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This patch add support for BCH16_ECC to omap_gpmc driver.
*need to BCH16 ECC scheme*
With newer SLC Flash technologies and MLC NAND, and large densities, pagesizes
Flash devices have become more suspectible to bit-flips. Thus stronger
ECC schemes are required for protecting the data.
But stronger ECC schemes have come with larger-sized ECC syndromes which require
more space in OOB/Spare. This puts constrains like;
(a) BCH16_ECC can correct 16 bit-flips per 512Bytes of data.
(b) BCH16_ECC generates 26-bytes of ECC syndrome / 512B.
Due to (b) this scheme can only be used with NAND devices which have enough
OOB to satisfy following equation:
OOBsize per page >= 26 * (page-size / 512)
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
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bus-width
GPMC controller needs to be configured based on bus-width of the NAND device
connected to it. Also, dynamic detection of NAND bus-width from on-chip ONFI
parameters is not possible in following situations:
SPL: SPL NAND drivers does not support ONFI parameter reading.
U-boot: GPMC controller iniitalization is done in omap_gpmc.c:board_nand_init()
which is called before probing for devices, hence any ONFI parameter
information is not available during GPMC initialization.
Thus, OMAP NAND driver expected board developers to explicitely write GPMC
configurations specific to NAND device attached on board in board files itself.
But this was troublesome for board manufacturers as they need to dive into
lengthy platform & SoC documents to find details of GPMC registers and
appropriate configurations to get NAND device working.
This patch instead adds existing CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BUSWIDTH_16BIT to board config
hich indicates that connected NAND device has x16 bus-width. And then based on
this config GPMC driver itself initializes itself based on NAND bus-width. This
keeps board developers free from knowing GPMC controller specific internals.
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
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As per following Sections in ONFI Spec, NAND_CMD_READID should use only
lower 8-bit for transfering command, address and data even on x16 NAND device.
*Section: Target Initialization"
"The Read ID and Read Parameter Page commands only use the lower 8-bits of the
data bus. The host shall not issue commands that use a word data width on x16
devices until the host determines the device supports a 16-bit data bus width
in the parameter page."
*Section: Bus Width Requirements*
"When the host supports a 16-bit bus width, only data is transferred at the
16-bit width. All address and command line transfers shall use only the lower
8-bits of the data bus. During command transfers, the host may place any value
on the upper 8-bits of the data bus. During address transfers, the host shall
set the upper 8-bits of the data bus to 00h."
Thus porting following commit from linux-kernel to ensure that column address
is not altered to align to x16 bus when issuing NAND_CMD_READID command.
commit 3dad2344e92c6e1aeae42df1c4824f307c51bcc7
mtd: nand: force NAND_CMD_READID onto 8-bit bus
Author: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> (preserving authorship)
The NAND command helpers tend to automatically shift the column address
for x16 bus devices, since most commands expect a word address, not a
byte address. The Read ID command, however, expects an 8-bit address
(i.e., 0x00, 0x20, or 0x40 should not be translated to 0x00, 0x10, or
0x20).
This fixes the column address for a few drivers which imitate the
nand_base defaults.
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
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Porting below commit from linux-tree, preserving original authorship & commit log
commit bd9c6e99b58255b9de1982711ac9487c9a2f18be
Author: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
mtd: nand: don't use read_buf for 8-bit ONFI transfers
Use a repeated read_byte() instead of read_buf(), since for x16 buswidth
devices, we need to avoid the upper I/O[16:9] bits. See the following
commit for reference:
commit 05f7835975dad6b3b517f9e23415985e648fb875 (from linux-tree)
Author: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Date: Thu Dec 5 22:22:04 2013 +0100
mtd: nand: don't use {read,write}_buf for 8-bit transfers
Now, I think that all barriers to probing ONFI on x16 devices are
removed, so remove the check from nand_flash_detect_onfi().
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
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This patch
omap-elm.c: replaces -ve integer value returned during errorneous condition,
with proper error-codes.
omap-gpmc.c: updates omap-gpmc driver to pass error-codes returned from
omap-elm driver to upper layers
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
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This patch tries to avoid some local pointer dereferences, by using common
local variables in omap_correct_data_bch()
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
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This patch renames 'struct nand_bch_priv' which currently holds private data only
for BCH ECC schemes, into 'struct omap_nand_info' so that same can be used for
all ECC schemes
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
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This patch prepares to refactor 'struct nand_bch_priv' -> 'struct omap_nand_info'
And thus performs following clean-ups:
- remove nand_bch_priv.type: use nand_bch_priv.ecc_scheme instead
- remove nand_bch_priv.mode: <unused>
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
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between BCH4/BCH8/BCH16
ELM hardware engine support ECC error detection for multiple ECC strengths like
+------+------------------------+
|Type | ECC syndrome length |
+------+------------------------+
|BCH4 | 6.5 bytes = 13 nibbles |
|BCH8 | 13 byte = 26 nibbles |
|BCH16 | 26 bytes = 52 nibbles |
+------+------------------------+
Current implementation of omap_elm driver uses ECC syndrom length (in 'nibbles')
to differentiate between BCH4/BCH8/BCH16. This patch replaces it with 'bch_type'
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
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There is no dependency of omap_elm.c on omap_gpmc.h
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
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We need to flip only one bit not assign.
Signed-off-by: Marek Belisko <marek.belisko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
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Conflicts:
drivers/net/Makefile
(trivial merge)
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Add support of loading image, binary for MMC and SPI during SPL boot.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
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SPI driver perform its operation(read/write) on 64KB buffer chunk for data
greater than 64KB. This buffer chunk is allocated from system heap.
During SPL boot, 768KB of data is read from SPI flash.
Here, heap size may not be sufficient enough to full-fill 64KB buffer
requirement of SPI driver. So break down u-boot read operation at 8KB of chunk.
Also, fix a warning i.e. "unused variable buf" during CONFIG_FSL_CORENET
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
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nand_spl_load_image() can also be used for non TPL framework.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
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This patch introduces a configurable mechanism to disable
subpage writes in the DaVinci NAND driver.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Acked-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
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Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
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Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
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This mainly converts the am335x_spl_bch driver to the "normal" format
which means a slight change to nand_info within the driver.
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
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Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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The commit 6af8dc3ebccb3b1e4b2e479315e49545e7f53150 broke support for
S25FL032P and S25FL064P by carelessly removing the code handling special
page size for these two SPI NOR flashes and unifying the code under the
assumption that Extended JEDEC ID of 0x4d00 always implies 512b page size.
Add special case handling for these two SPI NOR flashes.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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Squash the malloc()+memset() combo in favor of calloc().
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
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Squash the malloc()+memset() combo in favor of calloc().
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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Add IDs for this new chip.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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Both of these chips have 256kB big sectors, thus the _256K suffix,
compared to their _64K counterparts, which have 64kB sectors. Also,
they have four times less sectors than their _64K counterparts.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Tested-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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Prepare for nand spl boot support. It supports nand software ECC and
hardware PMECC.
This patch is take <drivers/mtd/nand/nand_spl_simple.c> as reference.
Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
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As ppc4xx currently only supports the deprecated nand_spl infrastructure
and nobody seems to have time / resources to port this over to the newer
SPL infrastructure, lets remove NAND booting completely.
This should not affect the "normal", non NAND-booting ppc4xx platforms
that are currently supported.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Tirumala Marri <tmarri@apm.com>
Cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd.eu>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Tested-by: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd.eu>
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omap_elm.h is a generic header used by OMAP ELM driver for all TI platfoms.
Hence this file should be present in generic folder instead of architecture
specific include folder.
Build tested using: ./MAKEALL -s am33xx -s omap3 -s omap4 -s omap5
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
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omap_gpmc.h is a generic header used by OMAP NAND driver for all TI platfoms.
Hence this file should be present in generic folder instead of architecture
specific include folder.
Build tested using: ./MAKEALL -s am33xx -s omap3 -s omap4 -s omap5
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
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into common omap_gpmc.h
Each SoC platform (AM33xx, OMAP3, OMAP4, OMAP5) has its own copy of GPMC related
defines and declarations scattered in SoC platform specific header files
like include/asm/arch-xx/cpu.h
However, GPMC hardware remains same across all platforms thus this patch merges
GPMC data scattered across different arch-xx specific header files into single
header file include/asm/arch/omap_gpmc.h
Build tested using: ./MAKEALL -s am33xx -s omap3 -s omap4 -s omap5
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
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chip->ecc.correct() is used for detecting and correcting bit-flips during read
operations. In omap-nand driver it implemented as:
(a) omap_correct_data(): for h/w based ECC_HAM1 scheme
(b) omap_correct_data_bch() + CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW
for ECC_BCH8 scheme using GPMC and software lib/bch.c
(c) omap_correct_data_bch() + CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW
for ECC_BCH8 scheme using GPMC and ELM
This patch updates (c)
- checks for calc_ecc[]==0x00 so that error_correction is not required for
known good pages.
- adds scalability for other ECC_BCHx scheme by merging following
omap_rotate_ecc_bch() + omap_fix_errors_bch() => omap_correct_data_bch()
- fixing logic for bit-flip correction based on error_loc[count]
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
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chip->ecc.calculate() is used for calculating and fetching of ECC syndrome by
processing the data passed during Read/Write accesses.
All H/W based ECC schemes use GPMC controller to calculate ECC syndrome.
But each BCHx_ECC scheme has its own implemetation of post-processing and
fetching ECC syndrome from GPMC controller.
This patch updates OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW ECC scheme in following way:
- merges multiple chip->calculate API for different ECC schemes
omap_calculate_ecc() + omap_calculate_ecc_bch() + omap_calculate_ecc_bch_sw()
==> omap_calculate_ecc()
- removes omap_ecc_disable() and instead uses it as inline.
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
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chip->ecc.hwctl() is used for preparing the H/W controller before read/write
NAND accesses (like assigning data-buf, enabling ECC scheme configs, etc.)
Though all ECC schemes in OMAP NAND driver use GPMC controller for generating
ECC syndrome (for both Read/Write accesses). But but in current code
HAM1_ECC and BCHx_ECC schemes implement individual function to achieve this.
This patch
(1) removes omap_hwecc_init() and omap_hwecc_init_bch()
as chip->ecc.hwctl will re-initializeGPMC before every read/write call.
omap_hwecc_init_bch() -> omap_enable_ecc_bch()
(2) merges the GPMC configuration code for all ECC schemes into
single omap_enable_hwecc(), thus adding scalability for future ECC schemes.
omap_enable_hwecc() + omap_enable_ecc_bch() -> omap_enable_hwecc()
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
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IFC registers can be of type Little Endian or big Endian depending upon
Freescale SoC. Here SoC defines the register type of IFC IP.
So update acessor functions with common IFC acessor functions to take care
both type of endianness.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Acked-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
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Using the TPL method for nand boot by sram was already
supported. Here add some code for mpc85xx ifc nand boot.
- For ifc, elbc, esdhc, espi, all need the SPL without
section .resetvec.
- Use a clear function name for nand spl boot.
- Add CONFIG_SPL_DRIVERS_MISC_SUPPORT to compile the fsl_ifc.c
in spl/Makefile;
Signed-off-by: Po Liu <Po.Liu@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
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The omap_gpmc allows switching ecc at runtime. Since
the NAND_SUBPAGE_READ flag is only set, it is kept when
switching to hw ecc, which is not correct. This leads to
calling chip->ecc.read_subpage which is not a valid
pointer. Therefore clear the flag when switching ecc so
reading in hw mode works again.
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Cc: Nikita Kiryanov <nikita@compulab.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Hofstee <jeroen@myspectrum.nl>
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Remove the flag SECT_4K for device N25Q128 as the 4K-byte
sub sector erase granularity is available only for top/bottom
8 sectors in some of the N25Q128 chips.
Signed-off-by: Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu <sivadur@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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This config will use for defining greater than single flash support.
currently - DUAL_STACKED and DUAL_PARALLEL.
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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This patch added support for accessing dual memories in
parallel connection with single chipselect line from controller.
For more info - see doc/SPI/README.dual-flash
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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This patch added support for accessing dual memories in
stacked connection with single chipselect line from controller.
For more info - see doc/SPI/README.dual-flash
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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Unified the bar code from read_ops into a spi_flash_bar()
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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- comment typo's
- func args have a proper names
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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QEB code comprises of couple of flash register read/write operations,
this patch moved flash register operations on to sf_op
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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Added macronix flash quad read/write commands support and
it's up to the respective controller driver usecase to
configure the respective commands by defining SPI RX/TX
operation modes from include/spi.h on the driver.
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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This patch adds set QEB support for macronix flash devices
which are trying to program/read quad operations.
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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Discovered the read dummy_byte based on the
configured read command.
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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This patch adds support QUAD_IO_FAST read command.
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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Moved the flash params table from sf_probe.c and
placed on to sf_params.c, hence flash params file will
alter based on new addons.
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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This patch enabled RD_FULL and WR_QPP for supported flashes
in micron, winbond and spansion.
Remaining parts will be add in future patches.
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
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