diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/cpu')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/dram_sun8i_a33.c | 363 |
1 files changed, 363 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/dram_sun8i_a33.c b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/dram_sun8i_a33.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d03f00d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/dram_sun8i_a33.c @@ -0,0 +1,363 @@ +/* + * Sun8i a33 platform dram controller init. + * + * (C) Copyright 2007-2015 Allwinner Technology Co. + * Jerry Wang <wangflord@allwinnertech.com> + * (C) Copyright 2015 Vishnu Patekar <vishnupatekar0510@gmail.com> + * (C) Copyright 2015 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + */ +#include <common.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/arch/clock.h> +#include <asm/arch/dram.h> +#include <asm/arch/prcm.h> + +/* PLL runs at 2x dram-clk, controller runs at PLL / 4 (dram-clk / 2) */ +#define DRAM_CLK_MUL 2 +#define DRAM_CLK_DIV 4 +#define DRAM_SIGMA_DELTA_ENABLE 1 +#define DRAM_ODT_EN 0 + +struct dram_para { + u8 cs1; + u8 seq; + u8 bank; + u8 rank; + u8 rows; + u8 bus_width; + u16 page_size; +}; + +static void mctl_set_cr(struct dram_para *para) +{ + struct sunxi_mctl_com_reg * const mctl_com = + (struct sunxi_mctl_com_reg *)SUNXI_DRAM_COM_BASE; + + writel(MCTL_CR_CS1_CONTROL(para->cs1) | MCTL_CR_UNKNOWN | + MCTL_CR_CHANNEL(1) | MCTL_CR_DDR3 | + (para->seq ? MCTL_CR_SEQUENCE : 0) | + ((para->bus_width == 16) ? MCTL_CR_BUSW16 : MCTL_CR_BUSW8) | + MCTL_CR_PAGE_SIZE(para->page_size) | MCTL_CR_ROW(para->rows) | + MCTL_CR_BANK(para->bank) | MCTL_CR_RANK(para->rank), + &mctl_com->cr); +} + +static void auto_detect_dram_size(struct dram_para *para) +{ + u8 orig_rank = para->rank; + int rows, columns; + + /* Row detect */ + para->page_size = 512; + para->seq = 1; + para->rows = 16; + para->rank = 1; + mctl_set_cr(para); + for (rows = 11 ; rows < 16 ; rows++) { + if (mctl_mem_matches(1 << (rows + 9))) /* row-column */ + break; + } + + /* Column (page size) detect */ + para->rows = 11; + para->page_size = 8192; + mctl_set_cr(para); + for (columns = 9 ; columns < 13 ; columns++) { + if (mctl_mem_matches(1 << columns)) + break; + } + + para->seq = 0; + para->rank = orig_rank; + para->rows = rows; + para->page_size = 1 << columns; + mctl_set_cr(para); +} + +static inline int ns_to_t(int nanoseconds) +{ + const unsigned int ctrl_freq = + CONFIG_DRAM_CLK * DRAM_CLK_MUL / DRAM_CLK_DIV; + + return (ctrl_freq * nanoseconds + 999) / 1000; +} + +static void auto_set_timing_para(struct dram_para *para) +{ + struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg * const mctl_ctl = + (struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg *)SUNXI_DRAM_CTL0_BASE; + u32 reg_val; + + u8 tccd = 2; + u8 tfaw = ns_to_t(50); + u8 trrd = max(ns_to_t(10), 4); + u8 trcd = ns_to_t(15); + u8 trc = ns_to_t(53); + u8 txp = max(ns_to_t(8), 3); + u8 twtr = max(ns_to_t(8), 4); + u8 trtp = max(ns_to_t(8), 4); + u8 twr = max(ns_to_t(15), 3); + u8 trp = ns_to_t(15); + u8 tras = ns_to_t(38); + + u16 trefi = ns_to_t(7800) / 32; + u16 trfc = ns_to_t(350); + + /* Fixed timing parameters */ + u8 tmrw = 0; + u8 tmrd = 4; + u8 tmod = 12; + u8 tcke = 3; + u8 tcksrx = 5; + u8 tcksre = 5; + u8 tckesr = 4; + u8 trasmax = 24; + u8 tcl = 6; /* CL 12 */ + u8 tcwl = 4; /* CWL 8 */ + u8 t_rdata_en = 4; + u8 wr_latency = 2; + + u32 tdinit0 = (500 * CONFIG_DRAM_CLK) + 1; /* 500us */ + u32 tdinit1 = (360 * CONFIG_DRAM_CLK) / 1000 + 1; /* 360ns */ + u32 tdinit2 = (200 * CONFIG_DRAM_CLK) + 1; /* 200us */ + u32 tdinit3 = (1 * CONFIG_DRAM_CLK) + 1; /* 1us */ + + u8 twtp = tcwl + 2 + twr; /* WL + BL / 2 + tWR */ + u8 twr2rd = tcwl + 2 + twtr; /* WL + BL / 2 + tWTR */ + u8 trd2wr = tcl + 2 + 1 - tcwl; /* RL + BL / 2 + 2 - WL */ + + /* Set work mode register */ + mctl_set_cr(para); + /* Set mode register */ + writel(MCTL_MR0, &mctl_ctl->mr0); + writel(MCTL_MR1, &mctl_ctl->mr1); + writel(MCTL_MR2, &mctl_ctl->mr2); + writel(MCTL_MR3, &mctl_ctl->mr3); + /* Set dram timing */ + reg_val = (twtp << 24) | (tfaw << 16) | (trasmax << 8) | (tras << 0); + writel(reg_val, &mctl_ctl->dramtmg0); + reg_val = (txp << 16) | (trtp << 8) | (trc << 0); + writel(reg_val, &mctl_ctl->dramtmg1); + reg_val = (tcwl << 24) | (tcl << 16) | (trd2wr << 8) | (twr2rd << 0); + writel(reg_val, &mctl_ctl->dramtmg2); + reg_val = (tmrw << 16) | (tmrd << 12) | (tmod << 0); + writel(reg_val, &mctl_ctl->dramtmg3); + reg_val = (trcd << 24) | (tccd << 16) | (trrd << 8) | (trp << 0); + writel(reg_val, &mctl_ctl->dramtmg4); + reg_val = (tcksrx << 24) | (tcksre << 16) | (tckesr << 8) | (tcke << 0); + writel(reg_val, &mctl_ctl->dramtmg5); + /* Set two rank timing and exit self-refresh timing */ + reg_val = readl(&mctl_ctl->dramtmg8); + reg_val &= ~(0xff << 8); + reg_val &= ~(0xff << 0); + reg_val |= (0x33 << 8); + reg_val |= (0x8 << 0); + writel(reg_val, &mctl_ctl->dramtmg8); + /* Set phy interface time */ + reg_val = (0x2 << 24) | (t_rdata_en << 16) | (0x1 << 8) + | (wr_latency << 0); + /* PHY interface write latency and read latency configure */ + writel(reg_val, &mctl_ctl->pitmg0); + /* Set phy time PTR0-2 use default */ + writel(((tdinit0 << 0) | (tdinit1 << 20)), &mctl_ctl->ptr3); + writel(((tdinit2 << 0) | (tdinit3 << 20)), &mctl_ctl->ptr4); + /* Set refresh timing */ + reg_val = (trefi << 16) | (trfc << 0); + writel(reg_val, &mctl_ctl->rfshtmg); +} + +static void mctl_set_pir(u32 val) +{ + struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg * const mctl_ctl = + (struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg *)SUNXI_DRAM_CTL0_BASE; + + writel(val, &mctl_ctl->pir); + mctl_await_completion(&mctl_ctl->pgsr0, 0x1, 0x1); +} + +static void mctl_data_train_cfg(struct dram_para *para) +{ + struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg * const mctl_ctl = + (struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg *)SUNXI_DRAM_CTL0_BASE; + + if (para->rank == 2) + clrsetbits_le32(&mctl_ctl->dtcr, 0x3 << 24, 0x3 << 24); + else + clrsetbits_le32(&mctl_ctl->dtcr, 0x3 << 24, 0x1 << 24); +} + +static int mctl_train_dram(struct dram_para *para) +{ + struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg * const mctl_ctl = + (struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg *)SUNXI_DRAM_CTL0_BASE; + + mctl_data_train_cfg(para); + mctl_set_pir(0x1f3); + + return ((readl(&mctl_ctl->pgsr0) >> 20) & 0xff) ? -EIO : 0; +} + +static int mctl_channel_init(struct dram_para *para) +{ + struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg * const mctl_ctl = + (struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg *)SUNXI_DRAM_CTL0_BASE; + struct sunxi_mctl_com_reg * const mctl_com = + (struct sunxi_mctl_com_reg *)SUNXI_DRAM_COM_BASE; + u32 low_data_lines_status; /* Training status of datalines 0 - 7 */ + u32 high_data_lines_status; /* Training status of datalines 8 - 15 */ + + auto_set_timing_para(para); + + /* Disable dram VTC */ + clrbits_le32(&mctl_ctl->pgcr0, 0x3f << 0); + + /* Set ODT */ + if ((CONFIG_DRAM_CLK > 400) && DRAM_ODT_EN) { + setbits_le32(DXnGCR0(0), 0x3 << 9); + setbits_le32(DXnGCR0(1), 0x3 << 9); + } else { + clrbits_le32(DXnGCR0(0), 0x3 << 9); + clrbits_le32(DXnGCR0(1), 0x3 << 9); + } + + /* set PLL configuration */ + if (CONFIG_DRAM_CLK >= 480) + setbits_le32(&mctl_ctl->pllgcr, 0x1 << 18); + else + setbits_le32(&mctl_ctl->pllgcr, 0x3 << 18); + + /* Auto detect dram config, set 2 rank and 16bit bus-width */ + para->cs1 = 0; + para->rank = 2; + para->bus_width = 16; + mctl_set_cr(para); + + /* Open DQS gating */ + clrbits_le32(&mctl_ctl->pgcr2, (0x3 << 6)); + clrbits_le32(&mctl_ctl->dqsgmr, (0x1 << 8) | (0x7)); + + mctl_data_train_cfg(para); + + /* ZQ calibration */ + writel(CONFIG_DRAM_ZQ & 0xff, &mctl_ctl->zqcr1); + /* CA calibration */ + mctl_set_pir(0x00000003); + /* More ZQ calibration */ + writel(readl(&mctl_ctl->zqsr0) | 0x10000000, &mctl_ctl->zqcr2); + writel((CONFIG_DRAM_ZQ >> 8) & 0xff, &mctl_ctl->zqcr1); + + /* DQS gate training */ + if (mctl_train_dram(para) != 0) { + low_data_lines_status = (readl(DXnGSR0(0)) >> 24) & 0x03; + high_data_lines_status = (readl(DXnGSR0(1)) >> 24) & 0x03; + + if (low_data_lines_status == 0x3) + return -EIO; + + /* DRAM has only one rank */ + para->rank = 1; + mctl_set_cr(para); + + if (low_data_lines_status == high_data_lines_status) + goto done; /* 16 bit bus, 1 rank */ + + if (!(low_data_lines_status & high_data_lines_status)) { + /* Retry 16 bit bus-width with CS1 set */ + para->cs1 = 1; + mctl_set_cr(para); + if (mctl_train_dram(para) == 0) + goto done; + } + + /* Try 8 bit bus-width */ + writel(0x0, DXnGCR0(1)); /* Disable high DQ */ + para->cs1 = 0; + para->bus_width = 8; + mctl_set_cr(para); + if (mctl_train_dram(para) != 0) + return -EIO; + } +done: + /* Check the dramc status */ + mctl_await_completion(&mctl_ctl->statr, 0x1, 0x1); + + /* Close DQS gating */ + setbits_le32(&mctl_ctl->pgcr2, 0x3 << 6); + + /* Enable master access */ + writel(0xffffffff, &mctl_com->maer); + + return 0; +} + +static void mctl_sys_init(struct dram_para *para) +{ + struct sunxi_ccm_reg * const ccm = + (struct sunxi_ccm_reg *)SUNXI_CCM_BASE; + struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg * const mctl_ctl = + (struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg *)SUNXI_DRAM_CTL0_BASE; + struct sunxi_mctl_com_reg * const mctl_com = + (struct sunxi_mctl_com_reg *)SUNXI_DRAM_COM_BASE; + + clrsetbits_le32(&ccm->dram_pll_cfg, CCM_DRAMPLL_CFG_SRC_MASK, + CCM_DRAMPLL_CFG_SRC_PLL11); + + clock_set_pll11(CONFIG_DRAM_CLK * 1000000 * DRAM_CLK_MUL, + DRAM_SIGMA_DELTA_ENABLE); + + clrsetbits_le32(&ccm->dram_clk_cfg, CCM_DRAMCLK_CFG_DIV_MASK, + CCM_DRAMCLK_CFG_DIV(DRAM_CLK_DIV) | + CCM_DRAMCLK_CFG_RST | CCM_DRAMCLK_CFG_UPD); + mctl_await_completion(&ccm->dram_clk_cfg, CCM_DRAMCLK_CFG_UPD, 0); + + setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_reset0_cfg, 1 << AHB_RESET_OFFSET_MCTL); + setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_gate0, 1 << AHB_GATE_OFFSET_MCTL); + setbits_le32(&ccm->mbus_reset, CCM_MBUS_RESET_RESET); + setbits_le32(&ccm->mbus0_clk_cfg, MBUS_CLK_GATE); + + /* Set dram master access priority */ + writel(0x0, &mctl_com->mapr); + writel(0x0f802f01, &mctl_ctl->sched); + writel(0x0000400f, &mctl_ctl->clken); /* normal */ + + udelay(250); +} + +unsigned long sunxi_dram_init(void) +{ + struct sunxi_mctl_com_reg * const mctl_com = + (struct sunxi_mctl_com_reg *)SUNXI_DRAM_COM_BASE; + struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg * const mctl_ctl = + (struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg *)SUNXI_DRAM_CTL0_BASE; + + struct dram_para para = { + .cs1 = 0, + .bank = 1, + .rank = 1, + .rows = 15, + .bus_width = 16, + .page_size = 2048, + }; + + mctl_sys_init(¶); + + if (mctl_channel_init(¶) != 0) + return 0; + + auto_detect_dram_size(¶); + + /* Enable master software clk */ + writel(readl(&mctl_com->swonr) | 0x3ffff, &mctl_com->swonr); + + /* Set DRAM ODT MAP */ + if (para.rank == 2) + writel(0x00000303, &mctl_ctl->odtmap); + else + writel(0x00000201, &mctl_ctl->odtmap); + + return para.page_size * (para.bus_width / 8) * + (1 << (para.bank + para.rank + para.rows)); +} |