diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'board/pcs440ep/flash.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | board/pcs440ep/flash.c | 602 |
1 files changed, 602 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/board/pcs440ep/flash.c b/board/pcs440ep/flash.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c01c375 --- /dev/null +++ b/board/pcs440ep/flash.c @@ -0,0 +1,602 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2006 + * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de. + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> + +#ifndef CFG_FLASH_READ0 +#define CFG_FLASH_READ0 0x0000 /* 0 is standard */ +#define CFG_FLASH_READ1 0x0001 /* 1 is standard */ +#define CFG_FLASH_READ2 0x0002 /* 2 is standard */ +#endif + +flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */ + +/* + * Functions + */ +static int write_word(flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data); +static ulong flash_get_size(vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info); + +unsigned long flash_init(void) +{ + unsigned long size_b0, size_b1; + int i; + unsigned long base_b0, base_b1; + + /* Init: no FLASHes known */ + for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) { + flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + } + + /* Static FLASH Bank configuration here - FIXME XXX */ + + base_b0 = FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM; + size_b0 = flash_get_size ((vu_long *) base_b0, &flash_info[0]); + + if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0 - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n", + size_b0, size_b0 << 20); + } + + base_b1 = FLASH_BASE1_PRELIM; + size_b1 = flash_get_size ((vu_long *) base_b1, &flash_info[1]); + + return (size_b0 + size_b1); +} + +void flash_print_info(flash_info_t *info) +{ + int i; + int k; + int size; + int erased; + volatile unsigned long *flash; + + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); + return; + } + + switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) { + case FLASH_MAN_AMD: printf ("AMD "); break; + case FLASH_MAN_FUJ: printf ("FUJITSU "); break; + case FLASH_MAN_SST: printf ("SST "); break; + case FLASH_MAN_EXCEL: printf ("Excel Semiconductor "); break; + default: printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break; + } + + switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { + case FLASH_AM400B: printf ("AM29LV400B (4 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM400T: printf ("AM29LV400T (4 Mbit, top boot sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM040: printf ("AM29LV040B (4 Mbit, uniform sector size)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM800B: printf ("AM29LV800B (8 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM800T: printf ("AM29LV800T (8 Mbit, top boot sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM160B: printf ("AM29LV160B (16 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM160T: printf ("AM29LV160T (16 Mbit, top boot sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM320T: printf ("AM29LV320T (32 M, top sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM320B: printf ("AM29LV320B (32 M, bottom sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AMDL322T: printf ("AM29DL322T (32 M, top sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AMDL322B: printf ("AM29DL322B (32 M, bottom sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AMDL323T: printf ("AM29DL323T (32 M, top sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AMDL323B: printf ("AM29DL323B (32 M, bottom sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_SST020: printf ("SST39LF/VF020 (2 Mbit, uniform sector size)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_SST040: printf ("SST39LF/VF040 (4 Mbit, uniform sector size)\n"); + break; + default: printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n"); + break; + } + + printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", + info->size >> 20, info->sector_count); + + printf (" Sector Start Addresses:"); + for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) { +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO + /* + * Check if whole sector is erased + */ + if (i != (info->sector_count-1)) + size = info->start[i+1] - info->start[i]; + else + size = info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[i]; + erased = 1; + flash = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[i]; + size = size >> 2; /* divide by 4 for longword access */ + for (k=0; k<size; k++) { + if (*flash++ != 0xffffffff) { + erased = 0; + break; + } + } + + if ((i % 5) == 0) + printf ("\n "); + /* print empty and read-only info */ + printf (" %08lX%s%s", + info->start[i], + erased ? " E" : " ", + info->protect[i] ? "RO " : " "); +#else + if ((i % 5) == 0) + printf ("\n "); + printf (" %08lX%s", + info->start[i], + info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " "); +#endif + + } + printf ("\n"); + return; +} + +/* + * The following code cannot be run from FLASH! + */ +static ulong flash_get_size(vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info) +{ + short i; + short n; + volatile CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE value; + ulong base = (ulong)addr; + volatile CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2 = (volatile CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)addr; + + /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */ + addr2[CFG_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA; + addr2[CFG_FLASH_ADDR1] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055; + addr2[CFG_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00900090; + + value = addr2[CFG_FLASH_READ0]; + + switch (value) { + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_MANUFACT: + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD; + break; + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)FUJ_MANUFACT: + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_FUJ; + break; + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)SST_MANUFACT: + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_SST; + break; + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)EXCEL_MANUFACT: + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_EXCEL; + break; + default: + info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + info->sector_count = 0; + info->size = 0; + return (0); /* no or unknown flash */ + } + + value = addr2[CFG_FLASH_READ1]; /* device ID */ + + switch (value) { + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV400T: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400T; + info->sector_count = 11; + info->size = 0x00080000; + break; /* => 0.5 MB */ + + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV400B: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400B; + info->sector_count = 11; + info->size = 0x00080000; + break; /* => 0.5 MB */ + + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV040B: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040; + info->sector_count = 8; + info->size = 0x0080000; /* => 512 ko */ + break; + + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV800T: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800T; + info->sector_count = 19; + info->size = 0x00100000; + break; /* => 1 MB */ + + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV800B: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800B; + info->sector_count = 19; + info->size = 0x00100000; + break; /* => 1 MB */ + + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV160T: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160T; + info->sector_count = 35; + info->size = 0x00200000; + break; /* => 2 MB */ + + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV160B: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160B; + info->sector_count = 35; + info->size = 0x00200000; + break; /* => 2 MB */ + + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV320T: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320T; + info->sector_count = 71; + info->size = 0x00400000; break; /* => 4 MB */ + + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV320B: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320B; + info->sector_count = 71; + info->size = 0x00400000; break; /* => 4 MB */ + + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_DL322T: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AMDL322T; + info->sector_count = 71; + info->size = 0x00400000; break; /* => 4 MB */ + + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_DL322B: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AMDL322B; + info->sector_count = 71; + info->size = 0x00400000; break; /* => 4 MB */ + + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_DL323T: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AMDL323T; + info->sector_count = 71; + info->size = 0x00400000; break; /* => 4 MB */ + + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_DL323B: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AMDL323B; + info->sector_count = 71; + info->size = 0x00400000; break; /* => 4 MB */ + + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)SST_ID_xF020: + info->flash_id += FLASH_SST020; + info->sector_count = 64; + info->size = 0x00040000; + break; /* => 256 kB */ + + case (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)SST_ID_xF040: + info->flash_id += FLASH_SST040; + info->sector_count = 128; + info->size = 0x00080000; + break; /* => 512 kB */ + + default: + info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + return (0); /* => no or unknown flash */ + + } + + /* set up sector start address table */ + if (((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_SST) || + ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM640U)) { + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) + info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00001000); + } else if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM040) { + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) + info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000); + } else if (((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AMDL322B) || + ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AMDL323B) || + ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM320B) || + ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AMDL324B)) { + /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */ + for (i=0; i<8; ++i) { /* 8 x 8k boot sectors */ + info->start[i] = base; + base += 8 << 10; + } + while (i < info->sector_count) { /* 64k regular sectors */ + info->start[i] = base; + base += 64 << 10; + ++i; + } + } else if (((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AMDL322T) || + ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AMDL323T) || + ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM320T) || + ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AMDL324T)) { + /* set sector offsets for top boot block type */ + base += info->size; + i = info->sector_count; + for (n=0; n<8; ++n) { /* 8 x 8k boot sectors */ + base -= 8 << 10; + --i; + info->start[i] = base; + } + while (i > 0) { /* 64k regular sectors */ + base -= 64 << 10; + --i; + info->start[i] = base; + } + } else { + if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) { + /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */ + info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000; + info->start[1] = base + 0x00004000; + info->start[2] = base + 0x00006000; + info->start[3] = base + 0x00008000; + for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) { + info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000) - 0x00030000; + } + } else { + /* set sector offsets for top boot block type */ + i = info->sector_count - 1; + info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00004000; + info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00006000; + info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00008000; + for (; i >= 0; i--) { + info->start[i] = base + i * 0x00010000; + } + } + } + + /* check for protected sectors */ + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) { + /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02 */ + /* D0 = 1 if protected */ + addr2 = (volatile CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[i]); + if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) != FLASH_MAN_AMD) + info->protect[i] = 0; + else + info->protect[i] = addr2[CFG_FLASH_READ2] & 1; + } + + /* + * Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH. + */ + if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + addr2 = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)info->start[0]; + *addr2 = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */ + } + + return (info->size); +} + + +int flash_erase(flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last) +{ + volatile CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[0]); + volatile CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2; + int flag, prot, sect, l_sect; + ulong start, now, last; + + if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) { + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) + printf ("- missing\n"); + else + printf ("- no sectors to erase\n"); + return 1; + } + + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n"); + return 1; + } + + prot = 0; + for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) + if (info->protect[sect]) + prot++; + + if (prot) + printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", prot); + else + printf ("\n"); + + l_sect = -1; + + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts(); + + /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */ + for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) { + if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */ + addr2 = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[sect]); + if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_SST) { + addr[CFG_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA; + addr[CFG_FLASH_ADDR1] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055; + addr[CFG_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080; + addr[CFG_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA; + addr[CFG_FLASH_ADDR1] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055; + addr2[0] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00300030; /* sector erase */ + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) { + enable_interrupts(); + flag = 0; + } + + /* data polling for D7 */ + start = get_timer (0); + while ((addr2[0] & (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080) != + (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080) { + if (get_timer(start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) + return (1); + } + } else { + if (sect == s_first) { + addr[CFG_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA; + addr[CFG_FLASH_ADDR1] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055; + addr[CFG_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080; + addr[CFG_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA; + addr[CFG_FLASH_ADDR1] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055; + } + addr2[0] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00300030; /* sector erase */ + } + l_sect = sect; + } + } + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts(); + + /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */ + udelay (1000); + + /* + * We wait for the last triggered sector + */ + if (l_sect < 0) + goto DONE; + + start = get_timer (0); + last = start; + addr = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[l_sect]); + while ((addr[0] & (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080) != (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080) { + if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { + printf ("Timeout\n"); + return 1; + } + /* show that we're waiting */ + if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */ + putc ('.'); + last = now; + } + } + +DONE: + /* reset to read mode */ + addr = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)info->start[0]; + addr[0] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */ + + printf (" done\n"); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Copy memory to flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ +int write_buff(flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) +{ + ulong cp, wp, data; + int i, l, rc; + + wp = (addr & ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */ + + /* + * handle unaligned start bytes + */ + if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) { + data = 0; + for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp); + } + for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + --cnt; + ++cp; + } + for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp); + } + + if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) { + return (rc); + } + wp += 4; + } + + /* + * handle word aligned part + */ + while (cnt >= 4) { + data = 0; + for (i=0; i<4; ++i) + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) + return (rc); + wp += 4; + cnt -= 4; + } + + if (cnt == 0) + return (0); + + /* + * handle unaligned tail bytes + */ + data = 0; + for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + --cnt; + } + for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp) + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp); + + return (write_word(info, wp, data)); +} + +/* + * Write a word to Flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ +static int write_word(flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data) +{ + volatile CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2 = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[0]); + volatile CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *dest2 = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)dest; + volatile CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *data2 = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)&data; + ulong start; + int flag; + int i; + + /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ + if ((*((vu_long *)dest) & data) != data) + return (2); + + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts(); + + for (i=0; i<4/sizeof(CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE); i++) { + addr2[CFG_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA; + addr2[CFG_FLASH_ADDR1] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055; + addr2[CFG_FLASH_ADDR0] = (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00A000A0; + + dest2[i] = data2[i]; + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts(); + + /* data polling for D7 */ + start = get_timer (0); + while ((dest2[i] & (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080) != + (data2[i] & (CFG_FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080)) { + if (get_timer(start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) + return (1); + } + } + + return (0); +} |