		/* Total TX time after this try */
		tx_time += ctime + overhead + tx_time_data;
		tx_time_rtscts += ctime + overhead_rtscts + tx_time_data;

		if (tx_time_rtscts < mp->segment_size)
			mr->retry_count_rtscts++;
	} while ((tx_time < mp->segment_size) &&
	         (++mr->retry_count < mp->max_retry));
}


static void
minstrel_ht_set_rate(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi,
                     struct ieee80211_sta_rates *ratetbl, int offset, int index)
{
	const struct mcs_group *group = &minstrel_mcs_groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES];
	struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr;
	u8 idx;
	u16 flags = group->flags;

	mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, index);
	if (!mr->retry_updated)
		minstrel_calc_retransmit(mp, mi, index);

	if (mr->probability < MINSTREL_FRAC(20, 100) || !mr->retry_count) {
		ratetbl->rate[offset].count = 2;
		ratetbl->rate[offset].count_rts = 2;
		ratetbl->rate[offset].count_cts = 2;
	} else {
		ratetbl->rate[offset].count = mr->retry_count;
		ratetbl->rate[offset].count_cts = mr->retry_count;
		ratetbl->rate[offset].count_rts = mr->retry_count_rtscts;
	}

	if (index / MCS_GROUP_RATES == MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP)
		idx = mp->cck_rates[index % ARRAY_SIZE(mp->cck_rates)];
	else if (flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS)
		idx = ((group->streams - 1) << 4) |
		      ((index % MCS_GROUP_RATES) & 0xF);
	else
		idx = index % MCS_GROUP_RATES + (group->streams - 1) * 8;

	if (offset > 0) {
		ratetbl->rate[offset].count = ratetbl->rate[offset].count_rts;
		flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS;
	}

	ratetbl->rate[offset].idx = idx;
	ratetbl->rate[offset].flags = flags;
}

static void
minstrel_ht_update_rates(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi)
{
	struct ieee80211_sta_rates *rates;
	int i = 0;

	rates = kzalloc(sizeof(*rates), GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (!rates)
		return;

	/* Start with max_tp_rate[0] */
	minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, rates, i++, mi->max_tp_rate[0]);

	if (mp->hw->max_rates >= 3) {
		/* At least 3 tx rates supported, use max_tp_rate[1] next */
		minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, rates, i++, mi->max_tp_rate[1]);
	}

	if (mp->hw->max_rates >= 2) {
		/*
		 * At least 2 tx rates supported, use max_prob_rate next */
		minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, rates, i++, mi->max_prob_rate);
	}

	rates->rate[i].idx = -1;
	rate_control_set_rates(mp->hw, mi->sta, rates);
}

static inline int
minstrel_get_duration(int index)
{
	const struct mcs_group *group = &minstrel_mcs_groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES];
	return group->duration[index % MCS_GROUP_RATES];
}

static int
minstrel_get_sample_rate(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi)
{
	struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr;
	struct minstrel_mcs_group_data *mg;
	unsigned int sample_dur, sample_group, cur_max_tp_streams;
	int sample_idx = 0;

	if (mi->sample_wait > 0) {
		mi->sample_wait--;
		return -1;
	}

	if (!mi->sample_tries)
		return -1;

	sample_group = mi->sample_group;
	mg = &mi->groups[sample_group];
	sample_idx = sample_table[mg->column][mg->index];
	minstrel_next_sample_idx(mi);

	if (!(mg->supported & BIT(sample_idx)))
		return -1;

	mr = &mg->rates[sample_idx];
	sample_idx += sample_group * MCS_GROUP_RATES;

	/*
	 * Sampling might add some overhead (RTS, no aggregation)
	 * to the frame. Hence, don't use sampling for the currently
	 * used rates.
	 */
	if (sample_idx == mi->max_tp_rate[0] ||
	    sample_idx == mi->max_tp_rate[1] ||
	    sample_idx == mi->max_prob_rate)
		return -1;

	/*
	 * Do not sample if the probability is already higher than 95%
	 * to avoid wasting airtime.
	 */
	if (mr->probability > MINSTREL_FRAC(95, 100))
		return -1;

	/*
	 * Make sure that lower rates get sampled only occasionally,
	 * if the link is working perfectly.
	 */

	cur_max_tp_streams = minstrel_mcs_groups[mi->max_tp_rate[0] /
		MCS_GROUP_RATES].streams;
	sample_dur = minstrel_get_duration(sample_idx);
	if (sample_dur >= minstrel_get_duration(mi->max_tp_rate[1]) &&
	    (cur_max_tp_streams - 1 <
	     minstrel_mcs_groups[sample_group].streams ||
	     sample_dur >= minstrel_get_duration(mi->max_prob_rate))) {
		if (mr->sample_skipped < 20)
			return -1;

		if (mi->sample_slow++ > 2)
			return -1;
	}
	mi->sample_tries--;

	return sample_idx;
}

static void
minstrel_ht_check_cck_shortpreamble(struct minstrel_priv *mp,
				    struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, bool val)
{
	u8 supported = mi->groups[MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP].supported;

	if (!supported || !mi->cck_supported_short)
		return;

	if (supported & (mi->cck_supported_short << (val * 4)))
		return;

	supported ^= mi->cck_supported_short | (mi->cck_supported_short << 4);
	mi->groups[MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP].supported = supported;
}

static void
minstrel_ht_get_rate(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
                     struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
{
	const struct mcs_group *sample_group;
	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb);
	struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate = &info->status.rates[0];
	struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta;
	struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi = &msp->ht;
	struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv;
	int sample_idx;

	if (rate_control_send_low(sta, priv_sta, txrc))
		return;

	if (!msp->is_ht)
		return mac80211_minstrel.get_rate(priv, sta, &msp->legacy, txrc);

	info->flags |= mi->tx_flags;
	minstrel_ht_check_cck_shortpreamble(mp, mi, txrc->short_preamble);

#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
	if (mp->fixed_rate_idx != -1)
		return;
#endif

	/* Don't use EAPOL frames for sampling on non-mrr hw */
	if (mp->hw->max_rates == 1 &&
	    (info->control.flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_PORT_CTRL_PROTO))
		sample_idx = -1;
	else
		sample_idx = minstrel_get_sample_rate(mp, mi);

	mi->total_packets++;

	/* wraparound */
	if (mi->total_packets == ~0) {
		mi->total_packets = 0;
		mi->sample_packets = 0;
	}

	if (sample_idx < 0)
		return;

	sample_group = &minstrel_mcs_groups[sample_idx / MCS_GROUP_RATES];
	info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
	rate->count = 1;

	if (sample_idx / MCS_GROUP_RATES == MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP) {
		int idx = sample_idx % ARRAY_SIZE(mp->cck_rates);
		rate->idx = mp->cck_rates[idx];
	} else if (sample_group->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS) {
		ieee80211_rate_set_vht(rate, sample_idx % MCS_GROUP_RATES,
				       sample_group->streams);
	} else {
		rate->idx = sample_idx % MCS_GROUP_RATES +
			    (sample_group->streams - 1) * 8;
	}

	rate->flags = sample_group->flags;
}

static void
minstrel_ht_update_cck(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi,
		       struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
		       struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
{
	int i;

	if (sband->band != IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ)
		return;

	if (!(mp->hw->flags & IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_HT_CCK_RATES))
		return;

	mi->cck_supported = 0;
	mi->cck_supported_short = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
		if (!rate_supported(sta, sband->band, mp->cck_rates[i]))
			continue;

		mi->cck_supported |= BIT(i);
		if (sband->bitrates[i].flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
			mi->cck_supported_short |= BIT(i);
	}

	mi->groups[MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP].supported = mi->cck_supported;
}

static void
minstrel_ht_update_caps(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
			struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
                        struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta)
{
	struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv;
	struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta;
	struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi = &msp->ht;
	struct ieee80211_mcs_info *mcs = &sta->ht_cap.mcs;
	u16 sta_cap = sta->ht_cap.cap;
	struct ieee80211_sta_vht_cap *vht_cap = &sta->vht_cap;
	int use_vht;
	int n_supported = 0;
	int ack_dur;
	int stbc;
	int i;

	/* fall back to the old minstrel for legacy stations */
	if (!sta->ht_cap.ht_supported)
		goto use_legacy;

	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups) != MINSTREL_GROUPS_NB);

#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_MINSTREL_VHT
	if (vht_cap->vht_supported)
		use_vht = vht_cap->vht_mcs.tx_mcs_map != cpu_to_le16(~0);
	else
#endif
	use_vht = 0;

	msp->is_ht = true;
	memset(mi, 0, sizeof(*mi));

	mi->sta = sta;
	mi->stats_update = jiffies;

	ack_dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(sband->band, 10, 60, 1, 1, 0);
	mi->overhead = ieee80211_frame_duration(sband->band, 0, 60, 1, 1, 0);
	mi->overhead += ack_dur;
	mi->overhead_rtscts = mi->overhead + 2 * ack_dur;

	mi->avg_ampdu_len = MINSTREL_FRAC(1, 1);

	/* When using MRR, sample more on the first attempt, without delay */
	if (mp->has_mrr) {
		mi->sample_count = 16;
		mi->sample_wait = 0;
	} else {
		mi->sample_count = 8;
		mi->sample_wait = 8;
	}
	mi->sample_tries = 4;

	/* TODO tx_flags for vht - ATM the RC API is not fine-grained enough */
	if (!use_vht) {
		stbc = (sta_cap & IEEE80211_HT_CAP_RX_STBC) >>
			IEEE80211_HT_CAP_RX_STBC_SHIFT;
		mi->tx_flags |= stbc << IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC_SHIFT;

		if (sta_cap & IEEE80211_HT_CAP_LDPC_CODING)
			mi->tx_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mi->groups); i++) {
		u32 gflags = minstrel_mcs_groups[i].flags;
		int bw, nss;

		mi->groups[i].supported = 0;
		if (i == MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP) {
			minstrel_ht_update_cck(mp, mi, sband, sta);
			continue;
		}

		if (gflags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI) {
			if (gflags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH) {
				if (!(sta_cap & IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40))
					continue;
			} else {
				if (!(sta_cap & IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_20))
					continue;
			}
		}

		if (gflags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH &&
		    sta->bandwidth < IEEE80211_STA_RX_BW_40)
			continue;

		nss = minstrel_mcs_groups[i].streams;

		/* Mark MCS > 7 as unsupported if STA is in static SMPS mode */
		if (sta->smps_mode == IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC && nss > 1)
			continue;

		/* HT rate */
		if (gflags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_MINSTREL_VHT
			if (use_vht && minstrel_vht_only)
				continue;
#endif
			mi->groups[i].supported = mcs->rx_mask[nss - 1];
			if (mi->groups[i].supported)
				n_supported++;
			continue;
		}

		/* VHT rate */
		if (!vht_cap->vht_supported ||
		    WARN_ON(!(gflags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS)) ||
		    WARN_ON(gflags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_160_MHZ_WIDTH))
			continue;

		if (gflags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_80_MHZ_WIDTH) {
			if (sta->bandwidth < IEEE80211_STA_RX_BW_80 ||
			    ((gflags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI) &&
			     !(vht_cap->cap & IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_SHORT_GI_80))) {
				continue;
			}
		}

		if (gflags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH)
			bw = BW_40;
		else if (gflags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_80_MHZ_WIDTH)
			bw = BW_80;
		else
			bw = BW_20;

		mi->groups[i].supported = minstrel_get_valid_vht_rates(bw, nss,
				vht_cap->vht_mcs.tx_mcs_map);

		if (mi->groups[i].supported)
			n_supported++;
	}

	if (!n_supported)
		goto use_legacy;

	/* create an initial rate table with the lowest supported rates */
	minstrel_ht_update_stats(mp, mi);
	minstrel_ht_update_rates(mp, mi);

	return;

use_legacy:
	msp->is_ht = false;
	memset(&msp->legacy, 0, sizeof(msp->legacy));
	msp->legacy.r = msp->ratelist;
	msp->legacy.sample_table = msp->sample_table;
	return mac80211_minstrel.rate_init(priv, sband, chandef, sta,
					   &msp->legacy);
}

static void
minstrel_ht_rate_init(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
		      struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
                      struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta)
{
	minstrel_ht_update_caps(priv, sband, chandef, sta, priv_sta);
}

static void
minstrel_ht_rate_update(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
			struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
                        struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
                        u32 changed)
{
	minstrel_ht_update_caps(priv, sband, chandef, sta, priv_sta);
}

static void *
minstrel_ht_alloc_sta(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp)
{
	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
	struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp;
	struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv;
	struct ieee80211_hw *hw = mp->hw;
	int max_rates = 0;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++) {
		sband = hw->wiphy->bands[i];
		if (sband && sband->n_bitrates > max_rates)
			max_rates = sband->n_bitrates;
	}

	msp = kzalloc(sizeof(*msp), gfp);
	if (!msp)
		return NULL;

	msp->ratelist = kzalloc(sizeof(struct minstrel_rate) * max_rates, gfp);
	if (!msp->ratelist)
		goto error;

	msp->sample_table = kmalloc(SAMPLE_COLUMNS * max_rates, gfp);
	if (!msp->sample_table)
		goto error1;

	return msp;

error1:
	kfree(msp->ratelist);
error:
	kfree(msp);
	return NULL;
}

static void
minstrel_ht_free_sta(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta)
{
	struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta;

	kfree(msp->sample_table);
	kfree(msp->ratelist);
	kfree(msp);
}

static void *
minstrel_ht_alloc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir)
{
	return mac80211_minstrel.alloc(hw, debugfsdir);
}

static void
minstrel_ht_free(void *priv)
{
	mac80211_minstrel.free(priv);
}

static u32 minstrel_ht_get_expected_throughput(void *priv_sta)
{
	struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta;
	struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi = &msp->ht;
	int i, j;

	if (!msp->is_ht)
		return mac80211_minstrel.get_expected_throughput(priv_sta);

	i = mi->max_tp_rate[0] / MCS_GROUP_RATES;
	j = mi->max_tp_rate[0] % MCS_GROUP_RATES;

	/* convert cur_tp from pkt per second in kbps */
	return mi->groups[i].rates[j].cur_tp * AVG_PKT_SIZE * 8 / 1024;
}

static const struct rate_control_ops mac80211_minstrel_ht = {
	.name = "minstrel_ht",
	.tx_status = minstrel_ht_tx_status,
	.get_rate = minstrel_ht_get_rate,
	.rate_init = minstrel_ht_rate_init,
	.rate_update = minstrel_ht_rate_update,
	.alloc_sta = minstrel_ht_alloc_sta,
	.free_sta = minstrel_ht_free_sta,
	.alloc = minstrel_ht_alloc,
	.free = minstrel_ht_free,
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
	.add_sta_debugfs = minstrel_ht_add_sta_debugfs,
	.remove_sta_debugfs = minstrel_ht_remove_sta_debugfs,
#endif
	.get_expected_throughput = minstrel_ht_get_expected_throughput,
};


static void __init init_sample_table(void)
{
	int col, i, new_idx;
	u8 rnd[MCS_GROUP_RATES];

	memset(sample_table, 0xff, sizeof(sample_table));
	for (col = 0; col < SAMPLE_COLUMNS; col++) {
		prandom_bytes(rnd, sizeof(rnd));
		for (i = 0; i < MCS_GROUP_RATES; i++) {
			new_idx = (i + rnd[i]) % MCS_GROUP_RATES;
			while (sample_table[col][new_idx] != 0xff)
				new_idx = (new_idx + 1) % MCS_GROUP_RATES;

			sample_table[col][new_idx] = i;
		}
	}
}

int __init
rc80211_minstrel_ht_init(void)
{
	init_sample_table();
	return ieee80211_rate_control_register(&mac80211_minstrel_ht);
}

void
rc80211_minstrel_ht_exit(void)
{
	ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(&mac80211_minstrel_ht);
}