diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/nvme/nvme.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/nvme/nvme.h | 717 |
1 files changed, 717 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/nvme.h b/drivers/nvme/nvme.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b7fdd0b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/nvme/nvme.h @@ -0,0 +1,717 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2017 NXP Semiconductors + * Copyright (C) 2017 Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + */ + +#ifndef __DRIVER_NVME_H__ +#define __DRIVER_NVME_H__ + +#include <asm/io.h> + +struct nvme_id_power_state { + __le16 max_power; /* centiwatts */ + __u8 rsvd2; + __u8 flags; + __le32 entry_lat; /* microseconds */ + __le32 exit_lat; /* microseconds */ + __u8 read_tput; + __u8 read_lat; + __u8 write_tput; + __u8 write_lat; + __le16 idle_power; + __u8 idle_scale; + __u8 rsvd19; + __le16 active_power; + __u8 active_work_scale; + __u8 rsvd23[9]; +}; + +enum { + NVME_PS_FLAGS_MAX_POWER_SCALE = 1 << 0, + NVME_PS_FLAGS_NON_OP_STATE = 1 << 1, +}; + +struct nvme_id_ctrl { + __le16 vid; + __le16 ssvid; + char sn[20]; + char mn[40]; + char fr[8]; + __u8 rab; + __u8 ieee[3]; + __u8 mic; + __u8 mdts; + __u16 cntlid; + __u32 ver; + __u8 rsvd84[172]; + __le16 oacs; + __u8 acl; + __u8 aerl; + __u8 frmw; + __u8 lpa; + __u8 elpe; + __u8 npss; + __u8 avscc; + __u8 apsta; + __le16 wctemp; + __le16 cctemp; + __u8 rsvd270[242]; + __u8 sqes; + __u8 cqes; + __u8 rsvd514[2]; + __le32 nn; + __le16 oncs; + __le16 fuses; + __u8 fna; + __u8 vwc; + __le16 awun; + __le16 awupf; + __u8 nvscc; + __u8 rsvd531; + __le16 acwu; + __u8 rsvd534[2]; + __le32 sgls; + __u8 rsvd540[1508]; + struct nvme_id_power_state psd[32]; + __u8 vs[1024]; +}; + +enum { + NVME_CTRL_ONCS_COMPARE = 1 << 0, + NVME_CTRL_ONCS_WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE = 1 << 1, + NVME_CTRL_ONCS_DSM = 1 << 2, + NVME_CTRL_VWC_PRESENT = 1 << 0, +}; + +struct nvme_lbaf { + __le16 ms; + __u8 ds; + __u8 rp; +}; + +struct nvme_id_ns { + __le64 nsze; + __le64 ncap; + __le64 nuse; + __u8 nsfeat; + __u8 nlbaf; + __u8 flbas; + __u8 mc; + __u8 dpc; + __u8 dps; + __u8 nmic; + __u8 rescap; + __u8 fpi; + __u8 rsvd33; + __le16 nawun; + __le16 nawupf; + __le16 nacwu; + __le16 nabsn; + __le16 nabo; + __le16 nabspf; + __u16 rsvd46; + __le64 nvmcap[2]; + __u8 rsvd64[40]; + __u8 nguid[16]; + __u8 eui64[8]; + struct nvme_lbaf lbaf[16]; + __u8 rsvd192[192]; + __u8 vs[3712]; +}; + +enum { + NVME_NS_FEAT_THIN = 1 << 0, + NVME_NS_FLBAS_LBA_MASK = 0xf, + NVME_NS_FLBAS_META_EXT = 0x10, + NVME_LBAF_RP_BEST = 0, + NVME_LBAF_RP_BETTER = 1, + NVME_LBAF_RP_GOOD = 2, + NVME_LBAF_RP_DEGRADED = 3, + NVME_NS_DPC_PI_LAST = 1 << 4, + NVME_NS_DPC_PI_FIRST = 1 << 3, + NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE3 = 1 << 2, + NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE2 = 1 << 1, + NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE1 = 1 << 0, + NVME_NS_DPS_PI_FIRST = 1 << 3, + NVME_NS_DPS_PI_MASK = 0x7, + NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE1 = 1, + NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE2 = 2, + NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE3 = 3, +}; + +struct nvme_smart_log { + __u8 critical_warning; + __u8 temperature[2]; + __u8 avail_spare; + __u8 spare_thresh; + __u8 percent_used; + __u8 rsvd6[26]; + __u8 data_units_read[16]; + __u8 data_units_written[16]; + __u8 host_reads[16]; + __u8 host_writes[16]; + __u8 ctrl_busy_time[16]; + __u8 power_cycles[16]; + __u8 power_on_hours[16]; + __u8 unsafe_shutdowns[16]; + __u8 media_errors[16]; + __u8 num_err_log_entries[16]; + __le32 warning_temp_time; + __le32 critical_comp_time; + __le16 temp_sensor[8]; + __u8 rsvd216[296]; +}; + +enum { + NVME_SMART_CRIT_SPARE = 1 << 0, + NVME_SMART_CRIT_TEMPERATURE = 1 << 1, + NVME_SMART_CRIT_RELIABILITY = 1 << 2, + NVME_SMART_CRIT_MEDIA = 1 << 3, + NVME_SMART_CRIT_VOLATILE_MEMORY = 1 << 4, +}; + +struct nvme_lba_range_type { + __u8 type; + __u8 attributes; + __u8 rsvd2[14]; + __u64 slba; + __u64 nlb; + __u8 guid[16]; + __u8 rsvd48[16]; +}; + +enum { + NVME_LBART_TYPE_FS = 0x01, + NVME_LBART_TYPE_RAID = 0x02, + NVME_LBART_TYPE_CACHE = 0x03, + NVME_LBART_TYPE_SWAP = 0x04, + + NVME_LBART_ATTRIB_TEMP = 1 << 0, + NVME_LBART_ATTRIB_HIDE = 1 << 1, +}; + +struct nvme_reservation_status { + __le32 gen; + __u8 rtype; + __u8 regctl[2]; + __u8 resv5[2]; + __u8 ptpls; + __u8 resv10[13]; + struct { + __le16 cntlid; + __u8 rcsts; + __u8 resv3[5]; + __le64 hostid; + __le64 rkey; + } regctl_ds[]; +}; + +/* I/O commands */ + +enum nvme_opcode { + nvme_cmd_flush = 0x00, + nvme_cmd_write = 0x01, + nvme_cmd_read = 0x02, + nvme_cmd_write_uncor = 0x04, + nvme_cmd_compare = 0x05, + nvme_cmd_write_zeroes = 0x08, + nvme_cmd_dsm = 0x09, + nvme_cmd_resv_register = 0x0d, + nvme_cmd_resv_report = 0x0e, + nvme_cmd_resv_acquire = 0x11, + nvme_cmd_resv_release = 0x15, +}; + +struct nvme_common_command { + __u8 opcode; + __u8 flags; + __u16 command_id; + __le32 nsid; + __le32 cdw2[2]; + __le64 metadata; + __le64 prp1; + __le64 prp2; + __le32 cdw10[6]; +}; + +struct nvme_rw_command { + __u8 opcode; + __u8 flags; + __u16 command_id; + __le32 nsid; + __u64 rsvd2; + __le64 metadata; + __le64 prp1; + __le64 prp2; + __le64 slba; + __le16 length; + __le16 control; + __le32 dsmgmt; + __le32 reftag; + __le16 apptag; + __le16 appmask; +}; + +enum { + NVME_RW_LR = 1 << 15, + NVME_RW_FUA = 1 << 14, + NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_UNSPEC = 0, + NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_TYPICAL = 1, + NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_RARE = 2, + NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_READS = 3, + NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_WRITES = 4, + NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_RW = 5, + NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_ONCE = 6, + NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_PREFETCH = 7, + NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_TEMP = 8, + NVME_RW_DSM_LATENCY_NONE = 0 << 4, + NVME_RW_DSM_LATENCY_IDLE = 1 << 4, + NVME_RW_DSM_LATENCY_NORM = 2 << 4, + NVME_RW_DSM_LATENCY_LOW = 3 << 4, + NVME_RW_DSM_SEQ_REQ = 1 << 6, + NVME_RW_DSM_COMPRESSED = 1 << 7, + NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRCHK_REF = 1 << 10, + NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRCHK_APP = 1 << 11, + NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRCHK_GUARD = 1 << 12, + NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRACT = 1 << 13, +}; + +struct nvme_dsm_cmd { + __u8 opcode; + __u8 flags; + __u16 command_id; + __le32 nsid; + __u64 rsvd2[2]; + __le64 prp1; + __le64 prp2; + __le32 nr; + __le32 attributes; + __u32 rsvd12[4]; +}; + +enum { + NVME_DSMGMT_IDR = 1 << 0, + NVME_DSMGMT_IDW = 1 << 1, + NVME_DSMGMT_AD = 1 << 2, +}; + +struct nvme_dsm_range { + __le32 cattr; + __le32 nlb; + __le64 slba; +}; + +/* Admin commands */ + +enum nvme_admin_opcode { + nvme_admin_delete_sq = 0x00, + nvme_admin_create_sq = 0x01, + nvme_admin_get_log_page = 0x02, + nvme_admin_delete_cq = 0x04, + nvme_admin_create_cq = 0x05, + nvme_admin_identify = 0x06, + nvme_admin_abort_cmd = 0x08, + nvme_admin_set_features = 0x09, + nvme_admin_get_features = 0x0a, + nvme_admin_async_event = 0x0c, + nvme_admin_activate_fw = 0x10, + nvme_admin_download_fw = 0x11, + nvme_admin_format_nvm = 0x80, + nvme_admin_security_send = 0x81, + nvme_admin_security_recv = 0x82, +}; + +enum { + NVME_QUEUE_PHYS_CONTIG = (1 << 0), + NVME_CQ_IRQ_ENABLED = (1 << 1), + NVME_SQ_PRIO_URGENT = (0 << 1), + NVME_SQ_PRIO_HIGH = (1 << 1), + NVME_SQ_PRIO_MEDIUM = (2 << 1), + NVME_SQ_PRIO_LOW = (3 << 1), + NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION = 0x01, + NVME_FEAT_POWER_MGMT = 0x02, + NVME_FEAT_LBA_RANGE = 0x03, + NVME_FEAT_TEMP_THRESH = 0x04, + NVME_FEAT_ERR_RECOVERY = 0x05, + NVME_FEAT_VOLATILE_WC = 0x06, + NVME_FEAT_NUM_QUEUES = 0x07, + NVME_FEAT_IRQ_COALESCE = 0x08, + NVME_FEAT_IRQ_CONFIG = 0x09, + NVME_FEAT_WRITE_ATOMIC = 0x0a, + NVME_FEAT_ASYNC_EVENT = 0x0b, + NVME_FEAT_AUTO_PST = 0x0c, + NVME_FEAT_SW_PROGRESS = 0x80, + NVME_FEAT_HOST_ID = 0x81, + NVME_FEAT_RESV_MASK = 0x82, + NVME_FEAT_RESV_PERSIST = 0x83, + NVME_LOG_ERROR = 0x01, + NVME_LOG_SMART = 0x02, + NVME_LOG_FW_SLOT = 0x03, + NVME_LOG_RESERVATION = 0x80, + NVME_FWACT_REPL = (0 << 3), + NVME_FWACT_REPL_ACTV = (1 << 3), + NVME_FWACT_ACTV = (2 << 3), +}; + +struct nvme_identify { + __u8 opcode; + __u8 flags; + __u16 command_id; + __le32 nsid; + __u64 rsvd2[2]; + __le64 prp1; + __le64 prp2; + __le32 cns; + __u32 rsvd11[5]; +}; + +struct nvme_features { + __u8 opcode; + __u8 flags; + __u16 command_id; + __le32 nsid; + __u64 rsvd2[2]; + __le64 prp1; + __le64 prp2; + __le32 fid; + __le32 dword11; + __u32 rsvd12[4]; +}; + +struct nvme_create_cq { + __u8 opcode; + __u8 flags; + __u16 command_id; + __u32 rsvd1[5]; + __le64 prp1; + __u64 rsvd8; + __le16 cqid; + __le16 qsize; + __le16 cq_flags; + __le16 irq_vector; + __u32 rsvd12[4]; +}; + +struct nvme_create_sq { + __u8 opcode; + __u8 flags; + __u16 command_id; + __u32 rsvd1[5]; + __le64 prp1; + __u64 rsvd8; + __le16 sqid; + __le16 qsize; + __le16 sq_flags; + __le16 cqid; + __u32 rsvd12[4]; +}; + +struct nvme_delete_queue { + __u8 opcode; + __u8 flags; + __u16 command_id; + __u32 rsvd1[9]; + __le16 qid; + __u16 rsvd10; + __u32 rsvd11[5]; +}; + +struct nvme_abort_cmd { + __u8 opcode; + __u8 flags; + __u16 command_id; + __u32 rsvd1[9]; + __le16 sqid; + __u16 cid; + __u32 rsvd11[5]; +}; + +struct nvme_download_firmware { + __u8 opcode; + __u8 flags; + __u16 command_id; + __u32 rsvd1[5]; + __le64 prp1; + __le64 prp2; + __le32 numd; + __le32 offset; + __u32 rsvd12[4]; +}; + +struct nvme_format_cmd { + __u8 opcode; + __u8 flags; + __u16 command_id; + __le32 nsid; + __u64 rsvd2[4]; + __le32 cdw10; + __u32 rsvd11[5]; +}; + +struct nvme_command { + union { + struct nvme_common_command common; + struct nvme_rw_command rw; + struct nvme_identify identify; + struct nvme_features features; + struct nvme_create_cq create_cq; + struct nvme_create_sq create_sq; + struct nvme_delete_queue delete_queue; + struct nvme_download_firmware dlfw; + struct nvme_format_cmd format; + struct nvme_dsm_cmd dsm; + struct nvme_abort_cmd abort; + }; +}; + +enum { + NVME_SC_SUCCESS = 0x0, + NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE = 0x1, + NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD = 0x2, + NVME_SC_CMDID_CONFLICT = 0x3, + NVME_SC_DATA_XFER_ERROR = 0x4, + NVME_SC_POWER_LOSS = 0x5, + NVME_SC_INTERNAL = 0x6, + NVME_SC_ABORT_REQ = 0x7, + NVME_SC_ABORT_QUEUE = 0x8, + NVME_SC_FUSED_FAIL = 0x9, + NVME_SC_FUSED_MISSING = 0xa, + NVME_SC_INVALID_NS = 0xb, + NVME_SC_CMD_SEQ_ERROR = 0xc, + NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_LAST = 0xd, + NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_COUNT = 0xe, + NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_DATA = 0xf, + NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_METADATA = 0x10, + NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_TYPE = 0x11, + NVME_SC_LBA_RANGE = 0x80, + NVME_SC_CAP_EXCEEDED = 0x81, + NVME_SC_NS_NOT_READY = 0x82, + NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT = 0x83, + NVME_SC_CQ_INVALID = 0x100, + NVME_SC_QID_INVALID = 0x101, + NVME_SC_QUEUE_SIZE = 0x102, + NVME_SC_ABORT_LIMIT = 0x103, + NVME_SC_ABORT_MISSING = 0x104, + NVME_SC_ASYNC_LIMIT = 0x105, + NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_SLOT = 0x106, + NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_IMAGE = 0x107, + NVME_SC_INVALID_VECTOR = 0x108, + NVME_SC_INVALID_LOG_PAGE = 0x109, + NVME_SC_INVALID_FORMAT = 0x10a, + NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_RESET = 0x10b, + NVME_SC_INVALID_QUEUE = 0x10c, + NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_SAVEABLE = 0x10d, + NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_CHANGEABLE = 0x10e, + NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_PER_NS = 0x10f, + NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_RESET_SUBSYS = 0x110, + NVME_SC_BAD_ATTRIBUTES = 0x180, + NVME_SC_INVALID_PI = 0x181, + NVME_SC_READ_ONLY = 0x182, + NVME_SC_WRITE_FAULT = 0x280, + NVME_SC_READ_ERROR = 0x281, + NVME_SC_GUARD_CHECK = 0x282, + NVME_SC_APPTAG_CHECK = 0x283, + NVME_SC_REFTAG_CHECK = 0x284, + NVME_SC_COMPARE_FAILED = 0x285, + NVME_SC_ACCESS_DENIED = 0x286, + NVME_SC_DNR = 0x4000, +}; + +struct nvme_completion { + __le32 result; /* Used by admin commands to return data */ + __u32 rsvd; + __le16 sq_head; /* how much of this queue may be reclaimed */ + __le16 sq_id; /* submission queue that generated this entry */ + __u16 command_id; /* of the command which completed */ + __le16 status; /* did the command fail, and if so, why? */ +}; + +struct nvme_user_io { + __u8 opcode; + __u8 flags; + __u16 control; + __u16 nblocks; + __u16 rsvd; + __u64 metadata; + __u64 addr; + __u64 slba; + __u32 dsmgmt; + __u32 reftag; + __u16 apptag; + __u16 appmask; +}; + +struct nvme_passthru_cmd { + __u8 opcode; + __u8 flags; + __u16 rsvd1; + __u32 nsid; + __u32 cdw2; + __u32 cdw3; + __u64 metadata; + __u64 addr; + __u32 metadata_len; + __u32 data_len; + __u32 cdw10; + __u32 cdw11; + __u32 cdw12; + __u32 cdw13; + __u32 cdw14; + __u32 cdw15; + __u32 timeout_ms; + __u32 result; +}; + +/* + * Registers should always be accessed with double word or quad word + * accesses. Registers with 64-bit address pointers should be written + * to with dword accesses by writing the low dword first (ptr[0]), + * then the high dword (ptr[1]) second. + */ +static inline u64 nvme_readq(__le64 volatile *regs) +{ +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 + return readq(regs); +#else + __u32 *ptr = (__u32 *)regs; + u64 val_lo = readl(ptr); + u64 val_hi = readl(ptr + 1); + + return val_lo + (val_hi << 32); +#endif +} + +static inline void nvme_writeq(const u64 val, __le64 volatile *regs) +{ +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 + writeq(val, regs); +#else + __u32 *ptr = (__u32 *)regs; + u32 val_lo = lower_32_bits(val); + u32 val_hi = upper_32_bits(val); + writel(val_lo, ptr); + writel(val_hi, ptr + 1); +#endif +} + +struct nvme_bar { + __u64 cap; /* Controller Capabilities */ + __u32 vs; /* Version */ + __u32 intms; /* Interrupt Mask Set */ + __u32 intmc; /* Interrupt Mask Clear */ + __u32 cc; /* Controller Configuration */ + __u32 rsvd1; /* Reserved */ + __u32 csts; /* Controller Status */ + __u32 rsvd2; /* Reserved */ + __u32 aqa; /* Admin Queue Attributes */ + __u64 asq; /* Admin SQ Base Address */ + __u64 acq; /* Admin CQ Base Address */ +}; + +#define NVME_CAP_MQES(cap) ((cap) & 0xffff) +#define NVME_CAP_TIMEOUT(cap) (((cap) >> 24) & 0xff) +#define NVME_CAP_STRIDE(cap) (((cap) >> 32) & 0xf) +#define NVME_CAP_MPSMIN(cap) (((cap) >> 48) & 0xf) +#define NVME_CAP_MPSMAX(cap) (((cap) >> 52) & 0xf) + +#define NVME_VS(major, minor) (((major) << 16) | ((minor) << 8)) + +enum { + NVME_CC_ENABLE = 1 << 0, + NVME_CC_CSS_NVM = 0 << 4, + NVME_CC_MPS_SHIFT = 7, + NVME_CC_ARB_RR = 0 << 11, + NVME_CC_ARB_WRRU = 1 << 11, + NVME_CC_ARB_VS = 7 << 11, + NVME_CC_SHN_NONE = 0 << 14, + NVME_CC_SHN_NORMAL = 1 << 14, + NVME_CC_SHN_ABRUPT = 2 << 14, + NVME_CC_SHN_MASK = 3 << 14, + NVME_CC_IOSQES = 6 << 16, + NVME_CC_IOCQES = 4 << 20, + NVME_CSTS_RDY = 1 << 0, + NVME_CSTS_CFS = 1 << 1, + NVME_CSTS_SHST_NORMAL = 0 << 2, + NVME_CSTS_SHST_OCCUR = 1 << 2, + NVME_CSTS_SHST_CMPLT = 2 << 2, + NVME_CSTS_SHST_MASK = 3 << 2, +}; + +/* Represents an NVM Express device. Each nvme_dev is a PCI function. */ +struct nvme_dev { + struct list_head node; + struct nvme_queue **queues; + u32 __iomem *dbs; + unsigned int cardnum; + struct udevice *pdev; + pci_dev_t pci_dev; + int instance; + uint8_t *hw_addr; + unsigned queue_count; + unsigned online_queues; + unsigned max_qid; + int q_depth; + u32 db_stride; + u32 ctrl_config; + struct nvme_bar __iomem *bar; + struct list_head namespaces; + const char *name; + char serial[20]; + char model[40]; + char firmware_rev[8]; + u32 max_transfer_shift; + u32 stripe_size; + u32 page_size; + u16 oncs; + u16 abort_limit; + u8 event_limit; + u8 vwc; + u64 *prp_pool; + u32 prp_entry_num; + u32 nn; + u32 blk_dev_start; +}; + +struct nvme_info { + int ns_num; /*the number of nvme namespaces*/ + int ndev_num; /*the number of nvme devices*/ + struct list_head dev_list; +}; + +/* + * The nvme_iod describes the data in an I/O, including the list of PRP + * entries. You can't see it in this data structure because C doesn't let + * me express that. Use nvme_alloc_iod to ensure there's enough space + * allocated to store the PRP list. + */ +struct nvme_iod { + unsigned long private; /* For the use of the submitter of the I/O */ + int npages; /* In the PRP list. 0 means small pool in use */ + int offset; /* Of PRP list */ + int nents; /* Used in scatterlist */ + int length; /* Of data, in bytes */ + dma_addr_t first_dma; +}; + +/* + * An NVM Express namespace is equivalent to a SCSI LUN. + * Each namespace is operated as an independent "device". + */ +struct nvme_ns { + struct list_head list; + struct nvme_dev *dev; + unsigned ns_id; + int devnum; + int lba_shift; + u16 ms; + u8 flbas; + u8 pi_type; + u64 mode_select_num_blocks; + u32 mode_select_block_len; +}; + +extern struct nvme_info *nvme_info; + +#endif /* __DRIVER_NVME_H__ */ |